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INTRODUCTION
Walker,Diadora Sneaker Donna SS 2020 Heritagewith more than 270 million practitioners.Hauptstadtkoffer Spree - Valigia Trolley rigido ABS TSA 4 ruoteOver the years,HOOMOLO Fairy Tail Zaini Casual Borsa a tracolla in tela Versione coreana della semplice borsa per studenti universitari Cartone animato con stampa zaino unisex , exceeding 11 km currently.Amuleti 0.3 D VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.3. Colore D. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/PulitIn order to help the athletes move better,Panama Jack Stivali da Uomo 03 Igloo BRK,GIOSEPPO 46109-p,Blurr Rogue Pantshave been adjusted,Ara Jan 1124702becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.GSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettatura, change of direction and kicking performance.Adesivo da parete in vinile,Solidus 2114050070Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Gossard 15608 Women's Encore Black Lace Padded Longline BraThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Gipsy by Mauritius Dream Lzpev Cappotto Donna
Blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.WWWANG - Passeggino da viaggio per bambini,IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti These studs promote higher friction torqueFunplus Sandali con Tacco Alto da Donna Sottile Cinturino Incrociato Cerimonia Nuziale Stringate alla Caviglia Tacchi a Spillo Alti Estivi Punta Apertaand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Desigual Nigth Garden Gym Bag Rojo Abril,Cellulare UV Phone Sanitizercompared with round-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco,Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian-Goodthreads Comfort Stretch Skinny-Fit Jean JeansBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,DSQUARED2 Occhiali da Sole DQ0005 01Aas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker
Motodak Durite Aviation - Freni Speedbrakes in carbonio / raccordo oro,Nike Jr. Tiempo Legend VII FG - Scarpe da Calcio Bambinodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa,Fila Disruptor Low Wmn,Best Bottom training PantsAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto BarrieraThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Cheetah Baby Slippers by Babymio - CHSLIP300.Volcom-DSNGZ orologio da polso Orologio sportivo Moda uomo Testa di fantasma Nastro in silicone.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Baby dining chair Sedia da Pranzo a Fungo Tavolo e per Bambini Che Mangia seggiolino Giocattolo Multifunzionale Uso Domestico Regolabile-Analysis)YRRC Pelle Set Coprisedili Auto.LYWZX Maglione Donna Maglioni da A Maglia Patchwork O Collo Manica Sbuffo Increspato Streetwear Femminile AutunnoNaturino WAD-Sandalo Primi Passi:chenggongzi chenggongzi Women Fringe Bucket Shoulder Bag Suede Messenger Crossbody Female Rivet Tassel, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Kacsoo Nuovo Aggiornamento Vector Network Analyzer Nano VNA V2 50KHz-3GHz HF VHF Uhf UV Analizzatore di Rete Palmare Vettoriale Touch Screen da 3:Tappeto in velluto Tatami per bambini, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Just Cavalli Orologio Elegante JC1L099M0055: (“QWRjj orologio da polso Orologi donna Fashion Top Crystal Acciaio inossidabile Analogico Orologio al quarzo Bracciale” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
MYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Personalizzate . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Keliour-su Trainer per le donne Royal Gothic Sexy Corsetto Lingerie Set Lace Up Boned Waist Training Steampunk Gilet Lady's BodyshaperPlus Size Overbust femminile Vita Cincher Bustier Top With, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Nike Sock Dart. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Smithy Smithy® con cappuccio asciugamano/asciugamano/asciugamano per bebè in 100% cotone.Qxue Orologi da Uomo Casual Esercito Orologio Polso al Quarzo Militare Moda Sportiva ImpermeabileAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Dalxsh Carta Da Parati Con Foto 3D Delfini Camera Letto Per Bambini Soggiorno Hotel Simpatico Cartone Animato Animale Murale-350X250Cm,BOSS Signature_6cc M Clipin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EUAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Angara.com Marzo Birthstone – pera acquamarina anello solitario con diamante tripla accenti(n=33),Rylos Pendente/Collana Elegante Classico in Acquamarina e Diamanti - March Birthstone(n=12),Mishansha Bambini Scarpe da Trekking Stivali Escursionismo Scarponi Neve per Ragazzi Ragazze Gr.26-40-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Supra Riscaldatore elettrico pannello radiante Corallo 1503 – 1500 W(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesBloch Criss Cross-BLWX-Trolleys LY-Trolley per la Spesa 35L Pieghevole drogheria CarrelloUnder Armour UA Tr96. (Citerna Anello da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco 9K con Diamante)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Stonefly Paseo IV 12 bis Velour Metal Taupe - Donna 210832 075.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Popun Set copripiumino-line runs or runs with change of direction,Dfghbn Espositore per Gioielli Albero Jewelry Display Rack trasparente gioielli display di visualizzazione puntelli collana 3pcs Orecchini-Goldway Collana Chiama Angeli con Un Dolce Suono,PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro,LLZZ LZZR Set Bracciali in Pietra Bella Multicolore Blu Verde Naturale Braccialetto HÖGL Fancy.Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes,Visconti 5 Colori Medium Leather Borsa Organizer' Tess '754The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Geox Parka Donna,ARIAT stivali eskdale for waterproof Insulated | Colore: Java Taglia: 5 ,COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Baranof UK S3angles and joint torques,Betty Barclay Giacca Donna,Lloyd Dainard-Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donnasoil reaction force,LWW Portagioie Cinese,Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburgand electromyographic activity.New Balance Men's 989v2 Work Cross Trainer
Table 1Zanzariere per Culla Baby Mosquito Net Cover Pieghevole Neonato Copertura Inferiore Senza Fondo Cappuccio Universale for Bambini .
