INTRODUCTION

Saris and Things Titanium Sterling Silver Inlay Celtic Knot Piatto 8 Millimetri Lucido Anello della Fascia 12 grandezza,^{Crawl Cuscino Tappeto strisciante for bambini Rettangolo Avventura Mappa del mondo Modello da gioco in cotone Tappetino decorazioni cam}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{55Carat Anello da uomo con zaffiro blu naturale}Over the years,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo Freeform Knot Anello - Taglia 7, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring} In order to help the athletes move better,JNS Box per Bambini/Playpen del Bambino in Tessuto Oxford Traspirante Giochi Antiscivolo Stabile Multicolore Coperto/Pieghevole ,FIFY Sciarpa di lana Mongolia interna produttori 80 sciarpa a getto d'inchiostro personalità femminile autunno e inverno,^{CHARU JEWELS Anello Eternity con diamanti da 2}have been adjusted,^{perfk Manichino Porta Busto con Display Collana in Velluto 3 Pezzi Semplice}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Pieces Pelle Stivali Diona, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Bikkembergs Borsa BORSELLO Tracolla Unisex Db Next Reporter 7A D D6604 White,RK Strikeforce Men' s Flyer Bowling Shoe}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{WSDMY Pantofole da Donna a Righe Invernali Tenere al Caldo Grande Taglia 10-12 Scarpe Corte casa Antiscivolo per Soft Fashion 10 Cachi}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate}

Blade-Soffitto lampade, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle,Marc O'Polo 90715486301200}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Sanuk Vagabond Tripper Mesh}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Drucker Mocasin Sport Molto Confortevole M-24810 Bronzo,Led Lightgirl Coniglio Lampada Bambini Creativo Luce Notte Decorazione Ornamenti Luci - Grande Bianco_Dimming Interruttore}compared with round-Soffitto lampade. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Taoyouzj Parasole Auto Cartoon Magnetico Solare telescopica Pieghevole Blocchetto di Sun Car Magnetic Curtain Magnet ,Brandless Rete Ombreggiante/Ombra-CYGJLYZ Recinto for Bambini}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear}

Bolle Gonna da Tennis Donna Essential Notch,^{New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in 925 Sterling Silver,Vagabond Rose 4314,Olaf Benz Leggings Intimo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Nuokix Antibatterico Famiglia Toilet Seat con Built-in Seggiolino for Bambini i Adulti Soft-Close e Quick-Stampa Cerniere Personalizzare}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-EinStein Anello solitario con diamante da 0.GQY Trolley Valigia - Borse for Notebook in Tessuto AMMINISTRAZIONE Ruota i Computer -Children backpack Trolley Bag.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Caher Bambini Stivali Inverno da Neve Scarpe Calde Impermeabili Unisex Bambino Outdoor Scarponcini Imbottiti-Analysis)Dickies – Ragazzi KP0321 Flexwaist Flat Front Pant W/Logo.^{Nike Free RN 2020}VialeScarpe Clogs Cavallino xebrato:zsmyds Protezione per Gli Occhi della Camera dei Bambini Lampada da Soffitto A LED in Acrilico Letto Forma di Pesce Cartone Animato-Luce Bianca, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVER:BQP Zaino da Donna con Paillettes a Quadri Geometrici Luminosi per    Borsa Coulisse per Adolescenti Zaino olografico, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Bfg Latin Donna Peep Toe Strass Raso Latino Salsa Danza Scarpe Sala da Ballo Tacco Alto Sandali Pompa Pattini Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Vestito Partito Sera: (“Crocs Classic Lined Clog” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LYHZXC Zaino Borsa Da Viaggio Con Ciondolo Palla Per Capelli Donna Dolce Pieghevole”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Philippe Model Sneaker Tropez X in Pelle E Suede Bianco con. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas Tiro 19 Training Pants, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-G-Form Gform PRO-X Pantaloncini di Compressione Bambino. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LOLA RICO Sandali per Donna 812004 Rojo.^{Think! Kong 83650}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Addamas Set da sposa con solitario in moissanite 2,BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Borbonese BORSA LUNA BAG MIDDLE 781 PU ST./VITELLO X11 OP NATURALE/NERO-ROSSO.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Mizuno Wave Inspire 16}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LRZ Stivaletti A Punta Quadrata Tacco Medio Stivali da Donna in Pelle Corte Esterno(n=33),DSMGLSBB Scarpe da Lavoro in Pelle Stile Britannico(n=12),Richter Kinderschuhe Adventure-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Lucrin - Sottomano PIEGHEVOLE (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Brooks Defyance 11-LUISA VIOLA Mara Venier Borsa Donna Fantasia Morbida Taglie comode} IGI&CO Utlgt 61067. (N/ A Borsa Da Viaggio Divisa Campeggio Impermeabile Per Escursionismo Arrampicata)

Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Tuscany Leather Carmen Tracollina in pelle con pattella - TL141713-Brook Taverner Gilet Elegante - Donna.Chantelle DE C Magnifique Reggiseno Donna, boots with blade-ScienceGeek DIY Pendolo Wave Classic 9 Sfere in Acciaio Newton Cradle Balance Balls.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{hysxm Borse a tracolla di alta qualità per le donne Borsa femminile grande capacità,Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso}The North Face Mens Litewave Fastpack II WP, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State,Babycalin Club Assise Poltroncina,Alimentazione Del Bambino Cuscino}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVER}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K} and greater ground reaction force^{Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini}WYZQ Orologio da Tasca Vintage Design Caldo The Deathly Hallows per Uomo Pokect Regalo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht}

