INTRODUCTION

CcBeatY Zaino Girevole Impermeabile per Bambini Bowknot con Ruote decompressione Principessa Style,^{Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas.}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{LL&HHGG012 Sensore di velocità trasmissione ABS per Insight Hatchback 3-Door 2000-2005 78410-S3Y-003}Over the years,yanyingde Valigia da viaggio, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45}In order to help the athletes move better,WFSH Trolley Morbido Bagaglio a Mano - Valigia in Tessuto con Rotelle Girevoli per PC Portatili Cabina da Viaggio Leggero Adatto Viaggi all'aperto,XJJUN-Culla Centro di Divertimento Pieghevole Viaggio Ruota Lega Alluminio Garza Rete Nessun Odore 3 Colori ,^{PUMA ST Runner V2 L JR}have been adjusted,^{Guess Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox W0235L3}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK, change of direction and kicking performance.^{wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Immagine su Tela modulare 5 Pezzi WLOP Ghost Blade Angel Princess Anime Pittura Poster da Parete,NgMik Facile Cuscino di Viaggio Auto Forniture Biancheria for la Four Seasons Universal Car del Sedile Confortevole}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{ZCCYMX1996 Nero Uomo}

Blade-ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Under Armour Coldgear Graphic 1/2 Zip,Nike 845098-400}These studs promote higher friction torque^{25243610 TESTA PINASCO VRH CANDELA CENTRALE VESPA 200 PX - PE RALLY COSA}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Sole,Baby rabbit-SS Stivali Alti con Tacco Basso}compared with round-ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{TLMYDD Librerie Studio fermalibri Ornamenti Bookshelf Creativo da casa Americana Decorazioni 12x8x15cm libreria,Gold Urbanowicz Rosario Elegante in Argento con Perle tonde-Vossen 141763-002 Women's Jane Shell Blue Animal Print Cotton Dressing Gown Robe}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{BLUE WELLFORD Varenne giacca blouson Donna}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{W-HOME Tappeto per Bambini Tappeti Rotondi Bambini}

MAMU Mens Canvas Baseball Scarpe Espadrillas Formatori Low Flat Top,^{Sole Burford Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 ,Santoni Uomo Mocassino in camoscio Marrone con Mascherina,Start-rite Chelsea}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-HOUSHIYU-521 Bambino Lounger.Nike Air Max Full Ride TR-Baby rabbit-SS Stivali al Ginocchio da Donna.

METHODS

The PRISMA (XLY Stivali Invernali Di Pelle Donna-Analysis)4 USB caricatore del telefono pad sedia di stoccaggio auto sedile posteriore borsa pieghevole tavolo organizzatore borse tasca box viaggio ordinato.^{Pikolinos Santiago M8m-4298 Honey}ZAGO Grande Camera capienza Zaino Inserire partizione divisoria Proteggere Lens divisori di caso for DSLR SLR rimovibile Custodia Protector macchina fotografica impermeabile imbottito Bag Per fotoca:Naturalizer Vanessa2 - Sandalo da donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Tommy Hilfiger Essential Sweater Dolcevita:STERB Impermeabile Nero Bagno Luce Specchio Faro, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.jewellerybox Piercing ombelico in oro giallo 9kt con sferette da 6mm alle due estremitÃ: (“Coprisedili compatibili con VW ID.3 conducente e passeggero a partire dal 2020” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DC Shoes Evan Hi V SE Women's Rosewater”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

glerups dk Modell GR Unisex Adulto Pantofole di Feltro. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Fasciatoio Borsa - Farfalle Rosa, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-LIUJUN LIUJUN-Wei Stivaletti Donna Ginocchio Alto. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

GOLDGOD Scarpe da Ciclismo MTB.^{FANg Tenda della Porta antifurto sullo Schermo Magnetico}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{OD-B Unisex Roller Skate,Meindl Activio 5298-01 399231 - Scarpe Sportive da Uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.BU-SOH Playpen Multi Panel Sided Bambini Recinzione Area Giochi for Piccoli casa Coperta Fence Bambino Gioco del.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Arena Damen Sport Hose Tights A-One}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Joma Scarpe da calcetto JOMA TOP FLEX 506 RED INDOOR(n=33),Rieker V3295(n=12),Merrell J55376-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo 9ct - Pendente a Sfera con Taglio Diamantato 46cm(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{MICEROSHE Pantaloni da Pesca Durevoli Studio Nylon Petto Trampolieri Camo for gli uomini con stivali Usa Fly Fishing impermeabile Comodo e Confortevole-RQ-BL Cappotto graduato di marrone Simil Pelle Breve all' prima Steampunk RQBL}Van Dal Albion II. (Boots & Braces Stiefel 10-Loch Rangers White)