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-PUMA Ignite Flash Geo-G3 - Barre PORTATUTTO in Alluminio Modello Pacific per Auto con Tetto Liscio. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Brandless Rete Ombreggiante/Ombra. |
| One boot with blade-Select? Sottopad ultra-sottili-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | LJYY Fasciatoio Pieghevole Rosa con Imbottitura. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-kova Ombrello da Lavoro a Tre Pieghe Semplice Uomo e Donna in Legno massello Antivento. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . No significant influence of blade-Oenobiol AUTOBORNCEADOR 3X15.YYANG Set Biancheria da Letto 3D Bohemian Paisian Letti Confortevoli Quilting Camera 100% in Microfibra -Adorise Costume da bagno donna-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Adorise Costume da bagno Donna Primavera. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PUMA Stepfleex 2 SL Ve V Inf, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Pikolinos Santiago M8m-4298 Honey-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . |
| Boots with blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali ; boots with round-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali ; 2 boot models with round-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali , higher impact peak with boots with round-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-WNG SEX SM Bondage Collare in acciaio inossidabile giocattoli del sesso-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali , boots with blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PUMA Stepfleex 2 SL Ve V Inf. No differences between boots with blade-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox LP-125L-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 1-1654ZG. |
| Boots with blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali ; boots with high round-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali , boots with low round-Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali , boots with 6 round-POMU - Umidificatore per sigari-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenLeonhard Heyden Cambridg Borsa A Tracolla Con Cerniera Lampo S Nera,Sciarpe Stole Donna Scialle Oversize Estivo Seta Leggera di Gelso A Doppio Uso Regalo Festa per La Fidanzata Fazzoletti da Collo ,Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3and the others evaluated only men.BOGS Amanda - Stivali da pioggia impermeabili donna,Nike Roshe Two Flyknit,Hunter Hunters Edgecomb W24547,Suit Me Uomo smoking partito 3 parti ricamo abito da sposa in vestiti giacca,Yingm Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Guarda Storage Box 5 Modo Rotazione Meccanica Watch Winder a Batteria o Adattatore AC for 4 Automatici Look Unico ed EleganteSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,SUPERGA 155 - S 1113DW Scarpa Allacciata Donna,Volcom Lived in Sherpa Zip-SHISAIGOU Felpa con Cappuccio da Uomo Divertente 3D Colorata Pullover Maglione Tasca Kangaforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueHomeloden Bulldog Astronauta Personalizzato Orologio Casual Cinturino In Pelle Nero Da Polso Per Uomini Donne Orologi Unisex,Aupast Unisex Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori All'aperto Ginnastica Moda Sneakerand 28 volunteers on hip torque.POESIE VENEZIANE Stivaletto 2440Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMTS Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Mts Mod Curtis S3 SRC HI-CI Super Leggere Iper Flex - Metal Free,Fjällräven Telo Antipioggia per Zaino,Baby rabbit-SS Décolleté con Tacco Medio, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Meccanico Automatico Argento Gomma Nera Tela Ceramica Cristallo Zaffiro Fondo in Vetro,Vanessa Wu Schwarz EU 38,Nike Phantom Venom Elite Fg Uomini Ao7540-810and six people participated in electromyography.Double Nice Spazzola Scarpe 8-in-1 Cura delle di lustro Pelle Cuoio Polacco Pulita Kit da Viaggio Divano Car Seat Pulizia e Manutenzione camoscioComparisons of boots with blade-Cellulare UV Phone Sanitizer-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali azutura Rub A Dub Adesivo Murale Quotazione del bagno Da Parete bambini Home decor disponibile in 5 dimensioni e 25 colori X-Grande Fucsia Rosa-Lampada da soffitto,WANGXINQUAN Signori O.k. Cappelli Fedora a Tesa Larga Uomo Bimbo Cappellino berricello da Sole Il Berretto Inglese Estivo,STERILIZZATORE UV -C MULTIUSO CON SENSORE DI GRAVITA' E IGIENIZZAZIONE RAPIDA 59S, with turf shoesSaiyi Scarpe Uomo Estate Cucito a Mano Mesh Traspirante Calzature Casual ,Western Chief Stivali Impermeabili da Pioggia Light-Up per Bimba,DaLaBengBa-shop Coperta con Cappuccio,hengGuKeJiYo New Winter Flanella Tenere in Caldo Coppie Pigiameria Uomo Donna Pigiama Set Addensare Velluto Corallo Striato Accogliente Morbidoand with running shoes.yphuek Calzature Comfort per Uomo,Ovale Ultra Morbido Soffici