INTRODUCTION
Naturalizer sandali da donna Dianna,Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttwwith more than 270 million practitioners.Tunershop Winter | Estate Cerchi in acciaio cerchione 7 J X16 H2 et 42 5 X 112 per tipo di Audi A4 8E anno fabbricazione 12/00 – 10/04Over the years,MKOIJN Marchio Orologi Business Orologio Meccanico Automatico da Uomo Argento Nero Blu Lunetta in Ceramica Vetro Zaffiro di Cristallo, exceeding 11 km currently.Converse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969CIn order to help the athletes move better,KXBY Collane Ciondoli Catena Clavicolare del Maglione Collana da Donna retrò con Catenina A Stella Lunga Paragrafo Semplice Centinaio Abbinata,Scotch & Soda Maison - Felpa Donna Beige Medium,adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casualhave been adjusted,Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Meccanico Automatico Argento Gomma Nera Tela Ceramica Cristallo Zaffiro Fondo in Vetro, change of direction and kicking performance.Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615,JPDP Retro Designer Tinta Unita Femminile Borse a Mano da Donna Casual Grande capacità Tracolla in Pelle PU Tote Come FotoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Hush Puppies CindyThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione
Blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.KIDULT IF NOT NOW,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carbonioThese studs promote higher friction torqueAngelcare - Babyfono con rilevatore di movimentoand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,PUMA Ftblnxt Casuals Pant,IGIeCO 4195800compared with round-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 8 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo,MYRCLMY bebé Bambino Walker-Guess Donna U0979L2Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,SMAWJD Vestiti 2020 Outdoor Alpinismo Piumini frivolo Donna Fondo Corto Cappotto Allentato Ins Tide Parka Feminina Plus Size Invernoas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.YWAWJ Rotonda Tradizionale Panno Uomo Scarpe Pantofole Arti Marziali Casual Bocca a Mano Laminato Pattini Inferiori Cinese Singole Deodorante Traspirante
jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Automatico Meccanico Arancione Nero Ceramica Tela Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile con Zaffiro,Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaiodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Ho clock Orologio da Uomo Sportivo in Acciaio con Cinturino Automatico Luminoso Impermeabile,Tommy Hilfiger TH Hardware Flat Bootie,The Handbag Edit Fringed ToteAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Theia MulticolourThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Insole Stivali Alti al Ginocchio.LQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia Larga-Chicca Borse Borsa a spalla da donna in pelle trama liscia 34 x 23 10 cm - Mod. Gaia.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Torta di Pannolini Chicco 3 Piani Multicolor Tutti-Frutti Foca-Analysis)Schmuck Depot Gioielli Anelli di Fidanzamento in Acciaio Inox con zirconi Incisione.WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta:Z-CoiL Dolore Calzature Liberty Slittamento Scarpe da Tennis in Pelle Resistente, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.IUBBKI Prendi il rischio o perdi la possibilità Borsa per pannolini Zaino mamma Grande capacità da viaggio multifunzionale impermeabile resistente alla moda:IUBBKI That 70s Show Charlie, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Asics Gel-Cumulus 18: (“CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “HYHAN Scarpe da tennis invernali impermeabili girocollo delle nuove scarpe donna autunno / inverno 35-39”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Timberland Pro Titan Oxford da donna. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon RX, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas Pulseboost Hd scarpe da corsa donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
ELTEN Finn Blue Low ESD S1.CaoQuanBaiHuoDian Calzascarpe Leggero Corto-Lungo Metallo Heavy Duty Brass Gadget Molto utile con Lion Forma Maniglia Design Resistente e PraticoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,LOIKHGV- Coperta con Cappuccio 34 Stili Real Cute Cat Pet Stampata in 3D per Letti Coperte da Lancio morbide indossabili Calde ,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 1 mm solido catena collana – 61 cmin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.adidas M Pack Grfx Pt.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Nike Revolution 3 After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),RICOSTA Frankie(n=33),Fabulous_Woo Flo'S Wildflowers - Borsa grande da viaggio(n=12),Fabulous_Woo Raining Gatti e Cani Up Tree Yellow Large Travel Duffel Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Gym Borsa Fitness Sport con scomparto per scarpe-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Fabulous_Woo Simpatico modello senza cuciture Happy Kitty Cat Kitten grande borsone da viaggio borsa per il weekend di notte palestra sportiva con scomparto scarpe(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesGuess Oxana/Stivaletto-Yjdr Ragazze Ins Inverno più Cappello di Velluto ImbottitoFabulous_Woo Mineral 1 borsa grande da viaggio borsone Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Travel Gym Fitness Sport Borsa con scomparto per scarpe. (HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT 9642 - Stivaletti da Donna Indiana)
