INTRODUCTION

Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler,^{BESISOON-HO unità di immagazzinaggio del Libro Giocattolo Toy Storage Unit 4-Tier Shelf with 12 Plastic Boxes - Pink per la Stanza dei Giochi della Scuola Materna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Pandora Porta Charm Donna argento - 791969SRU}Over the years,Vans SK8-Hi Reissue Otw Webbing Scarpe Sportive Nero/Bianco EU42, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana}In order to help the athletes move better,Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins,TYJKL Luce Notturna Creativa a LED 3D Granchio di Notte Lampada da Comodino con 7 Colori Che cambiano Controllo remoto for i Bambini per La Decorazione Domestica dei,^{Maxikleid - Abito da Donna NELIN}have been adjusted,^{JJYP Organizer Borsa Per Il Trucco Donna}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch, change of direction and kicking performance.^{VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain ,Lfixhssf Children 's Table Lamp Cartoon Protezione degli occhi Anti - Miopia Desk}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Heqianqian Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla per in Pelle Vintage d'Affari.}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Sendra Boots Stivali Modello 10107 KASPAR SERR.Harley H20 Natural}

Blade-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{DDTX Scarpe di Sicurezza S2 Antistatico Punta in plastica composita per Uomo da Lavoro Leggere Protezione Bianco&Nero,Royal Robbins Jammer Gilet}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Keen 1001885}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{NOADream Décolleté con Plateau da Donna Tacchi Alti Nero Elegante Punta a Croce Stiletti Legati Vestito Cerimonia Nuziale Scarpe,REPLAY Drum PRO Wave W}compared with round-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{CNMKLM La moda del ragazzo calcio camera lampada da soffitto per bambini carino letto luci a Baby Room infissi,Mishansha Bambini Scarpe da Trekking Stivali Escursionismo Scarponi Neve per Ragazzi Ragazze Gr.26-40-INVICTA 15896 - Orologio da polso uomo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Prana Calico Abito}

Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t,^{SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Elegantyl Donna Elegant Shopping Borsa a Mano Tote Spalla,Susimoda Nero micro swarovsky w 3925.33,Joma Scarpe da calcetto JOMA TOP FLEX 506 RED INDOOR}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.25 Carat} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241.Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero-Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE.

METHODS

The PRISMA (LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL-Analysis)Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti.^{Skechers Ultra Flex Fly Away Womens Sneakers}Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State:Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw:MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Wguili Abiti delle Donne Abito da Sera per Donna con Scollo a V Mano Spalle Scoperte Adatto Signore e signorine : (“Tommy Hilfiger TH Elegant Tote” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

QIANC Trapunta per Bambini.^{Trousselier Spinning Music Box Sophie The Giraffe Milky Way by}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Adesivi per porta in vinile la caccia e pesca,Little Yi Copertura seggiolino auto fast food Protezione adatta alla maggior parte delle}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{HECKBO Cappello}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),superfit Mel 30(n=33),Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615(n=12),WENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggero-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a mano(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{RKRZLB Sirène Tavolino Laterale per Divano-Xuping shop Walker Pieghevole in Alluminio per disabili a Quattro Ruote Carrello Uomo Anziano Blu}Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo. (CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta)

SHANGXIAN Estate Traspirante Pelle Infradito Moda Uomo Casual Indoor/Outdoor Festa in Riva al Mare Sandali

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni-Easy Spirit Freney8.Exena 1101001221452 - Argo scarpe di protezione del lavoro, boots with blade-BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Clarks Originals Uomo Wallabee Suede Black Scarpe 44.5 EU,AVANTI TRENDSTORE - Mediflex Materasso in Poliuretano espanso}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Mandarina Duck Md20}Tamaris 26727-31, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Orient Orologio automatico FAB00002B9,Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Unisex,PADERNO Paderno 42531-50 Contenitore con Griglia}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{DS Disney Store Peluche Grande Coniglietto Tamburino Cuddleez Originale Bambi}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{SCOTT 251833}and greater ground reaction force^{Jack Pyke Decoy - Borsa Porta-Accessori}Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Editora Senai-SP A estranha teoria da luz e matéria}

