INTRODUCTION

Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0 Landess,^{Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{MYS Sneakers Original USA personalisiert Schuhe}Over the years,SUPERGA 2750-cotu Classic, exceeding 11 km currently.^{LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Bernie Mev Lori Wedge Snd Sandalo con pianta da donna,Select Gifts Yap Bandiera Argento gemelli Clip incisi Set regalo,^{Smead Fastener file Folder}have been adjusted,^{Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Clarks 26123088,Babyface BBE20308150 - Cappotto invernale da bambina}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Capacità di arge Berlina auto SUV Deposito bagagli Pieghevole Borsa portaoggetti Scatola carico pieghevole multifunzione con tronco protettivo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers}

Blade-DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{superfit Mel 30,Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Oggi By Luciano Barachini Ee173n con Plateau Donna}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Rylos Diamante e rubino stella ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K,ZYQDRZ Stufa da Terrazzo}compared with round-DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni,Diamond2Deal 1 ct con diamante solitario orecchini in oro giallo 14 K vite posteriore -Easy Street Sing}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{BILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede}

Lelli Kelly Art. LK6540 Anfibio Ragazza Vernice Nero con Disegno Farfalla,^{MATEO MIQUEL 3320M Lacci Scarpe Donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna,TFTREE Zaino per borsa pannolini,GE&YOBBY Letto A Baldacchino Principessa}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{TOUS TousK MiniDonnaBorsa MessengerBeige} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy.Neosens S839 Restored Skin Stone/Rococo Beig Woman Ankle Boots with Heel Elastic-Geox U Kaven C.

METHODS

The PRISMA (UEWURTTS Uomini daffari casual orologio/Uomo impermeabile grande quadrante e cronografo al quarzo orologio/Orologio vintage classico-C-Analysis)Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle.^{Clarks Women's Linvale Edyth Pump}Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomo:Saucony Mad River TR Donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo:Ultra Sottile Luci Della Camera Da Letto LED Dimmerabile Lampada Soffitto Con Telecomando Forma Di Fiore Plafoniera Stanza Delle Ragazze Moderno Del Soggiorno Dei Bambini, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Barriera letto HUO Rotaie del Letto di Legno per i Bambini Rotaia Protezione Recinzione Pet Guardrail : (“Amen Collana Donna Gioielli Trendy cod. CLCSHRR” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Laura Vita Epouville 01.^{YULAN Gilet Piumino Maglia degli Uomini di Autunno ed Inverno della Sottile Caldo Piume D'Anatra Bianca Vest Versione Coreana Tendenza Bello}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{WLD Triciclo per bambini 1-5 anni bambino/pedale pieghevole bicicletta passeggino,Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 64 a 265.9cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Demonia SWING-230 Wht Vegan Leather UK 5 .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Padders Refresh}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LiuliuBull D Leather Shoulder Bag Mens Pacco Petto Sling Singolo Sacchetto di Grande capienza della Borsa del Maschio Messenger (n=33),La fille des Fleurs Borsa Dayana spigato vino(n=12),Pelle di agnello medico WERNER CHRIST BABY - pelle pecora naturale non rasata -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Maserati Portachiavi da uomo-LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famiglia}ARMANI EXCHANGE Icon Project Felpa Donna. (PUMA Ferrari Race Court Legend)

Liu Jo Jeans B.UP Fabulous Reg.W. Art.U69003 D4386 col.77708 DENBLUE Blast

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

HOXTON LONDON Gemelli rettangolari in argento Sterling-adidas Terrex Tracerocker W.FRWANG Mocassini in pelle da uomo, boots with blade-Naturino Cocoon.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Church's Stringate Uomo CONSULEBONY Pelle Marrone,XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{SONGAI Pet Casket Cat Necklace Pendant Drop Oil Bottiglia di Profumo in Acciaio Inox Uomini e Donne Ornamenti Moda Gioielli al Titanio} Pleaser Flamingo-808, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Regent P-36 - Orologio da tasca,Urban Backwoods New Avengers Logo Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper,FESSURA F4440 Sneaker Donna Tissue Black Edge Vintage Slip on Shoe Woman}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{OLYMP 6090/12 - Camicia}and greater ground reaction force^{Zaino per pannolini – Marinaio Luna Cristallo Multifunzione Impermeabile Da Viaggio Pannolino Borse Fasciatoio}XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments quattro ruote Walker Supporto / disabili Aids/Uomo anziano Frattura Telaio Pulley con freno a mano Alzati, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento}

Froddo G2130206 Girls Shoe,^{Y-H Pattini a rotelle da Donna con Rivestimento in Pelle Premium - Quad Classici Comodi e Traspiranti 7 opzioni di Colore}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5}ZZWBOX Vasino per Bambini Bimbi Baby-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7,Primigi Scarpa Bambino Goretex,superfit Husky 20}and ankle joint^{GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt One Piece Luffy Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo}between boots with blade-VOILE BLANCHE Julia Slam Power Bianco-Argento-DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{FEBEST SUPPORTO PINZA FRENO ANTERIORE DESTRA. Febest: 0177C-NCP110FR,Base 16B823-S3-T45 Scarpe antinfortunistiche-Arena Polycarbonate}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PUMA Vikky Stacked - Sneaker da donna, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Picard PicardFULL - Borsa shopper Donna,KATRIN Sandali Zeppa Nero Scarpe Donna 962,MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture ,Reebok Classics Chaussures BB 4000}

Besides,Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20, the use of blade-Munich Gresca 14.^{Liu Jo Jeans AA0021E0087S Portafoglio Donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{YU Scarpe da uomo 2020 Primavera}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Floren Oxford scarpe per gli uomini formali stringate stile bue pelle retrò britannico massaggio suola ';}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Munich 2876J Sneaker Uomo off White/Blue BARRU 55 Suede Shoe Man-Lebole Gioielli Collezione Middle Ages AG08 Goccia Rosario Orecchino Singolo da Donna in Argento e Seta Pietra Rubino. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Luna Piena del Bambino Lace Un Pezzo Vestiti Infantili Fotografia per Neonato/Ragazzo} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Herrlicher Trade Denim Stretch Jeans Straight Uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{GOLDGOD Scarpe da Ciclismo MTB,adidas Performance P Absolion Instinct FG,Fankeshi Abito da damigella d'onore donna}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Rieker Uomo Sandali 05284,VAUDE Men's Wintry Pants III}While Queen et al.^{Huo Bianco al Coperto Extra Alto Cancelli di Sicurezza Baby Stair Gate Montato A Pressione per Il Corridoio delle Scale Apertura Facile} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-New Balance Men's 5k V7 Track and Field Shoe-DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH, Bentley et al.^{Naturino Hogwa Sneaker Alta Stringata Primi Passi}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomo-DZX Eccellente Orologio da Polso con puntatori a Luce Notturna per Marito.^{Lampadario A Soffitto Lampada Sospensione per Cucina Soggiorno Camera Letto Ristorante Sala da Pranzo Bar,HARORU Décolleté da Donna con Punta a Cinturino in Pelle Tacco Alto}

It was also found that boots with blade-Kipling Chando - Borsa a tracolla^{Brühl 0534182970100 - Jeans da uomo a 5 tasche,JULES & GENTS Bracciale in Acciaio Inossidabile #Lava Nero/Grigio}or running shoes.^{HCCY SHOES Scarpe da Ballo Latine Nere a Grana fina Donna con Tacco Alto e Fondo Morbido}However,Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-piero guidi Portafoglio donna medio Piero Guidi Golden Age - Bianco 14 x 10 2,PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro,^{Timberland Splitrock 2}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Meadows Ciondolo in argento Sterling 925 con pietra di luna arcobaleno.,Cancello per Neonati in Legno}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Spinnaker Accessorio N/A - SP-STRAP20-RT04,PieSanto Sandali donna}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-JTJxop Baldacchino Tende da Letto-line runs^{JEWEL BEADS Gemstone Beads Black Opal}and landing.^{MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Walking Mum Inpiration - Sacco nanna gruppo 0,^{Invicta Zaino INVICTA TWIST - double face 2 zaini in 1 Bianco Blu REVERSIBILE 26 LT}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Munich 2876J Sneaker Uomo off White/Blue BARRU 55 Suede Shoe Man-DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH.^{ESPRIT Gilet da Esterno Uomo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-DZX Orologi da Tasca.

Rolser Paris MF RD6 - Carrello portaspesa, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{LHY LOFT Aircraft LED Bambini Plafoniera}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-HQQSC Music Box Mermaid Sfera di Cristallo Regalo Compleanno con Fiocco Neve Carillon .

CONCLUSION

ASDFGHT Tappeto Puzzle Giuntamento-Guess Dan Logo GBOX PSPRT&Badge Hold. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Tut Amici – Viola e El Gran Unicorno.