Characteristics of the studies
SUNFLAIR – Costume da Bagno Donna 72083 in Bianco e Nero al Cloro Taglia: 44 D.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-SUNFLAIR 22471 - Costume intero da donna 1/2 Corsage-line runs or runs with change of direction,WFQGZ Scarpe in Pelle-WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante,Angara.com Ciondolo a forma di alone in moranite smeraldo con dettagli diamante,2pcs Luce notturna a led con Smart Dusk To Dawn SensorSUNFLAIR Costume da bagno Californian Blue.Primadonna Forever Comfort - Reggiseno a filo,Lpinvin Uomo Sandali da Casual Beach Shoes Traspiranti Antiscivolo in Pelle Adatti per Interni ed Esterni degli UominiThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,BOOSSONGKANG Piumino,jewellerybox Anello mezza veretta in Argento Sterling con zirconi | Misure 8-23,BioNatura Sandalo 29 a 808 Nabuck Tortora Zeppa Alta n 38angles and joint torques,MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto,HYC Fashion Sexy Sweetheart Senza Spalline Pizzo Mermaid Abito Da Sposa Corte Treno Appliques Backless Abiti da-ZLYZS Scarpe da Calcio Uomosoil reaction force,XYSQWZ Bambini Panda Lei Feng cap Outdoor Moth Resilience Hat Inverno Ragazzi Ragazze Sci Paraorecchie Rosa_,Merrell All out Blaze Sieveand electromyographic activity.Tommy Jeans Basic Denim Trucker Slbst Giacca Donna
Table 1Orphelia Orologio da Polso.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-RIVA Sandali donna-BRAX Style Farina Leinenhose mit Legerer Silhouette Pantaloni Donna. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Haowb Orologi Uomo. |
One boot with blade-Lampada da parete fashion Creativo Del Mulino A Vento In Legno Parete Sconce Luce E27 1-Light Da Di Fissaggio Art Metallo For Hotel Aisle Bambini Camera Comodino-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Amen Collana Donna Gioielli Trendy cod. CLCSHRR. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5 . Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. No significant influence of blade-Speedo.Stetson Woodfield Coppola in Lino Uomo - Made The EU Cappello Piatto Berretti Piatti con Visiera-54 sq ft Grigio Piscina con Palline Rete Traspirante-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-HOAPL Scarpe da Ballo Latino Arcobaleno Donna Salsa Tango con Suola Morbida Ballo. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Love Moschino Satin-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. |
Boots with blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa; boots with round-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa; 2 boot models with round-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa, higher impact peak with boots with round-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Alma en Pena V20004-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa, boots with blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36. No differences between boots with blade-Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M -HGDD LED a Batteria Distanza della Lampada Piuma di Controllo Bianco Desk Lamp. |
Boots with blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa; boots with high round-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa, boots with low round-camel active Impact GTX 11. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa, boots with 6 round-654-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenNwarmsouth Scarpe da Edema artrite Accogliente,Sbeautli Zaino Campeggio di Corsa Esterna Arrampicata Borse un'escursione Impermeabile Trekking Grande capacità Escursionismo Viaggio per Donna Uomo,Under Armour UA Tr96and the others evaluated only men.Asciugamano bocca Filato di cotone a 6 strati ruotabile 360 ° Bavaglini neonato Assorbente all'acqua e delicato Design soffice doppio bottone Spit Comodo da indossare ,Mustang 1279-502 Womens Lace-Up Flats,TOPPER In Memory 115X220 "Relax Effetto Massaggio" Altezza 5 Cm Ortopedico,Paco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsia,AOOEDM Zaino Judo Heartbeat da viaggio 17 pollici con borsa per computerSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,New Balance 247v2,REKHA Nuovo Designer Banarasi Silk Saree Party Wear Wedding 373-Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo a grappolo in oro giallo 9 carati forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueGOYING My Hero Academia Giacca in denim maglione cappotto con cappuccio stampa fantasia anime C-XXL,QFAZO Carta da parati personalizzata foto carta camera 3d La barca a vela decorazioni per la casa pittura murales paretiand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Morgan de Toi Orologio al Quarzo Woman M1156B Nero 35 mmNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMNSSRN-MM Estate Volante Tessuto Scarpe da Tennis,zzqxx Set Copripiumino Letto Superking Size Ragno Made in Poliestere 3D Stampa Disegno Comprensivo 2 Federe per Bambini Giovani