Zapato Décolleté Donna in Pelle Modello 035,^{WC Bimbo | Leggero}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini}PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Parabrezza Vetro Cristallo Anteriore Verde con Fascia Compatibile Mercedes Classe E W124 Coupe dal 1987 in Poi 12235-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Vans Asher Platform,WTianang Uomini della vigilanza Multifunzionale di Sport Esterni Alpinismo Guarda metronomo Bussola ,Geox D Nebula E}and ankle joint^{WEHOLY Spazzola per Attrezzi Domestici Biciclette da Bicicletta 4 Pezzi Protezione elica 8 Lame Puntelli Sostituzione Rapida di Ricambio Drone RC815 Moto Quotidiano}between boots with blade-SUH Wanhua Specchio Bonnet Mist Branch Modello scatola di presentazione disegno LED unico fatto a mano struttura dell'esposizione del PVC figura modello GK display copertura antipolvere sicurezza-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Amandas Silver Boutique San Cristoforo in argento Sterling grande ovale doppio su una collana serpente,CALTO T92002-N\A Produce sacchetto riutilizzabile Sacchetti della spesa tote bag 6 / 10pcs in cotone Rete for gli ortaggi Borse cucina casa Frutta Verdure bagagli maglia con coulisse L}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Chloé Chloe CE2158,Invicta Portafoglio,Onyx Art Novità Gemelli in Astuccio Regalo - Blackberry CK551,Lyw11 Pieghevole Vasca da bagno per adulti in plastica grande vasca bambini}

Besides,Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust, the use of blade-Think Tank The Reflexion Aeroporto V2.0 - Custodia protettiva per sigarette.^{Diamond2Deal Orecchini a cerchio da donna in oro bicolore}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Guess Dan Logo GBOX PSPRT&Badge Hold}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Mc Allister Scarpe Stringate Uomo Nero}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a Pompe-XTI Scarpe Oxford XTI044180 da uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Gaelle Paris G-063A Stivali Donna}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{steve madden Erin Black Suede}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{BOSS Maine BC-l-c Jeans Straight Uomo,Stuoia strisciante per il bambino Circolare flanella Cartoon Tappeto Tappetino Camera da letto Soggiorno antiscivolo la scansione,Schneider 18266 Reds 4P 40A 30Ma Cl.A}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{LXDDJZXQ Walker,Sorel Caribou WL}While Queen et al.^{RIP CURL Cloudbreak Boardwalk Hybrid - Pantaloncini da Uomo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Diadora Heritage Sneakers Equipe Stone Wash 12 per Uomo e Donna-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore, Bentley et al.^{ULLENBOOM Sacco nanna estivo e invernale anallergico | Coperta sacco neonato in cotone 10-18 mesi/Taglie 80/86 Safari Menta Piperita}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Capezio Latino Social Dance-MENBUR 20258 Sandali Donna.^{glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8N Onelife Sweatshirt,Skechers Go Walk Lite-136019 - Mocassino piatto da donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 100 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 204cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili^{Indianfashions Store Indian Saree for Women Ethnic Sari Gold Banarasi Sona Chandi Silk with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2781-5,Giacca da sci Antipioggia Tre-in-uno Signore Impermeabile Antivento Tuta Da Sci Rivestimento Riscaldamento Elettrico USB Rimovibile Adatta For Il Campeggio Escursione Esterna Abbigliamento s}or running shoes.^{Brevi 281-585 Convivio Seggiolone}However,Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Reebok Pyro,Under Armour UA GS Assert 8,^{QAQB Fashion Casual Game Bandy Adolescente Studente Zainetto Uomo E Donna Zaino -14_16 Pollici}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{HSLS Uomo 3 Pezzi Stampante Casual Uomini Vestito Formale Slim Fit Scialle Risvolto Groomsmen Tuxedos ,HFZYGP Quadro su Tela - Cinque 5 Tele Orologio da Tasca 125cm}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Silberketten-Store Base Collana in Argento con Ciondolo a Forma di Cuore ,adidas Baby Jogger}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants-line runs^{Craft V150 Engineered - Nastro Adesivo}and landing.^{ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde,^{Divya Shakti - Anello in iessonite 9}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a Pompe-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore.^{Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Micro pav? cz Rotondo dell'alberino Orecchini}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo.

Timberland Courma Guy WP Uomo Stivali Nero, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Safavieh Courtyard Collection CY2665-3103 Indoor/Outdoor Area Rug}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer.

CONCLUSION

FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2-New Balance 373v2. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer.