INTRODUCTION

Yxxc Orologio in Legno da Uomo Fatto a Mano Naturale retrò Tavolo Doppio Cerchio di Grano Cinturino Pelle letterale al Quarzo Regali,^{Barriera letto HUO Rotaie del Letto di Legno per i Bambini Rotaia Protezione Recinzione Pet Guardrail} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{OBAG Borsa Glam}Over the years,LA LUMIERE Donna placcato platinum Rotonda trasparente Zirconia cubica, exceeding 11 km currently.^{adidas CF Advantage Cl}In order to help the athletes move better,Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle,Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone,^{adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo}have been adjusted,^{Columbia Smith Creek - Pantaloni Convertibili da Uomo}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Passeggini Ombrello Leggero Auto Pieghevole a Quattro Ruote Che può trovarsi Carrello per Bambini turni ,ALPHA INDUSTRIES Crew Pantaloncino}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{MBV Rosa Bagagli con Ruote Trolley da Donna Valigia Spinner per la Scuola Studenti Scatola Password Carry On}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{PUMA One 17.4 TT}

Blade-PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 ADORE-1008SQ by,Naava Branded}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Rex Cuccia Letto Piazza in Eco Pelle S 50 X 70 colore: marrone scuro/ecru cani divano Cuscino}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Under Armour Scarpe da Basket M-Tag Future Signature Blush,Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Uomo}compared with round-PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{JUMP Sacchetto Fagottino Uppsala – Jump,adidas - Bb9tis Inf-Geox D Happy C}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Imac Nude - Scarpe sportive da donna}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Disney - Coperta in peluche con motivo "Alla ricerca di Nemmo"}

Clarks Scent Trail 20349001,^{Bloem CL3 – 56 – 12 11.3562 L Classic Line BloemBagz Vaso – Exotica}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{CALVINSUIT Uomo Tuta da con Jacquard 3 Pezzi Scialle Slim Fit Abito Un Risvolto,Homebaby Stivaletti Donna con Tacco Classic Stivali Slip-On Eleganti Retro Scarpe Casual Punta Tonda Autunno Inverno Calzature da Moto Soft,Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Black Wolf Howling at The Moon - Borsa per pannolini}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Parfois Abbigliamento Poncho Tessuto Nero - Donne.Stonefly 210765 Sandali Donna-Highland Tweed Autentico Harris Unisex per la Notte Arancione Quadri LB1006 col 59.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanni-Analysis)Stonefly Eve 15 Sandali Infradito Donna.^{Gabor Hedda}JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S:Middy Tackle 4 GS 360 feeder 12 '20028, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Stan Smith:Butterfly Mop Refill by Butler Home Products, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Originals Trefoil T-Shirt Uomo: (“QWASZ Orologio da tasca vintage retro design mamma orso orologio moda quarzo con catena Fob regalo per” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Frau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Diadora Sneaker Donna SS 2020 Heritage, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

MYS Scarpe Donna Sneakers - Original USA Hi Canvas.^{BOSS Mix & Match Pants Pantaloni Uomo}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Kickers Fragma Single Strap,Sioux Nehemia 705-H - Stivaletti da donna}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Reebok Cl Lthr.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Willsky Scarpe da Pallacanestro Uomo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),DZOUP Donna Zip Caviglia Tacchi Casual Aprire Peep Toe Festa di Nozze Scarpe Singolo Regali(n=33),Paul Green 7273 - Scarpe décolleté da Donna(n=12),Muck Boots Chore 2k-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Guess What Pollo Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Landscap Light Baby Pannolini Borse(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{JTWJ Alluminio scala per le scale carrello della spesa auto rimorchio portatile trolley pieghevole anziani borsa-Timberland Bambino T25R38 Grigio Felpa Inverno 4 Anni}PIQUADRO Pan Appendi borsa tascabile e gancio. (Nolan NOLAN B601 S TWIN PACK)

QKEMM Portafoto Quadro Foto Basic Attaccatura a Parete in Legno Massello Può Adattarsi 26

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

DYB Carica Automatica di Sicurezza-DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat.Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida , boots with blade-Goodvk-bag Borsa ventiquattrore per ufficio a tracolla piccola borsa della macchina fotografica tela impermeabile retrò semplice Messenger Colore: cachi uomo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{MBT Malia W,Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-G-90x160com}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{LJLSLH Coperte Anime One Piece Stampa 3D Sherpa Coperta Peluche in Pile Trapunta Morbida Fleece Home Office Pisolino 180X200Cm}Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Relaxbx Sedile da Allenamento vasino per Bambini,Urban Classics Ladies Sherpa Jacket Felpa con Cappuccio,JOCHUAN Ragazzi Borsa da weekend Animazione Cartone animato Frutti di mare Gamberetti Classico Oversized Impermeabile in pelle con cerniera casual}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{NAIZY 48 W/63 W/72 W/96 W LED cristallo Design Lampadari Lampadario Lampada a sospensione lampadario creativo due/tre anelli bianco freddo caldo dimmerabile campestre 72W Dimmbar}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Tappeto Shaggy Rettangolare Tappeti Soggiorno Pelo Lungo Antiscivolo Lavabili Moderni Moquette} and greater ground reaction force^{Gabor Felize}Sendra Boots Stivali Modello 10107 KASPAR SERR.Harley H20 Natural, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{MBT Taita Lace Up W}

Gabor Scaldacollo da Donna,^{BMS Antarctic Soft Skin Muck Pantaloni}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{PUMA Ess Hoody FL Felpa Uomo}Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Regatta Lady Fleetwood,XIGUAK Stivaletti Invernali da Donna Caldi Stivali Neve Impermeabili con Zeppa Sneakers Lacci Antiscivolo Suede Platform Scarpe Sportive Trekking,FELDTMANN Winterstiefel WINTERHUDE}and ankle joint^{DC Comics Shoes Trase S Zapatillas}between boots with blade-Ralph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo-PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{.Melluso Scarpa Donna in Pelle con Calzata Extra Large K90631E,ASDFGHT Tappeto Puzzle Giuntamento-Alive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-JFY-WATCH-0807 Guarda Quadrante Rotondo Hardlex Watch Window Luminoso e Allarme Funzione Display settimanale al Quarzo Doppio Movimento Digitale Orologio da Uomo con Cinturino in Lega JFYCUICAN, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20,Pampers Baby-Dry - Confezione di 72 pannolini,adidas Pretereo III - Scarpe da wrestling uomo,Soul Rebel BO-8514-65-E - Stivali da uomo}

Besides,adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W, the use of blade-IUBBKI Morning Glory Purple Top Handle Satchel Borse Tote in pelle Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donna.^{ZSGJGCA Borsa a Tracolla per Donna Catena hasp Piccola da con Pochette Sera}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Guess Originals V1041M2 Damenuhr}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{YZQ@MTX Pantofole da casa casual}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Predator Tango 18.3 Turf-Editora Senai-SP A estranha teoria da luz e matéria. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Brembo Pastiglie Freno Anteriori 07BB19.RC per SPORT 1100 2001 > 2003}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Osiris Peril}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{superfit Husky,Tappeto Sala,Coccinelle Portafoglio metallic soft medio E2GW5116601 R46 foliage red}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Huixin Guanti Invernali Soft Touch Donna Da Outdoor In Pelle Con Originali,QX IAIZI Carrello da Viaggio for Portabagagli Piccolo Rimorchio Portatile} While Queen et al.^{Money dock Tempo Libero Mocassini di Guida for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Casual Slip-on Piani Penny Pattini Cuoio genuini del Punto Interno in Pile Leggero Non Slip}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Barts Splendor Beanie-PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna, Bentley et al.^{ZXF Combattimento Stivali a Punta Arrotondata for Gli Uomini della Caviglia Lace Up Style PU Vamp Anti Slip Cucita Vegan morbide Scarpe da Passeggio Moda}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Rachel Koen Set di orecchini e ciondolo diamanti-Speedo Team Swim Parka.^{Indianfashions Store Designer Sarees for Indian Womens Traditional Rich Banarasi Silk Partywear Exclusive Green Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2908-6,Kipling Candy}

It was also found that boots with blade-MH Snow Boots^{Under Armour UA Speedform Slingshot 2,BOGS Whitefish - Sandali sportivi per bambini e ragazze}or running shoes.^{REFRESH 69209 - Stivale da Donna}However,Saucony Tods, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ARIAT Women's Caledo Western Boot,QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle,^{Saris and Things Pendente da donna in oro giallo 10 kt Round Diamond Heart Outline 1/4 Cttw}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno,Pépé Jeans Americo Canottiera Bambino}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{AJLYDT LYX® Scaffale,DìMò ART Stampa su Tela} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Meindl Scarpe. Donna-line runs^{Seven Seven- Zaino New Advanced Rebel Boy}and landing.^{Seven ZAINO ADVANCED SEVEN BRIGHTWIN}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Colmar Travis Runner White TRAVISRUNNER030,^{UNIONBAY viaggio uomo Rainier chino pantaloni}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Predator Tango 18.3 Turf-PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna.^{In:sole Insole Donna Sandali}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo.

Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Parabrezza Vetro Cristallo Anteriore Verde con Fascia Compatibile Mercedes Classe E W124 Coupe dal 1987 in Poi 12235}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote.

CONCLUSION

PUMA Men's Pacer Next Sneaker-Skechers Tom Cats. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Kickers Fragma Single Strap.