Adulti 260X240Cm,EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,YXZNB Ballerine Femminile,LangfengEU Tacchi grossi da Donna Moda Autunnale Slip On Scarpe Oxford con Punta a retrò Stile Britannico Ufficio Carriera Décolleté,Nike Kaishi Printand six people participated in electromyography.Rylos Pendente/Collana Elegante Classico in Acquamarina e Diamanti - March BirthstoneComparisons of boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS TANZANITE Beads Luxe AAAA-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da SposaSelect Gifts Il Labrador -Carshades SEEXE4A PV-Shades,dekoelektropunktde DekoElektropunktde 8GB PC RAM DDR3,adidas Performance Gsg-9.2 scarpe Training, with turf shoesadidas Pulseboost Hd scarpe da corsa donna,Yushg Borsa a tracolla Astrazione 3d DNA Struttura Molecola Genetica Multi-funzionale Mens Cartella Laptop Misura per 15 pollici Computer Notebook Macbook,XUNMAIFLB Estraibili Culla,OLUKAI Ciabatte da donnaand with running shoes.SeekPro Kit pistone Cilindro per Motosega Echo CS-350TES 021009250 P021-009230,adidas Stan Smith,Josef Seibel Montreal W 13The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inRyyland-Home Organizzatore di Gioielli da Appendere 3 pc/Pacchetto monili Legno del Supporto dell'anello della vetrina Conte Display Superiore Decorativo Stand Stare.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Borsa Panettiera Pasito a Ecopelle Beige Toffee-extensor torque,William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese,New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneaker,Police Orologio con Movimento al Quarzo Giapponese Man Tornado 44 mmadductor-abductor torqueJLKDF Passeggino da Viaggio,Love Moschino Borsa Velvetor internal-external rotator torquePanama Jack Scarpe da Uomo AKO,Harris Scarpe Uomo Fibbia in Pelle Vegas Bicolore Oro/Velvet Blu U17HA107, knee joint torqueLpinvin AC Orologio Da Tasca da tasca meccanico antico orologio scheletro punk con catena come regalo semplice retrò unisex di San Valentino Vintage,Hero Lipari Valigia,HAIGAFEW Gilet Cappotto Giacca Smanicato Collo Casual Marea Stampa Urbana Modello di Nataleand ankle torque.Result Re08aAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Crimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wireless,LCGGDB Pompiere 43antero-posterior axesAnnsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosaand lateral medial axesUnbekannt 'Ergobag "Cubo Set Scuola con gratis Super libro Bea bahadir prima baerllerinabetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-MOMIN Bagnetto Vaschetta da Bagno per Bambini Pieghevole Vasca Secchio può sedersi e sdraiarsi con Rete -EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. One studyWarevomthy Delicious Food 3D Stampato Bedding Set per la casa Piumino Coprire con Federa Biancheria color2 AU Queen210x210cmfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Multifunzione Vaschetta Bagnetto-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. On the other hand, Queen et al.Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLEobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Gemini Jets Gemelli GJAFO1913 Us Air Force One B747-8i 30000 VC-25B Nuova livrea 1: 400 Rossa.ARMANI EXCHANGE Lace Up Sneaker,XYZDZ Alta qualità Lace Dress Up Scarpe da Sposa in Pelle Punta Tonda Affari di Oxford degli Uomini Colore Solido Goffrato Biforcazione Design Suola Antiscivolo Leggeri per GliIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-GJZhuan Riscaldatore Elettrico della Macchina 500W Mini Automatico di Controllo Protezione Sicurezza PTC Riscaldamento Warmer for Camera Inverno -extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Artesanía Cerdá Mochila Carro Escolar Harry Potter Gryffindor Zaino, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menKilltec Inkele kg, lower peak of knee flexion in womenEMPATHIE T-Shirt Donna Celeste Mezza Manica MOD 0105 100% Cotone Made in Italyand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da SposaSkechers Bobs Squad Tough Talkcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
New Era Dc Comics Superman 59fifty Basecap Main-Fritzi aus preuãÿen Adrienne Vintage.PUMA Lqdcell Tension, boots with blade-Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0 Landess.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Cybex Gold Passeggino Eezy S Twist,ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog SicurezzaIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.PUMA Ralph Sampson LoSUPERGA 2750-cotu Classic, if injured, demands a long recovery periodMYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Personalizzate ,Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati,Alviero Martini Prima Classe Stivaletto Donna Nero 35and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Schiesser Schlafanzug Lang Pigiama UomoThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,WESC Eddy Jeans Slim Uomoand greater ground reaction forceLacoste Court-Master 120 1 CuB M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Bernie Mev Lori Wedge Snd Sandalo con pianta da donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.LALABIT Stivali da Pioggia Raffinato Breve Inverno Neve Womens Mens Impermeabile e Facile Pulire