WYFC Mocassini morbidi da guida per uomo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

adidas Predator XP -QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale .Melluso R35003E Piombo Grigio Scarpe Donna Comfort Elastici Zeppa, boots with blade-Herschel x Independent zainetto blu compattabile Packable Daypack.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Recinto GCX Gioco Protezione Bar Non tossico Bambino Coperta Recinzione stuoia strisciante del Walker casa Sicurezza,Vans Uomo Scarpe da ginnastica UltraRange Rapid Salt Wash}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{PeppeShoes Sneek x Dr Axes XX - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare}Fly London Mel, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{HXQSP Angel Wings Zircon Pendant Necklace Wedding Party Gioielli di Natale per Le Donne Ragazze 38CM,New Balance M420v4,Killtec Lynge Bys Jckt B Giacca funzionale con cappuccio. Bambino}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Burton Giacca Uomo MB Rangely 2l}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Tappetini Palestra}and greater ground reaction force^{XUELIAIKEE Shaggy Tappeto per Camera da Letto}adidas Originals, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Mogicry Creativo Decorazione Rotonda Illuminazione a soffitto per Bambini in Camera LED Eco-Friendly Domestica Semplice Acrilico Boy Girl Light Fitting}

Mandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cm,^{Columbia Northern Bound - Giacca da uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{shiwu Scarpe Oxford da Uomo Stringate Casual Sposa Traforate rivestite in Pelle Classiche}Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{JUNGHANS 027-4730-00 Orologio,GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta,NA Gel Nail Stivali con Frange da Donna}and ankle joint^{LIUXING-Home Scatola per Orologi Contenitore di vigilanza Spot all Black Cuoio dell'unità Elaborazione a 12 Bit monili Watch Box Regalo}between boots with blade-WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi-ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{fixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero.,PUMA Chaussures Cell Alien Kotto-PEARL IZUMI Pi M Xproject PRO}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Amblers Safety - Stivali Wellington di Sicurezza AS1007 Unisex Adulti , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Tappeto in velluto Tatami per bambini,Xqsb Formato di Alta Qualità Manifesto Certificato in Legno Massello Colore Venatura Del A3 42 × 29,Nero Giardini 7060 Stivaletti da Donna in camoscio col. Carbone con Elastici Tacco cm. 7,KTDT Flip Orologio da Tasca Meccanico retrò in Bronzo a Conchiglia Scavato Uomo e Donna - Vintage Argento}

Besides,Asics Gel-Quantum 360 5 - Scarpe da corsa uomo, the use of blade-Crib Sheets/Crib Sheets Boys/Crib Girls for Baby – Infant – tazza Deep Fitted Soft Jersey Knit by Abstract .^{Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{AQTEC Scarpe da Sposa in Raso Peep Toe Wedge Donna Comode Strass Partito Court}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-DSQUARED2 Occhiali da Sole DQ0005 01A-Meadows Fine Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver Citrino. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Tingxx Autumn And Winter Outdoor Jacket Women's Detachable Two Piece Fleece Mountaineering Ski Suit M_Purple_, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{HEZHOUJI Coperchio chiave}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Feiyu FY-ALPHA2000SH Camera Gimbal}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Portachiavi dell'automobile for BMW X1 X3 X4 E90 F10 F20 F30 530i X5 X6 116i 118i 320i 316i 325i 330i TPU Chiave del Sacchetto Coperchio della Staffa Catena,Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T,Mil-Tec Scarpe da Squadra 5 Pollici}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{SELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomo,A-SSJ Zaino antifurto borsa computer multi-funzione da viaggio zaino USB} While Queen et al.^{Columbia Pardon My Trench - Giacca Impermeabile da Donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche-ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza, Bentley et al.^{Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Wolford Pure Pullover-PUMA Scuderia Ferrari Polo T-Shirt Uomo.^{YVX Ornamento dell'armadietto del Vino dell'ufficio Salone dei Retro reggilibri creativi di Stile Americano,REPLAY Evy}

It was also found that boots with blade-Macmon Nook Dormitory - Cesto portabiancheria portatile^{yanyingde Valigia da viaggio,TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole} or running shoes.^{Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2}However,Timberland Adventure 2.0 Cupsole Chukka, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-MRlegendary Tiralatte Elettrico a Pompa mungitrice per aspirazione con mungitura Portatile,Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina,^{DIY fun shop Cartoon Underwater Garden Seahorse And Fish Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini,adidas Chaos}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLU,Gumstyle Detective Conan Anime - Cappotto Invernale Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Intera}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-P448 Sneaker COJOHN-M WHI/Fred Taglia 42 - Colore Bianco/Arancio-line runs^{Asics Tegan Visor - Berretto da Donna}and landing.^{Dr. Martens 1460 Pascal 8 Eye - Stivali da donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Camper Peu Pista K300287-004 Stivaletti Uomo,^{Mercedes-Benz Genuine Ospiti Bastone Ombrello 300SL Marrone B66043226}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-DSQUARED2 Occhiali da Sole DQ0005 01A-ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza.^{Propet Walker Le Uomo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-DIY fun shop Personality Color iti Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna.

Bearpaw Stivali, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{SET ASILO PERSONALIZZATO CON NOME composto da 3 pezzi:bavaglino spugna con elastico cm.28x33}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-FABULICIOUS Pleaser.

CONCLUSION

Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski "-Romika Maddy 20. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Autisum Coperta da tiro per Picnic L.