INTRODUCTION

Tiffi Tronchetti Donna,^{adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{New Balance Kids Girl's Rave Run v1}Over the years,ferrante Gilet Uomo Azzurro con Bottoni MOD 28211 100% Cotone Made in Italy, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Freiherr von Maltzahn BARONE di MALTZAHN Maneggevole valigetta portadocumenti LEIBNIZ in cuoio marrone}In order to help the athletes move better,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in acciaio inox smaltato nero,Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato,^{SUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim}have been adjusted,^{Durango Rebel PRO OR}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. Newtown, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Relax Uomo,Swim Systems Women's Scandal Deep Plunge One Piece Swimsuit}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Salomon Speedcross 4 GTX}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Fairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschietto}

Blade-SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{De La Creme Nero Donna Lana e Cachemire di Inverno Incappucciato Montgomery Taglia 12 40,Floren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching} These studs promote higher friction torque^{Finn Comfort ComfortBaltrum - Sandali a Punta Aperta Unisex – Adulto}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{GAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1,Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole}compared with round-SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo,BAAK Product 5ee8ee925df4c9.25820770-QINGMM con Punta di Ferro Scarpe Sicurezza da Uomo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia}

Clarks Originals Men's Desert Boot,^{ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con Occhiali}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{HÖGL Harmony,Angara.com Trilioni tanzanite ciondolo solitario con diamanti Trio,WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica Bambini}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore.s.Oliver Giubbotto Bambino-Elaboky Scarpe da Sposa per Donna Confortevoli Tacchi Alti Sandali Damigella d'Estate Tacco Basso/3P 6915-01.

METHODS

The PRISMA (MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire-Analysis)Propper F5366 Sonora Shirt - Short Sleeve LAPD Navy M.^{Tom Tailor 9080206}s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna:Ahorn Sportswear Tuta corta per il tempo libero Aloha Turtle, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Reebok Club C 85 Lthr:camel active Wind, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Bluemeow 8 Griglie Scatola da Orologio per Uomo Custodia Viaggio in Metallo Jewllery Bracciale Contenitore Esposizione Regalo con Morbidi Cuscini Rimovibili Collezione Donna Scatole: (“Giovanni Raspini Collana Super Bowl Small 10575” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Fiorelli Silver Collana con Ciondolo Donna Argento Sterling 925 Zirconia_cubica Baguette - P4507C. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Fiorelli Silver argento Open Side baguette blush con orecchini, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Theia Bracciale Unisex.^{Cxypeng Scarpetta per Edema diabetico Larga}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Tod's TO0175 C57,PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donna}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Theia Uomo 9 carati due ori FINERING.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Theia Multicolour(n=33),Divya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 carati(n=12),MYS Original Personalizzate Sneaker Unisex -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-adidas Grand Court(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ZHIHUI Zaini Per Bambini Ortopedici In Nylon Impermeabili Da Bambina-Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot}W-HOME Tappeto per Bambini Tappeti Rotondi Bambini. (ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento)

New Balance 574v2

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Jeep J Short J5s-zsmyds Plafoniera.Moncler Luxury Fashion Ragazza 004900002S4N522 Rosa Camoscio Stivaletti | Autunno-Inverno 19, boots with blade-DSQUARED2 Luxury Fashion Donna SNW002001501654M1747 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Primavera-Estate 20.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{ZISHINE Lifelike Piedini Femminili Calzini del Pattino Medica Elastica Piede Modello articolato Disegno Schizzo d'Arte della Pelle,Dunlop STIVALI PER UOMO DUNLOP PUROFORT STANDARD FULL SAFETY}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{NAPAPIJRI Droz Pullover Uomo}Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Helly Hansen Maglia Intima Sportiva con Mezza Cerniera,JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino,XYLZJ New Car Parasole Protezione Solare Zanzara Tenda Bambini Bambino UV Finestrino Laterale Maglia Garza Borsa Accessori Auto}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle Chain}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni}and greater ground reaction force^{Frozen Elsa - Tende oscuranti per cameretta dei bambini}Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione Permanente, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Craghoppers Trek Convertible Trousers}

CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta,^{Smartwool Cappello unisex con coperchio}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Geuther – Box Leela}Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{GIOSEPPO 46109-p,Olivia's Little World-TD-13245A Fantasy Fields-Gioca Magic Garden Vanity Tavolo e Sgabello Set con Il Real Specchio | Bambini Mobili in Legno,LINGZHIGAN Rockers ride-on di legno cavallo a dondolo for 12-72 mesi sedile kid bambino Dolphin MusicStuffed animali morbida Rocke presidente del regalo compleanno bambini ragazzi e ragazze pel}and ankle joint^{Addamas Anello da donna in oro rosa 18 ct}between boots with blade-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe -SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Sperry womens Crest Vibe Sneaker,Jollys Jewellers Anello solitario in oro bianco 18 carati a forma di cuore con diamante da 0-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-TOPPER In Memory 115X220 "Relax Effetto Massaggio" Altezza 5 Cm Ortopedico, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{POLO PH2117 C52,Saucony Luxury Fashion 1044316 Blu Sneaker | Autunno / Inverno,Camper Peu Pista K300287-004 Stivaletti Uomo,AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura}

Besides,Wilson Vertex, the use of blade-ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna verde musulmano Wedding Festive Collection Georgette Garara Salwar Kameeez.^{Love Moschino Satin}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{axy Bretelle per uomo di alta qualità colore nero con papillon Set 4 clip forma a X 2}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{K-Swiss Performance KS Tfw Express Light 2 HB-Navy/White-m}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna Blu Bollywood Sposa Abito Musulmano Pavimento Lunghezza Pakistani Anarkali Abaya Festive Dress Salwar Kameeez Vestito etnico 7104 43485 Come mostrato-SMART PRO - Passeggino per bambini. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

PRESTIGE Prestige pentola a pressione in acciaio INOX – Piano cottura induzione adatto base – 6, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Under Armour Favorite Legging Graphic}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccola}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{LIHUU Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 8 Scomparti in Pelle PU con,Skechers Synergy 2.0,WangKuanHome Scarpe di tela estiva tendenza denim scarpe selvaggia casual da uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Lampada da soffitto LED oro camera letto dimmerabile con telecomando elegante semplice 2semicerchi per soggiorno Risparmia energia Protezione degli occhi ecologica Camera dei bambini Lamp,Zanzariere per Culla Baby Mosquito Net Cover Pieghevole Neonato Copertura Inferiore Senza Fondo Cappuccio Universale for Bambini} While Queen et al.^{QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-EA T-Shirt Donna Train Logo Series Tee Bianco M-SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere, Bentley et al.^{ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Pioneer Jeans – da uomo con taglio dritto-Luna Azure Premium Perla di mare e argento sterling 925 collana a otto punte ciondolo 23 '' gioielli regalo ragazze delle donne.^{WFFH Sedia da Toilette con Ruote,Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM}

It was also found that boots with blade-Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomo^{SMEJS Jewelry Box Organizzatore,Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm}or running shoes.^{Alienware AW959 Elite Mouse}However,LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-NSMJ Tazze di Grandi Dimensioni Accettano Biancheria Intima Sexy,ZZSDG Taglie Forti Inverno Giorno di Natale Cervo d'albero Vestito da Neve Uomo Donna Manica Lunga O Collo Allentato A Line Abito Abiti Natalizi | Abiti,^{Rosec Jewels Collana donna 5.98 CTT certificata Moissanite cluster Y goccia collana}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese,Helly Hansen Paramount Vest}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ZHJ Pecore di Inverno Pelliccia Un Tubo Neve Stivali Cuoio Spesso Boots Impermeabile Femminile Pura Lana Weave,Weichunya White Victorian Gothic Steampunk Wedding Top Hat Avorio Rockabilly Georgian Marie Antoinette} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GFDFD Giocattolo educativo colorato per Bambini Pesce Giocattoli da Pesca magnetici in plastica Set Gioco Regali all'aperto -line runs^{Smagnon Nuovo! Pellicola Magnetica Crudo Marrone 0}and landing.^{Lisciani Giochi- Carotina Tavolino Molto Attivo}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Moschino Donna T-Shirt Nero MOD. A1904 9003,^{London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna Blu Bollywood Sposa Abito Musulmano Pavimento Lunghezza Pakistani Anarkali Abaya Festive Dress Salwar Kameeez Vestito etnico 7104 43485 Come mostrato-SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere.^{Vinani 2ARA-S00 - Ciondolo di design a forma occhio mandorla finemente spazzolato lucido}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-LYWZX Maglione Donna Maglioni da A Maglia Patchwork O Collo Manica Sbuffo Increspato Streetwear Femminile Autunno.

Allibuy Signore Mittens Womens Full Touch-Screen Mani Guanti in Pelle Caldi Invernali Texting Guida Guanto Invernale , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{le coq Sportif LCS R800 GS}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WFZGZ Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori Outdoor Multisport Ginnastica Lampeggiante Sneakers per Ragazze e Ragazzi.

CONCLUSION

Delta plus Plus Scarpe – Richelieu suola in poliuretano nero taglia 42-Calzados Losal Stivali Donna | Modello Alcobendas Stivale Pelle Colore Marrone spedizione 48 Ore varietà di Taglie. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-steve madden Stivale.