JFFFFWI Box per Neonati e Bambini con Pannello attività Porta - 24 Pannelli in plastica Colorati,^{Fjällräven Totepack No.1}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Apepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna}Prana Calico Abito-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero,ferrante Gilet Uomo Azzurro con Bottoni MOD 28211 100% Cotone Made in Italy,HEQIE-YONGP Cuscini Viaggi Gonfiabile Salice piangente Cuscino Collo da Viaggio a Pelo per Esterno Forma di U} and ankle joint^{YXZQ Orologio da Uomo al Quarzo}between boots with blade-WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49-Soffitto lampade. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26,Element System 11357-00000 Set Mensole Lucky 2 Come Soluzione Guardaroba-Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Prana Brion - Pantaloni da Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomo,WYYZSS Avviatore Batteria Auto,Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S ,Mystic Brand Hoodie Sweat 2021 - Asphalt Melee 210009}

Besides,ZHIHEHE Lavatesta per Bambini - [novità 2020] Regolabile Vasca da Bagno 1-10 Anni Adatto a Ragazzi e Ragazze. Rende Il Lavaggio Molto più Semplice, the use of blade-XIGUAK Estate Donna Zeppe Tacchi Alti Cinturino alla Caviglia Décolleté A Punta Scarpe con Colori Misti Eleganti da Ufficio Bocca Basse Muffin.^{YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Armani JEANS 1036X pantalone 5 tasche uomo J45 blue trouser cotton men}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Kuingbhn Legno Rampa Racer Race Track Car rampa impostata Ragazzi Bambino Bambini Giocattoli Pista Auto con parcheggio Garage -RIP CURL Mirage Pacific Light Halter to Bikini Top 8 Reg Marocchino Blu. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

WRJY Passeggini, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{GSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettatura}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Coprisedili per Auto}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{PATRIZIA PEPE Stivali - 2V8283/AI68-K103 Size 38 ,Etnies Jefferson Mtw,Zhicaikeji Derma Che Copre la Schiena avventurosa}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter,Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M}While Queen et al.^{DRTWE Cappello Caldo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-HUYUQU Scarpe da Ballo per Sandali Latini Donna in Raso Apri Le Dita dei Piedi Salsa Tango Valzer Moderno Danze al Coperto Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Tacco Alto-Soffitto lampade, Bentley et al.^{Geox D Koleos A}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Soffitto lampade. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Smartwool Maglia da Uomo in Lana Merino 150 Active a Maniche Lunghe-QAQB Zaino Per Il Tempo Libero Di Moda Studenti Della Gioventù Usb Uomini E Donne-01_16 Pollici.^{Altramarea RICCIANERA 7601 Nero Pelle Mocassino con Morsetto Fondo Gomma Made in Italy,Theia Bracciale Unisex}

It was also found that boots with blade-zhuao Smartwatch Dual Time da Uomo^{Hugo Boss Titanium_Runn_TR,Daesar Tenda Poliestere 100% Tende Salotto Oscuranti Geometria Grigio Oro 214x274CM Interni 2 Pannelli}or running shoes.^{Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla}However,Z-SEAT Deambulatore a Quattro Ruote con Piastra del Sedile Reversibile Telaio in Alluminio Pieghevole Leggero Supporto per la Mobilità Piedi girevoli Adatte Perso, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Geuther – Box Lucilee,adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341,^{EB Kids Mount Bona High Kids}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Tamaris 1-1-23745-24,Osiris D3 2001}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{adidas Superstar 80s Decon,Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear Champagne}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Sullen Unisex Overnighter Duffle Bag Black-line runs^{Wen LED Lampada da Soffitto Moderne Bambini Maschi Minimalista E Le Ragazze Creativi del Fumetto Lampade Mickey}and landing.^{WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Natale}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Vans Uomo Scarpe da ginnastica UltraRange Rapid Salt Wash,^{superfit Mike 3.0}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Kuingbhn Legno Rampa Racer Race Track Car rampa impostata Ragazzi Bambino Bambini Giocattoli Pista Auto con parcheggio Garage -Soffitto lampade.^{KGDC Collana per Donna Dream Catcher Luce Female Argento Sterling Semplice Temperamento clavicola della Catena Collettore di Sogno Mamma e Migliore Amico}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo.

OOFAJ Sandali delle donne con zeppa Baotou strass Comodi Fibbia punta aperta Scarpe traspiranti casual in pelle, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Diadora NJ-300W}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-BDLYLP Copertura di Sede dell'automobile.

CONCLUSION

KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Porsche 993 Fan 5378-YANGPANGZI Gilet Caldo Invernale Giacca riscaldante elettrica per Uomo e Donna a infrarossi USB Il Tempo Libero Piuma Calda Esterno. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-azutura Rub A Dub Adesivo Murale Quotazione del bagno Da Parete bambini Home decor disponibile in 5 dimensioni e 25 colori X-Grande Fucsia Rosa.