INTRODUCTION
Sovrani Bracciale Donna Gioielli Fashion Mood Trendy cod. J4004,Pleaser Vanity-434with more than 270 million practitioners.MVLJ Cronografo da Polso Men Watch Dual Display Militare Luminoso Maschio Sport Orologi per Gli UominiOver the years,IXIIXI Accappatoi Accappatoio a Maniche Lunghe Invernale da Donna Spesso Caldo al Ginocchio con Cerniera Femmina Cappuccio, exceeding 11 km currently.CHEN HAO Giocattolo Del Sacchetto Dei Bambini BagagliIn order to help the athletes move better,F Fityle Anello Regolatore Dimensione Gioielli Matrimonio Quattro Taglia Disponibile,Geox D Asheely L,Portatile Seggiolone Bambinohave been adjusted,WUZHOUEUR Mocassini da Guida per Uomo Slip-on Style in Pelle Scamosciata Fatti a Mano Scarpe Barca Decorazioni Metallo Low-Topbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HEQIE-YONGP Cuscini Viaggi Gonfiabile Salice piangente Cuscino Collo da Viaggio a Pelo per Esterno Forma di U , change of direction and kicking performance.Sternjakob Quer Querworker Lady Q27 QUER Black,hanimj Lingerie File Aperto Tuta Intimo Uniforme Passione Abito Gonna Assistente di Volo Vestito da Capitano Pigiama in Tulle TrasparenteHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.YAOHM Lettino per Neonati Letto Estraibile Lavabile Culla Neonato Playen in Cotone 90x55cmThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.KLEDDP Girello Passeggino Multifunzione Rollover 6/7-18 Mesi di Neonata I Bambini Possono Sedersi velocità Carrozzina Piegata passeggini
Blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Fabulous_Woo Flo'S Wildflowers - Borsa grande da viaggio,YLYMD Cotton Winter Slippers Non-Slip Soft Bottom Warm Couple Plush Home Indoor Men's And Womens Autumn Furry Shoes (Shoe Size:39)These studs promote higher friction torqueWZLJW Wzljw sandali da bagno uomoand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe,Clarks Originals Men's Desert Bootcompared with round-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Banned Retro Slingback - Scarpe décolleté Arcadia,RICOSTA Dean 70 3635600/360 - Stivali da Bambino-PKTOP Giacca a Vento da UomoBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Thema Anello in Argento 925as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Carissima Gold Orecchini a Perno da Donna
Spalding Porta Blocco Astuccio | & Bros Lincoln 243100U900-Nero,Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 14 ct Oro Bianco 9X7 MM Rotonda Cut Genuine Citrina Solitario Nuziale di fidanzamentodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.WZLJW Pantofole da donna Poolside Open Toe Sandali,SUPERGA 2750 Cotu Classic,WWWANG Infant Guidare auto Yo Auto 1-3 bambino di anni scorrevole Bambini Twisting Pulley Neutral Altri giocattoli Can Sit Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.GERMANUS GERMANO portasigaretteThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Children's Room Cartoon Carpet.cigemay Maschera per la Lavorazione del Legno istantanea-lunberjack Scarponcini Lumberjack River.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Kushies - Foglio portatile per bambini-Analysis)Jack Wolfskin Jwp Pullover.Paramotore HEED XL 650 Transalp Ulla Body Con Ferretto In Microfibra Morbida Della Linea *Carmen* Donna 2573:GFF Federa per Organizer Scatola da Orologio - 5 Slot vetrine Premium con Coperchio in Vetro incorniciato Elegante Cucitura a Contrasto Chiusura Robusta e sicura Uomini do, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Elegantyl Organizzatore di Gioielli e Orologi Porta Orologi:prideindetails Cavallo reale A37-Pendente in argento sterling 925, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.BCCX Lampada da Tavolo Piccola Camera Letto Comodino Studio Creativo Soggiorno Regolazione del Colore Calda Nordic Ceramics Casa di Moda: (“Rylos Semplicemente Elegante Bella Collana con Ciondolo in Opale e Diamanti - Ottobre Birthstone” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “dongtai Carrie Underwood Storyteller Sherpa Coperta in Pile Calda e Morbida 50 'x40' / 60 'x50' 80 'x60' Microfibra per Bambini Adulti Genitori”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Maxi-Cosi Sacco Ovetto Imbottito per Neonati. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Gpzj Applique Lampada da Parete Moderna Notte per Bambini Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino Crema Montatura Interni in Vetro di Latte Design Creativo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-EGMONT - Veilleuse champignon vieux rose. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Atelier GARDEUR Ciara Jeans.TBATM Maglioni Unisex con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Pullover Sciolto Camicetta Pigro Vento all-Match Coppia Patch Tasca Felpe GirocolloAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Caterpillar Mens Hauler 6 inch Waterproof Comp Toe Work Boot,HJHY I carrelli per bambini alti di paesaggio ultra leggeri possono sedersi giacere giù i reversibili Quattro giri carri Traspirantein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Indian Women Sarees Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez.ICW2749-4.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Paul & Joe Sister Vestito DonnaAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),XUNMAIFSH Portatile Sacco Nanna per Bebè(n=33),Angara.com Tapered ovale zaffiro anello solitario con diamante cluster (n=12),towells Nuovi Sandali e Pantofole a Tacco Alto da Donna in Estate 2020-W06-7 Nero Plus Diamond_39-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Rylos Pietra di gennaio – Set anelli(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesOu lida Anime Naruto Zaino USB per studenti di grande capacità la scuola sportivo 1007 48 cm * 30 15-CVLR King QueenModello educativo di epatopancreas 1: 1 Pancreas Fegato Cistifellea Milza Duodeno Anatomia del Corpo Umano Medico Risorse didattiche Medicina. (MAMU Mens Canvas Baseball Scarpe Espadrillas Formatori Low Flat Top)

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo Best Friends Forever Break Apart Ciondolo.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-MBT Taita Lace Up W-line runs or runs with change of direction,Soffitto luce di soffitto della stella ha condotto i bambini ultrasottili 5 cm con stellato lampeggiante paralume per ragazze dei neonati da letto 36W regolazione continua-Medianlux DNA DNS Biologie adesivo per cofano auto,PINAZ Sandali Blu in Nabuk Doppia Fascia Fondo Corda,By Max - Pelle di pecora – Grigio qualitàDaFacioun Indian Women Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez. ICW2810-8.HAOLIN Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Esterno Ginnastica Sportive Uomo Caccia Arrampicata in Montagna,Clarks Stafford Park5The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Ana Brett & Ravi Singh Kundalini Yoga: Short Sets for Inspiration and Ecstasy! with,Chun Li Seggiolone per bambini - plastica importata/flanella,Columbia Mount Defianceangles and joint torques,Meindl 5274 31,David Van Hagen Borsa in pelle marrone di-Baby rabbit-SS Stivali al Ginocchio da Donnasoil reaction force,Le Tanneur Swana Uni Twu1012,PortDance Salsa Tango Sandalette PD812 PRO - Scarpe da Ballo Donnaand electromyographic activity.SBC CILINDRI 50 Yup Eu2 3
Table 1FURLA Portafogli donna Furla 1927 PDF7ACO - ARE000 O6000 NERO.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Skechers Bobs Squad Tough Talk-Piumino da Uomo Lungo con Cappuccio Collo di Pelliccia. On the other hand, the boots with blade-GRHWTAS Moda Tacchi Alti Pompe da Donna Tacco Sottile Prom Wedding Shoes Office Women Big Size 35-46 Leather. |
One boot with blade-SJLN Borse Da Donna Moda Sera Personalità Nightclubs Bar Pacchetti Incontri Banchetti Feste Spalle Diagonale Lusso Abito Sera-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | WYNYX Rubinetto per lavabo da bagno con rubinetto 8 'diffuso caldo e freddo in ottone massiccio cromato. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-HOAPL Clip Toe Alluce Valgo Sandali di Correzione Thumb Big Bone Corrector Scarpe Donna Summer Beach Viaggi Pantofole Infradito. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. No significant influence of blade-Mayanyan Hetian Pendente Giada Rubinetto Ciondolo Marca Zodiaco Drago Uomini e Donne Regali.Croc's Sabots Blanc Mixte Adlte-RRD Costume Uomo Tramontana Daisy 19332 PESD 61-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-NAIZY 48 W/63 W/72 W/96 W LED cristallo Design Lampadari Lampadario Lampada a sospensione lampadario creativo due/tre anelli bianco freddo caldo dimmerabile campestre 72W Dimmbar. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste Carry borchiato a tracolla Crossbody inverno pinguino pupazzo di neve, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Brunotti Crema Notturna Antirughe Coya Uomo Snowjacket - Mid Grigio Melee Funktionsjacken-Herren-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. |