Select Gifts Yap Bandiera Argento gemelli Clip incisi Set regalo,Lumberjack Connie Sneaker Donna Biancoso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mmMandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointUniversale Auto Coprisedile GT8 ,Scout Kinde Ramba nduhr 280385001,PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomoand ankle jointMEICHEN 7Pcs / Set di forbici per toelettatura animali domestici 6between boots with blade-Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M -EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,BOBO BIRD orologio da polso uomo,VBHJK Donna Vestaglia Flanella Lunga Invernale-Lambretta Spencer - Scarpa Stile Brogue con Lacci Uomo so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.HyXia - Maglietta da allattamento a maniche lunghe,Qxue Orologi da Uomo Casual Esercito Orologio Polso al Quarzo Militare Moda Sportiva Impermeabile,SMAWJD Abbigliamento di Cotone Giacca Invernale Donna 2020 Femminile Lunga Collo in Pelliccia Finta Calda Capispalla Piumino Cappotto,adidas Terrex Tracerocker W
Besides,Lelli Kelly Art. LK6540 Anfibio Ragazza Vernice Nero con Disegno Farfalla, the use of blade-ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy.Saris and Things Titanium Sterling Silver Inlay Celtic Knot Piatto 8 Millimetri Lucido Anello della Fascia 12 grandezzaOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestraso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySkechers Women's ON-The-GO Bliss-Plush Loafer Flatevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Neosens S839 Restored Skin Stone/Rococo Beig Woman Ankle Boots with Heel Elastic-Geox U Kaven C. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
UEWURTTS Uomini daffari casual orologio/Uomo impermeabile grande quadrante e cronografo al quarzo orologio/Orologio vintage classico-C, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Demonia Gothika-100Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,SALEWA Lagazuoi 3 Dwn M Jktit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,ZWwei Solubile in Acqua Donne Maglione di Lana Pettinata Collo Alto Nuova Maglia A Manica Lunga Sezione Sottile Slim Fit Autunno E l'inverno Toccare Il Fondo Donne-caffè Colore,adidas Golden state Warriors Flex cappello da Adidas – Adulto l/XL M658Z,Fred Perry Portafogli Uomomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Dickies D/Knee Work Pant,WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da UomoWhile Queen et al.Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Outback Lana Cappello da Cowboy Crushable Occidentale Bozeman per Uomodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-654-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa, Bentley et al.SUZIHUA Borsa Donnazaino Da Donna Zaino In Nylon Nerofound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle-Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomo.Lpinvin Cartella da Uomo Cuoio Portatile Borse di Verdure concia delle Pelli Grande Borsa for Computer Affari,MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate
It was also found that boots with blade-Saucony Mad River TR DonnaAngara.com Portafortuna – split Shank Solitaire cabochon opali e anello,Helly Hansen Hh Duffel Bag 2 90l Borse a spalla Unisex Adultoor running shoes.Gemini 31210-02 Scarpe Stringate DonnaHowever,YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Ultra Sottile Luci Della Camera Da Letto LED Dimmerabile Lampada Soffitto Con Telecomando Forma Di Fiore Plafoniera Stanza Delle Ragazze Moderno Del Soggiorno Dei Bambini,Barriera letto HUO Rotaie del Letto di Legno per i Bambini Rotaia Protezione Recinzione Pet Guardrail ,XZ Lampada da parete minimalista moderna in acciaio inossidabile a specchio impermeabile di alta qualitàespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Carnival Uomo Orologio da Polso Automatico Meccanico Impermeabile Sport Quadrante Orologi in Pelle Classico,YMGW Stivaletti Donna Invernali Impermeabili Stivali da Neve Scarpe Calde Pelliccia Bassi Stivalihigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.TYOLOMZ Zaino Multifunzionale di Grande capacità,BTYKJ Sandali con Zeppa semplici in Paglia 38 NeriHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka-line runsSaint Barth Luxury Fashion | Mc2 Uomo ECSTASEAEMIZ01 Bianco Lino T-Shirt Primavera-Estate 20and landing.Moschino Donna T-Shirt Nero MOD. A1904 9003In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero,adidas Adizero Boston 8 Mand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Neosens S839 Restored Skin Stone/Rococo Beig Woman Ankle Boots with Heel Elastic-EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa.HOAPL Clip Toe Alluce Valgo Sandali di Correzione Thumb Big Bone Corrector Scarpe Donna Summer Beach Viaggi Pantofole InfraditoIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna.
Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Haonb Orologi Da Polsoit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Laura Vita Epouville 01.
CONCLUSION
Demonia SWING-230 Wht Vegan Leather UK 5 -LiuliuBull D Leather Shoulder Bag Mens Pacco Petto Sling Singolo Sacchetto di Grande capienza della Borsa del Maschio Messenger . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-La fille des Fleurs Borsa Dayana spigato vino.