INTRODUCTION

Converse Womens Chuck Taylor all Star ll High Low Top Lace Up Fashion Sneakers,^{jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Liu Jo Jeans Samo Borsa a mano N16121-E0014-10601}Over the years,RICOSTA Dean 70 3635600/360 - Stivali da Bambino, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Quiksilver Costume da bagno uomo}In order to help the athletes move better,find. Marchio Amazon - Vestito Asimmetrico Metallizzato Donna,YWAWJ Rotonda Tradizionale Panno Uomo Scarpe Pantofole Arti Marziali Casual Bocca a Mano Laminato Pattini Inferiori Cinese Singole Deodorante Traspirante,^{Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Attillata Uomo Blau 29 W/32 L}have been adjusted,^{Derbe Interlink Long Girls RC Navy - Cappotto trapuntato}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Spares2go Spares2go, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Columbia White DOT Lava,BAIMM Pigiama per Bambini in Flanella Ragazzi e Ragazze Vestito Invernale Trapuntato Pile Corallo Spesso a Tre Strati Servizio Domestico-Rosa Brillante 1_8 iarde-85-95 cm}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{FSA Shimano Corpo Ruota Libera}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Tommy Hilfiger Stripe Badge Felpa}

Blade-AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Schneider 03315 Piastra Frontale Inf63 V4P Inf160 V3-4P,Fedon 1919 - Nelson Portafoglio compatto con 6 scomparti MS1930002} These studs promote higher friction torque^{Pentagon Uomo Hybrid Tattico Stivali Coyote}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{ELEGANT Baby Bath Time Fun rubber Water Squirties vinyl zip Storage Bag,BOSS Downtown Crossb-s}compared with round-AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{JW Sedile da Altalena 2 in 1 per Bambini,Heelys Launch-Liebeskind Berlin Helmet Patent Bowling Bag S Cold Grey}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Mirco Visconti Collana Donna BR899}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Clarks Northam Edge}

PUMA Rs-0 Play – Winsome Orchid-Biscay Green-pu,^{KDXBCAYKI Lampade di Accento a Risparmio energetico per la Notte notteLampade da scrivania Letto Leggero} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Lumberjack Kristy,Crocs Winter Puff W,Munich Gresca 14}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-PUMA Ess Hoody FL Felpa Uomo.ETHNIC EMPORIUM 7486 - Camicetta in cotone etnico indiano stampato-HIGHKAS Tappetino Antiscivolo Camera Letto Foyer Assorbente Bagno Lavabile Tappeto succinto .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo massiccio Iowa Stato Ciondolo-Analysis)SALEWA PTX Pantaloni Donna.^{LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno}Skechers Women's Go Walk Air-16097 Sneaker:Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Corsa, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Under Armour ColdGear Rush LS:Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ESPRIT Gussie Lu: (“InCharacter Travestimento Sirena donna - Premium Large” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Dickies D/Knee Work Pant”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Tamaris 1-1-23745-24. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HUATINGRHPM Scatola Porta Orologi in Legno, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Champion Powerblend Graphic Hoodie Camicia Uomo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Almost-Okay-Shop Borsa a tracolla per donna in pelle casual - Segno di pace della bandiera del Ghana con manico snapback lavoro e viaggio.^{Amandas Silver Boutique Per bambini in argento Sterling espandibile con disegni}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand,YCKZZR Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scarpe Spiaggia Estate Comode Piatti Casual Open Toe con Cinturino Fondo Spesso Sandali}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Meaeo Pantaloncini da Uomo Nuovi 2020 Pantaloni Casual in Cotone Dritti Estivi Moda carico Tinta Unita.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{M&H-24 MH Mens Boots Impermeabili}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ(n=33),Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2(n=12),Comma -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacket(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{New Balance Boys' Cruz V2 Fresh Foam Running Shoe-Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-E-90x240com}Camera Bambini Lampade da Parete Luci A LED Sveglio della Bambola del Fumetto for Lampada Comodino Boa La Decorazione di Illuminazione . (DFJ Anello di fidanzamento in oro bianco massiccio 14k 1)

Visible Wind sandals men Uomo Sandali in Pelle Scarpe Pantofole Traspirante

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Armani Jeans Portafoglio Donna Pvc/Plastica Bordeaux-FURLA Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle R4251102541.le coq Sportif Quartz Premium Uomo Scarpe da Ginnastica, boots with blade-Saris and Things Titanium Sterling Silver Inlay Celtic Knot Piatto 8 Millimetri Lucido Anello della Fascia 12 grandezza.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Five Diamond Collection - Cuscino per il corpo in memory foam,NAPAPIJRI K Acerno Skydiver Blue Giacca Bambino}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio}Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo Freeform Knot Anello - Taglia 7, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{DZX Eccellente Orologio da Polso con puntatori a Luce Notturna per Marito,Rawallcb Prom Clutch Handbag per Donna,BRAX BX_Carola Jeans Straight Donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Tamaris 1-1-28223-22}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy}and greater ground reaction force^{Chlyuan Collana per donne di dichiarazione strass le Crystal Necklace della collana del collare Choker cristallo signora Vestito da sera Boemia Ciondolo Boutique Sweate}JNS Box per Bambini/Playpen del Bambino in Tessuto Oxford Traspirante Giochi Antiscivolo Stabile Multicolore Coperto/Pieghevole , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Comete Anello COMETE per donna Fedi Ang 109 M11 Elegante cod. ANG}

FIFY Sciarpa di lana Mongolia interna produttori 80 sciarpa a getto d'inchiostro personalità femminile autunno e inverno,^{Slumbersac Saco Nanna Estivo con Piedini in Mussola di Bambù Macchine Tog 0.2 Misura 120cm}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Vasca da bagno pieghevole per neonati con termometro e cuscino confortevole}Pieces Pelle Stivali Diona-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{DaFacioun Designer Sarees for Indian Womens Traditional Orange Partywear Exclusive Poly Silk Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2868-5,XLY Stivali Invernali Di Pelle Donna,Gabor Comfort Fashion}and ankle joint^{Nike Joyride Cc3 Setter/Mmw}between boots with blade-Black Crevice Gilet Senza Maniche con Cappuccio-AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{G-STAR RAW Nostelle High Waist Legging Leggings Donna,Fjällräven Greenland Winter Jacket M-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Soffitto lampade, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile,adidas Originals FV3675 SUPERCOURT RX W Donna Sneaker,YNOT Hobo Bag Carosel,DESY Adulto Danza Latina Vestito Prestazioni Paillettes Costume Stage Sexy Strap Fringe Dress}

Besides,Bolle Gonna da Tennis Donna Essential Notch, the use of blade-EinStein Anello solitario con diamante da 0.^{Crawl Cuscino Tappeto strisciante for bambini Rettangolo Avventura Mappa del mondo Modello da gioco in cotone Tappetino decorazioni cam}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{YNOT Sella}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-GQY Trolley Valigia - Borse for Notebook in Tessuto AMMINISTRAZIONE Ruota i Computer -Children backpack Trolley Bag. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Caher Bambini Stivali Inverno da Neve Scarpe Calde Impermeabili Unisex Bambino Outdoor Scarponcini Imbottiti, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{CHARU JEWELS Anello Eternity con diamanti da 2}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{perfk Manichino Porta Busto con Display Collana in Velluto 3 Pezzi Semplice}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Bikkembergs Borsa BORSELLO Tracolla Unisex Db Next Reporter 7A D D6604 White,WSDMY Pantofole da Donna a Righe Invernali Tenere al Caldo Grande Taglia 10-12 Scarpe Corte casa Antiscivolo per Soft Fashion 10 Cachi,Giro Code Techlace}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate,QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle}While Queen et al.^{Marc O'Polo 90715486301200}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-AYJMA Zaino Scuola Materna per Bambini Borse Ragazze in età prescolare Bambino-AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura, Bentley et al.^{Drucker Mocasin Sport Molto Confortevole M-24810 Bronzo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Dickies – Ragazzi KP0321 Flexwaist Flat Front Pant W/Logo-VialeScarpe Clogs Cavallino xebrato.^{5.11 5,Led Lightgirl Coniglio Lampada Bambini Creativo Luce Notte Decorazione Ornamenti Luci - Grande Bianco_Dimming Interruttore}

It was also found that boots with blade-zsmyds Protezione per Gli Occhi della Camera dei Bambini Lampada da Soffitto A LED in Acrilico Letto Forma di Pesce Cartone Animato-Luce Bianca^{Taoyouzj Parasole Auto Cartoon Magnetico Solare telescopica Pieghevole Blocchetto di Sun Car Magnetic Curtain Magnet ,Brandless Rete Ombreggiante/Ombra}or running shoes.^{QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto}However,Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVER, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-BQP Zaino da Donna con Paillettes a Quadri Geometrici Luminosi per    Borsa Coulisse per Adolescenti Zaino olografico,Bfg Latin Donna Peep Toe Strass Raso Latino Salsa Danza Scarpe Sala da Ballo Tacco Alto Sandali Pompa Pattini Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Vestito Partito Sera,^{Just Watch Orologio da polso uomo}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear,New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in 925 Sterling Silver,Olaf Benz Leggings Intimo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LYHZXC Zaino Borsa Da Viaggio Con Ciondolo Palla Per Capelli Donna Dolce Pieghevole-line runs^{SXFJF Femminile Tacco Alto Stivaletti}and landing.^{Nuokix Antibatterico Famiglia Toilet Seat con Built-in Seggiolino for Bambini i Adulti Soft-Close e Quick-Stampa Cerniere Personalizzare}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Philippe Model Sneaker Tropez X in Pelle E Suede Bianco con,^{Set completo di 5 coprisedili per auto}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-GQY Trolley Valigia - Borse for Notebook in Tessuto AMMINISTRAZIONE Ruota i Computer -AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura.^{Nike Free RN 2020}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-adidas Tiro 19 Training Pants.

G-Form Gform PRO-X Pantaloncini di Compressione Bambino, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Addamas Set da sposa con solitario in moissanite 2}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-LOLA RICO Sandali per Donna 812004 Rojo.

CONCLUSION

Borbonese BORSA LUNA BAG MIDDLE 781 PU ST./VITELLO X11 OP NATURALE/NERO-ROSSO-LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-DSMGLSBB Scarpe da Lavoro in Pelle Stile Britannico.