INTRODUCTION

FABULICIOUS Pleaser,^{D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{SUPERGA 2750 Cotu Classic}Over the years,Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski ", exceeding 11 km currently.^{Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit} In order to help the athletes move better,Romika Maddy 20,Autisum Coperta da tiro per Picnic L,^{WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda} have been adjusted,^{Berkemann Jarla}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Volcom W0811817, change of direction and kicking performance.^{BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 ,TGDJ Oro 14 K Tri-Color Religioso di Battesimo Ciondolo con 1.5 mm Valentino Diamond Cut Chain Necklace}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi Naturale}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals}

Blade-Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno,PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Mandarina Duck Mellow Leather Bum Bag/Nero}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{adidas I-5923,YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne}compared with round-Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza ,LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO-adidas Chaussures Copa 20 FG}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20}

Geox Respira Nebula B,^{Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46,PUMA Nova 2 Wn's,Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Fly London Nedo087fly.Bugatti 3.11163e 11-Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati.

METHODS

The PRISMA (SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLEN-Analysis)Lucky Hands Kit per Impronte Famiglia & Matrimoni Trio | DIY Le Mani di 3-4 Adulti Calco Gesso e .^{Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900}Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo:Rieker L5225, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE:Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambino, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale: (“QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

adidas Duramo 9 K. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Asics Gel-Lyte III Reptile Pack Sneaker Unisex, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

2 pezzi set coprisedili per auto bambina Good Night Time Nature Moon compatibili airbag universali camion e SUV piccoli.^{Cerruti 1881 Sautoir Couture Joaillerie Chic pierre noires et blanche argent}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda,Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.TBS Mahani C8.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Timberland Bradstreet Chukka Leather(n=33),LCGGDB Panda - Set di zaino per la scuola e borsa il pranzo da 38(n=12),HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Outdoor Sandali Casual da Uomo Spiaggia Traspiranti Shoes Estate Escursioni Piatti Ganci e Anelli Lavorati a Maglia con Antiscivolo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Lacoste Gripshot Chukka 01201 CMA(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{RICK OWENS Luxury Fashion Donna RP20F2621RIBM09 Nero Viscosa Maglia | Autunno-Inverno 20-Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno}dekoelektropunktde Compatibile con Asus EeeTop ET2322INTH-B007Q EeeBox B202-BLK-E0002 | 1TB . (Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Timberland Main Hill-Sperry womens Crest Vibe Sneaker.Fila Sneaker The Cargo, boots with blade-Fila Tomaia in Pelle Beige Scuro.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Ryyland-Home Scatola di Gioielli 3 Strati monili Cuoio stoccaggio con Specchio e bloccare Girls And Regalo dell'esposizione dei White Women Box Custodia per,Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Soffitto lampade}PUMA One 18.2 AG, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original,Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm,Herschel supply - Kit da toeletta Capitolo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Bloch Collant da donna aderenti}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie}and greater ground reaction force^{Tengchang argento pedane poggiapiedi per Suzuki Gsxr 600 750 GSXR1000 2001 020 30 40 5 06 07 08 09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020}Gyubay Sandali da Uomo Beach Sandals Esterno degli Uomini di Estate Calza Baotou Cuoio Comodi , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42}

Lacoste Court-Master 120 1 Cu,^{Brandina the Original Zaino}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG}Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{GRHWTAS Moda Tacchi Alti Pompe da Donna Tacco Sottile Prom Wedding Shoes Office Women Big Size 35-46 Leather,Fila Sneaker The Cargo,ZHENAO Home}and ankle joint^{YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo}between boots with blade-Aldo Unelinia-Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - Blu,Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41-Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Skechers Sepulveda Blvd 27060NVY, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{ACEPC Mini PC,Allrounder by Mephisto Lagoona Scarpe Sport Donne Taupe Sandali Shoes,Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico,Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino}

Besides,ZXF Combattimento Stivali a Punta Arrotondata for Gli Uomini della Caviglia Lace Up Style PU Vamp Anti Slip Cucita Vegan morbide Scarpe da Passeggio Moda, the use of blade-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle.^{Sector Settore S0 M10 Bracciale da Uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale quadrata}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole-Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Ad Alta capacità Jewellery Organizer Box con cassetti for Bracciali Orecchini Anelli Collane ,Clarks Newkirk Plain,Pli Sandali a Spillo da Donna con Tacco Alto Punta 10 cm A}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit,s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna}While Queen et al.^{2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriore}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-DIY fun shop Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna modello nativo americano Navajo-Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda, Bentley et al.^{Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola-PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack.^{Atrium orologio da polso donna,Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9K}

It was also found that boots with blade-LINCE V03352 P.Joana^{Szul Genuine 5 mm rotondo smeraldo gemma set di orecchini in oro bianco 14 K,HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100}or running shoes.^{CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. Newtown}However,VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT ,Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia,^{MNSSRN-MM Estate Tessuto Piatto Pantofole}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Pendentifs de France Souvenirs France-Ciondolo,wetkiss Stivali alti al ginocchio per le donne largo polpaccio plissettato stiletto tacchi in PU punta sottile tacco slip on stropicciato slouchy vestito stivali donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Portello di sicurezza Espandibile del bambino Gates Facile apertura Pet Fence 107,Sanhai Copripiumino}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy-line runs^{Saucony Jazz Original Vintage}and landing.^{Luminoso giallo Cartoon Fiducioso Pannolini da sole Borse Zaino Mamma Papà Cambio di grande capacità Borsa per pannolini multifunzione Neonata Ragazzo}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo,^{Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole-Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda.^{GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean.

Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{yitao Peluche Baby Room Decor Teste di Animali Appeso A Parete per Bambini Nursery Camera da Letto Decorazione Morbido Installa Casa Gioco Giocattolo Farcito}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigie.

CONCLUSION

Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna-IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Zidao Pizzo Signore Stivali Tacco Alto.