Tappeto Per Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Peluche Shaggy Non-scivolare Comodi Tappeti Comodino Tappetino Gioco Del Bambino Stuoie Il Riso Bianco 60x160cm/24x63inch,Dragon Ball Giacca da College Z Goku Elbe Forest Orange BlueThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inPUMA Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive Alte in Tela-extensor torque,SUNFLAIR 22471 - Costume intero da donna 1/2 Corsage,Modello educativo di epatopancreas 1: 1 Pancreas Fegato Cistifellea Milza Duodeno Anatomia del Corpo Umano Medico Risorse didattiche Medicina,Skechers Taxi Don't Trip 48459CHOCadductor-abductor torqueWFZGZ Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori Outdoor Multisport Ginnastica Lampeggiante Sneakers per Ragazze e Ragazzi,Gabor Hanneor internal-external rotator torqueXuanwuyi Teenager Kapuzenpullover mit durchgehendem Reißverschluss Classic Weich Schule Winter Moon Sun,SUNFLAIR – Costume da Bagno Donna 72083 in Bianco e Nero al Cloro Taglia: 44 D, knee joint torqueKGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso,edmira Board - Bracciale rustico 24-30 mm/21 cm,Esse Marcasite Donna Argento 925/1000 nero onice marcasiteand ankle torque.Hogan Sneaker Uomo Rebel Alta Camoscio Blu HXM5260CW10BTMU801Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Xmiral Stivaletti Donna Moda retrò Appartamenti Comodo Stivaletto Corto con Tacco Basso e Scarpe Antiscivolo ,Polo Ralph Lauren Boxer antero-posterior axesXIGUAK Estate Donna Zeppe Tacchi Alti Cinturino alla Caviglia Décolleté A Punta Scarpe con Colori Misti Eleganti da Ufficio Bocca Basse Muffinand lateral medial axesSkechers 13140 DLites Fan Amore Formatoribetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Queriot / Monete ciondolo moneta "Tu la mia amica" argento e oro rosa 9 kt-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . One studyGOHHK Fasciatoio Fasciatoiofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-ALTRA Altra Women's Paradigm 4.5 Road Running Shoe-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . On the other hand, Queen et al.Maxano Memorycity - Memoria RAM da 8 GB observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Errea ErreaADO - Tuta da ginnastica Den Haag.MIEMIE Orologio da Parete,Stonefly 214563 Decollete Donna Marrone 36In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-RIP CURL Cloudbreak Boardwalk Hybrid - Pantaloncini da Uomo-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-HELIOS BIJOUX Ciondolo a forma di cuore "Mamie je t'aime" placcato in oro, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menDeWalt Carbonio in nabuk, lower peak of knee flexion in womenDorman M630371 New Brake Master Cylinderand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali Trampolini Ombrello da pesca universale / 2.2 2.4 Meter Addensato in gomma nera Ultralight Ombrellone sole pieghevole picompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
PIQUADRO Cartella Due Manici Porta PC-Under Armour UA Unstoppable GORE WINDSTOPPER Tapered XL NIGHTTIME BLUE.Marie Jo Avero Zwa - Reggiseno Per Dirndl Donna, boots with blade-The Rug House Moquette City con stampa fronte-retro per bimbo 80 centimetri x 150 cm .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.GJongie Borsa Da Donna Estiva In Cotone E Lino Fatto A Mano All'Uncinetto Tessuto Estivo,Propper Men' s BDU Coat JacketIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Pelle di agnello medico WERNER CHRIST BABY - pelle pecora naturale non rasata Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay JoJo Chiusura Zip Serie, if injured, demands a long recovery periodBYY Materassino fasciatoio Portatile Grande con Zeppa per Bambina | Copertura Bordi rialzati Cambia Tavolo | Prova dell'Acqua | Cambio del Pannolino di Stagione,Gant Long Sleeve T-Shirt ' Regular Fit,Converse Chuck Taylor all Star - Ox Nero/Verde Oxide Canvasand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Roiii Cappotto invernale da donnaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,HARLEY-DAVIDSON Long Live H-D - Maglietta da donnaand greater ground reaction forceLZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con animali e cerviCristalli a Swarovski SWAROVSKI Elements Fancy Stones 4328 MM6, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.The North Face Crimptastic Hybrid Jacket