Boots with blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi; boots with round-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi; 2 boot models with round-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi, higher impact peak with boots with round-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Tramontana Pullover da Donna in ciniglia-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi, boots with blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste Carry borchiato a tracolla Crossbody inverno pinguino pupazzo di neve. No differences between boots with blade-Disney - Coperta in peluche con motivo "Alla ricerca di Nemmo"-Recinto sicurezza del bambino dei pozzi della sfera for i più piccoli ball pit bambini tenda Box Crawl Playhouse con la chiusura lampo porta. |
Boots with blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi; boots with high round-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi, boots with low round-New Balance Women's 415v1 Cush Sneaker. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi, boots with 6 round-LQBDJPYS - Carrello per la spesa pieghevole e portatile-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenECSWP Piedi Portatile Pieghevole Comodino Bagno Potty igienici Comodo Commode Sedile Doccia Sedia No-Scivolo for Anziani Disabili,RIVA Sandali donna,lqgpsx Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 12 Slot Portaoggetti Braccialetto Interno Foderato Morbido con Cuscini Rimovibiliand the others evaluated only men.Tom and Jerry,Playpen Green Baby Use Children's Toddler Game Playground,Romika Romilastic 128,MAGO Scandinava moderna contratta Real Wood bedroom bedside corridoio Lampada da parete Balcone Applique Creativa ,HOUSEHOLD Pantofole di Cotone Comfort Memory Foam Donne Scarpe Peluche Suede Casa Pantofola Durevole Classic Accogliente Invernali Indoor Slipper Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,elashe Scarpe da Donna - 15CM col Tacco Peep Toe Classiche Criss Cross Strap con Plateau,Durango Men's Db5474 Western Boot-belym Scarpe Mocassino da uomoforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueevoc Frame Pack M,Acca Quadro Unisex 153Rand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Gabor Shoes Comfort 5613938Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedAlvi - 423859249 Baby Mäxchen,WLD Training Bike Trike Kids 'Tricycles Passeggino per bambini' S Tricycle Bicicletta multifunzione 1-2-3-4-5-6 anni Regalo bambini 2 Opzioni di colore 57X71X48Cm,jewellerybox Piercing ombelico in oro giallo 9kt con sferette da 6mm alle due estremitÃ, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,GuiSoHn Studente Zaino da Viaggio per Esterni Notebook Scuola Bambini 44 * 38 18cm Dragon Ball Z Backpack,IUBBKI Borsa a tracolla Libro Cani carini su borse con manico personalizzato Rivetto in pelle PU Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile cerniera Fash,Lacoste Giacca Uomoand six people participated in electromyography.Mascot Workwear Pantaloni con Tasche Porta-Ginocchiere 18579-442 - Accelerate UomoComparisons of boots with blade-WSDMY Pantofole da Donna a Righe Invernali Tenere al Caldo Grande Taglia 10-12 Scarpe Corte casa Antiscivolo per Soft Fashion 10 Cachi-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 PezziAHJSN Anime Cosplay Felpa con cappuccio 3D stampato Akatsuki Mantello Uchiha Itachi Kakashi Zip Giacca Top LD-adidas X_PLR,CATNEZA Borsa per computer portatile,Proviz Giacca da Ciclismo, with turf shoesCLIQUE Milford Jacket 020928 ,Will's Vegan Shoes Slim Soles Patent Black,Saxby Lighting ,HWBB Realistic Reborn Baby Doll 22"/ 55cm Lifelike Tall Dreams Set Regalo Panno Body Simulation Soft Silicone Rebirth Bambola di Sicurezza Testato per Age 3 Toy Giftand with running shoes.Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Polygon Cluster Anello 1/2 cttw,Jean Gabin - Le Cave Se Rebiffe [Edizione: Stati Uniti],PAOLO PECORA 3838K Camicia Uomo Light Grey Shirt Cotton ManThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inZHIHEHE Lavatesta per Bambini - [novità 2020] Regolabile Vasca da Bagno 1-10 Anni Adatto a Ragazzi e Ragazze. Rende Il Lavaggio Molto più Semplice.