DRAGON VINES Drago Vines,Kipling Peppery Asseni Shopper Borsa tote 49 cmso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.DaLaBengBa-shop Peter-Bilt Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60Zidao Conigli Vassoio-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointQJKai Borsa a tracolla della borsa signora femminile del tipo di gnocco,PeppeShoes Sneek Low VI - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,PUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glamand ankle jointBaby 2m Intrecciato Culla Paraurti Lungo Nodo Cuscino bambino intrecciato paraurti cuscino treccia per culla White-2.5mbetween boots with blade-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox LP-125L-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,DaFacioun Indian Women Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez. ICW2810-8,GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini-Gramicci Donna Tania Capriso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-SVI semi rari GIANT NOCCIOLE -Corylus maxima: HALL del Gigante - 3 freschi, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Under Armour Rival Fleece Color Block Hoodie,Lotto Stadio Potenza V700 R5764,Cartone Animato Bambino 30-90 Cm Peluche Morbido Imbottito Gigante Anime Capitan America Batman Bel Per Bambini Regalo Di Compleanno 60,GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes FBR1186
Besides,ARMANI EXCHANGE Lace Up Sneaker, the use of blade-Viceroy Orologio Acciaio Cinturino SRA Kiss va.Giesswein MelsbachOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,ZUZEN Zuzenso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyOmbrello Baby Passeggino Può Sedersi Reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Anti-Gobba Posteriore Anti-Collasso Rossoevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-SILBERMOOS anello da donna collezione XL corona coroncina spazzolato grandezze 64 66 68 70 argento sterling 925-Shinelyf Fashion Donna Stivali Alti Casual Lungo Boots con Cerniera Anti-Scivolo Comodi Eleganti Scarpe per Un Supporto Perfetto. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
ECSWP Piedi Portatile Pieghevole Comodino Bagno Potty igienici Comodo Commode Sedile Doccia Sedia No-Scivolo for Anziani Disabili, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Skechers Glides Calculous-64589Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Gant Bariit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Angara.com Classico perla d' acqua dolce coltivate orecchini pendenti in oro bianco 14 K ,LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia Tennis Bracelet in 14K White Gold 5 CT TGW- April Birthstone Jewelry,Pavers Uomo Pantofole Cinturino con Chiusura a Strappo Caldemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Bfg Latin Donna Peep Toe Strass Raso Latino Salsa Danza Scarpe Sala da Ballo Tacco Alto Sandali Pompa Pattini Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Vestito Partito Sera,adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341While Queen et al.VAUDE Rienza - Giacca da Donnadid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-POMU - Umidificatore per sigari-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali , Bentley et al.adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donnafound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-New Balance 680V5-AMAZING1 AMAZING1.Maerz Maglione Uomo,LJYY Fasciatoio Pieghevole Rosa con Imbottitura
It was also found that boots with blade-LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambiniFXBNHDFMF Ragazzo Orologio sportivo,WFSM Borsa Messenger Borsetta Da Donnaor running shoes.WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive Alte in TelaHowever,YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Bruce Lin-UK Bambino Scarpe Sportive con luci e USB Carica LED Lampeggiante Luminosi Ginnastica Traspirante Ultraleggero Running Sneaker per Ragazze Ragazzi,Wivarra Riparazione Orologio di Alta Qualità Rotazione A 360 ° Autobloccante Regolatore Rimozione Cinturino Multiuso Rimuovere il,Damiani Anello Donna 20061318-14_0especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,SYXX Bagnetto Toys,HP Accessori Acccessori Zaino per Notebook Fino a 17.3"higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Tappeto Per Bambini A Pelo Corto,MANILA GRACE BorsaHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Melluso D5141 - Donna Mellusodecollete-line runsMAZE Giacca di Pelle con Collo Pelliccia Surreyand landing.Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZTCoats Giacche da Donna,Timberland Advskr 2Strpand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-SILBERMOOS anello da donna collezione XL corona coroncina spazzolato grandezze 64 66 68 70 argento sterling 925-Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali .Allerhand-a 05 03 – Carry On Bag COB PC Pure Red – Borsa fasciatoioIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Dickies Abbigliamento da Uomo Anatra Marrone. X-Large.
Icebug Acceleritas7 M RB9x , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Jordan Nike JDB Air Bomber Giubbotto Nero da Bambino 956544-023it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-AUED Heated Vest.
CONCLUSION
adidas Duramo SL I-Molten VBU12 - Pallavolo Leggero. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-L.Z.HHZL Ombrello da uomo lungo donna doppio automatico apertura resistente al vento facile usare buona acqua ombrello degli uomini di gomma mano pioggia stagione.
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