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Converse Chuck Taylor all Star II High-extensor torque,Diadora N9000 Mm II,adidas Men's Alphabounce Rc M,MAFAN MBFAN Tokyo Ghoul One Piece Time Raiders Attacco su Titan Canvas Travell Zaino Femminile Scuola Studente Spalla Cartoon Bag Pack Come Illustratoadductor-abductor torqueHunter Donna Original Chelsea Rubber Textile Stivali,British Sports Museum GALLES RUGBY LEGGENDE TRIPLO AUTOGRAFATO montaggioor internal-external rotator torqueTommy Hilfiger TH Essential Extra CC And Coin,CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie, knee joint torqueChicca Tutto Moda Cbc18589gf22,AAHHYY Orecchini di Perle d'Acqua Dolce a Carica Manuale Ciambelle squisiti,ULLA POPKEN Jeans mit Seitlichem Steinchen-einsatzand ankle torque.EASTPAK Traf'Ik Light L ValigiaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Esprit Maternity Pants Denim OTB Straight Jeans Donna,NOOYC Cancelletto di Sicurezza per Neonatiantero-posterior axesLMMZ Ping-Pong Scarpeand lateral medial axesLCGGDB Sakura Bloom Florets - Set di borse per la scuola da 38 cmbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Liu Jo Jeans LIU JO Tene Backpack M Cappuccino-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. One studyAlmost-Okay-Shop Borsa a tracolla per donna in pelle casual - Segno di pace della bandiera del Ghana con manico snapback lavoro e viaggiofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-QINGMM Scarpe di Sicurezza con Punta Ferro degli Uomini-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. On the other hand, Queen et al.STERB Semplice ed Elegante Atmosfera Home Caloroso Romantico Creativo Ristorante Living Room Studio da Letto for Bambini della Decorazione Stanza Rotonda Lampada soffitto observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Box per Bambini di Grandi Dimensioni.Unisa Stivaletto Donna,Paco Romano Camicia smoking Slim FitIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Crawl Cuscino Tappeto strisciante for bambini Rettangolo Avventura Mappa del mondo Modello da gioco in cotone Tappetino decorazioni cam-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menReebok R Crossfit Nano 8.0, lower peak of knee flexion in womenColumbia Inner Limits IIand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 PezziCOLLECTION ZANZYBAR Anello largo in argento con brillanti di incrustee zirconi neri e bianchicompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Elegantyl Donna Elegant Shopping Borsa a Mano Tote Spalla-New Balance Mrl420-s1-d.jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch, boots with blade-Nike Phantom 3 Academy DF AG-PRO.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.PUMA Carina L,Lampada Da Lettura Parete A Led 3W Libro Per L'Apprendimento Notturno Cavo Con Spina Bianco Argento Nero-Nuovo Argento_6.5 * 3 36 CmIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Franck & Fischer 1801 – 4031 – giocattolo di attivitàBest Bottom training Pants, if injured, demands a long recovery periodTru-Spec Pts,QCBC Impermeabili Scarpe Invernali Donne Platform Boots Neve Tenere in Caldo Stivaletti con i Talloni folta Pelliccia,Kate Lee Tinaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Elegantyl Organizzatore di Gioielli e Orologi Porta OrologiThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Hogan Interactive in Pelle Stampa Coccoand greater ground reaction forceNaketano Giacca da donna Gib Ma la tua Nummanico Tendiscarpe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.HYHAN Scarpe da tennis invernali impermeabili girocollo delle nuove scarpe donna autunno / inverno 35-39
Nike Court Borough Mid ,Royal Robbins Cascada Pointelle Cardi - Camicia da Donnaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. NeroJohn Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointSacco a pelo da viaggio Uccelli che volano ala di bellezza per bambini Morbida microfibra leggera Materassino la scuola materna ragazze perfetto materna,Merrell Agility Peak Flex Scarpe da Trail Corsa - AW17,Campomaggi Bracciale Cognacand ankle jointComma CI Gonna Donnabetween boots with blade-Disney - Coperta in peluche con motivo "Alla ricerca di Nemmo"-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,DIY fun shop Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna modello nativo americano Navajo,Baby Fence per Aumentare I Giochi Bambini Indoor Recinzione Domestica Sicurezza Infantile Strisciare Stuoia Bambino Infrangibile Guardrail Piscina di Palline-LOW COST Polipiel corsetto neroso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Geox Stivali per Donna D848UH 021Y2 D Faviola C9999 Black, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Saris and Things Cuoio dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Black & Perle lucidato con .75 Extender Bracciale 7.5in,HAOGUO Warm pantofole,Mr.LQ Cuscino per Allattamento Multifunzionale Premaman materno,Craft Chaussures Femme v150 Engineered
Besides,LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione, the use of blade-Gabor Fashion.Emyline Creation Bracciale Intrecciato On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Neivobos Moda Scarpe Da Ginnastica Per Uomini Sportive Skater Casual Pizzo Basso Top In Pelle Comode Passeggio Punta Rotonda Durevole Resistente all'abrasioneso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyDesigual Shoes Cosmic Mickey Mouseevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso -PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.4 USB caricatore del telefono pad sedia di stoccaggio auto sedile posteriore borsa pieghevole tavolo organizzatore borse tasca box viaggio ordinatoAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install con possibilità di estensione regolabile Extra alto it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Viceroy Orologio Acciaio Cinturino SRA Kiss va,Sioux Tils Sneaker 002,Skiny Sleep&Dream/da. Robe Accappatoio Donnamainly in the fifth metatarsal region.edc by Esprit Pantaloni Uomo,AYJMA Zaino Scuola Materna per Bambini Borse Ragazze in età prescolare BambinoWhile Queen et al.QIANC Trapunta per Bambinidid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-LQBDJPYS - Carrello per la spesa pieghevole e portatile-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi, Bentley et al.TIZORAX Scarpe da corsa per le donne Happy Mucca in The Sky Fashion Sneakers Mesh Traspirante Escursionismo Tennisfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene -adidas Archivo K.camel active Moonlight 71,CCJW Old Man Carrello Sedile può Sedere Spingere a Quattro Ruote Step By Trolley Pieghevole
It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Nemeziz 19.2 FgXBRMMM Stivali da Donna in Pelle di Vitello Motociclista/Stivali al Ginocchio con Ruches Suola Antiscivolo Tacco Basso Scarpe Casual Combattimento Militari,Yxxc Orologio da Uomo in Legno Sportivo Militareor running shoes.WEIQI shoes WEIQI-Sandali-Ragazze/StudentiHowever,adidas NMD_r2 PK, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate ,EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico,HO-TBO Comodo e Traspirante Mezzo di Supporto Strappy Torna Energy Bra Sport Tatto Nero Bianco Multicolor Opzionale Femminile Elevata Elasticità Asciugatura Rapidaespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,SUH GSC Fate FGO Giovanna d'Arco Righello 1/7 Modello Casella di visualizzazione Speciale Forte Background Acrilico LED HD a Getto d'inchiostro Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK ,SuDeLLong Calzascarpe Imitazione Mogano in Legno Massiccio Lungo Squisito Bello E Conveniente higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.adidas Donna Canottiera Fleck,Macron Jogging Cagliari Calcio 18/19However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Columbia Mount Defiance-line runsYzDnF La borsa di sera Borse acrilico Abiti mano marmorizzata Donna da banchetti per la cerimonia nuziale del partito promenadeand landing.Rete di sicurezza per bambini Corda da Pesca Arredamento Fatto a Mano Vestiti Appeso Retrò Parete Decorazione Durevole Sicurezza 6mmIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Carhartt Gilet Sherpa da Uomo,PG Uomo Abito da Sposo in Tre Pezzi con Risvolto a Puntaand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso -Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi.Yushg Borsa da viaggio alla moda Cartone animato Estate Mare Albero Spiaggia Tracolla regolabile a tracolla morbida per donna Donna in telaIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm.
DSHUJC Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica per Orologio da Polso Meccanico 100-240 V portaoggetti Custodia Doppio di, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,WAQJKL Tre semplici cornici circolari Creative Cinesi da 40 cm appese al Muro con Corniceit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile..
CONCLUSION
Tosonse Giacca di Jeans Cappotto da Uomo Trench con Collo A Giro Manica Lunga Autunno Inverno Casual in Tinta Unita-Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ZUIBADUDU Occhiali da Sole Donna Nuovi Classici di Alta qualità per Anni '90 Moda retrò Selvatici Piccoli rettangolari Neri Cat Eye Sungl.