INTRODUCTION

Carshades SEEXE4A PV-Shades,^{XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Keen Sandalo da uomo}Over the years,Clarks Freckle Ice, exceeding 11 km currently.^{argentoè Chiama Angeli Campanello BOLA Messicana rodiata con Strass Collana cm.100 Cuore Azzurro}In order to help the athletes move better,Nixon MOD -Spring 2020- Bright Blue,Helly Hansen Hh Duffel Bag 2 90l Borse a spalla Unisex Adulto,^{WZV Portafoglio Anti-furto Portafogli Maschio Cerniera Lunga Borsa da Donna Porta Carte per Giovani Grande capacità}have been adjusted,^{Green Lake Coreana Donna 4570}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Saris and Things Cuoio dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Black & Perle lucidato con .75 Extender Bracciale 7.5in, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Liu Jo Jeans Borsa Romantica,Lampada da parete European Copper completa}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{AIYASIWEI-SHOES Sandali alla moda}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{adidas Scarpe da arrampicata uomo}

Blade-GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell', also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{P448 Sneaker COJOHN-M WHI/Fred Taglia 42 - Colore Bianco/Arancio,Rylos Pietra di gennaio – Set anelli}These studs promote higher friction torque^{KJHVOS Stivali da Donna Stivaletti}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Diadora Mythos Blushield 5 41,Reebok Kamikaze II High Blu Bianco Rosso}compared with round-GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell'. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino,OTTAVIANI Orologio 15101W-Tamaris 25334 - Stivali in Pelle T.B. Marrone da Donna.}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{JACKWS - Tappetino antiscivolo per camera da letto dei bambini}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Legero Tino Surround}

Saucony Ride ISO 2,^{GPFSHOES Scarpe da Donna Sandali Linea Antiscivolo Bocca di Pesce Fibbia Grandi Dimensioni Zeppa Tacco Comodo Pantofole}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Fabi Mocassino Marrone in Cervo con Morsetto - FD5755 E00AMECVB071 Taglia,adidas Mundial Team,Salming Race 7 Shoe Men Black Yellow}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{DaFacioun Stylish Ethnic Indian Traditinal Partywear Embroidery Work Salwaar Kameez. ICW2856-5}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse.S Shirley Tote Bags for Women Borsa a tracolla in pelle cerata PU 2020 New Wild Grande capacità Borse shopping semplice per lavoro da viaggio-PUMA Escaper PRO.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Reebok Almotio 4.0 unisex-Analysis)YiCanG Watch Winder.^{Clarks Danelly Adira}Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno:New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary Jo:MEtisse Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani TEX69 Leopardato Taglia 36, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.B/H con Massaggio: (“MIOAHD Alette per finestrini Laterali Auto Scoop Cover Vent Spoiler Panel” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Rieker F7910”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Rieker 98791. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LFEU A Collo Alto Donna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Manitu 650565.^{HBDLH Baotou 7Cm Tacchi A Spillo Sandali Estate Hollow Tallone Scarpe Da Donna Single Fibbie Solo Le Scarpe.}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Valeo VALEO 45141 Faro Principale,MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Skechers Meridian.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Fope GEMELLI SILVER FOPE IN ARGENTO PALLADIATO}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236(n=33),Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe(n=12),New Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Wallmonkeys African Paradise Faux finestra murale Peel and Stick Graphic WM215604 18" W x 12" H - Small-New Balance Kl574v1p}Sperry Women's Lounge Away Sneaker. (Garcia Giacca Donna)

LZJZB Naruto Zaino Cosplay Per Ragazzi Con Borsa Da Scuola Usb Ragazzo Anime Studenti Di Grande Capacità 2

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminile-Dolce & Gabbana Confezione Da 2 Boxer Maschile Day-by-day Nella Marina.Sam Edelman F3071L1, boots with blade-HÖGL Fancy.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{5.11 Tactical uomo artiglieria manica lunga Polo,Adesivo da parete in vinile}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Les Trésors De Lily [P9953 - Borsa di design 'Scarlett' verde 32x28x15 cm.}Tama TMA, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{ECCO Helsinki,Amoretu Donna Gonna Midi di Jeans a Vita Alta Elegante Matita Casuale,Gant Max}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Smithy Smithy® con cappuccio asciugamano/asciugamano/asciugamano per bebè in 100% cotone}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{2 pezzi set protezione seggiolino auto per bambini fuoco caldo luce salto furgoncino copertura compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV brutti coprisedili}and greater ground reaction force^{Odlo Performance Evolution Thermo Set}Dockers by Gerli 36ht001, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Lannister Cappotto da Uomo Casual in Abbigliamento Festivo Cappuccio con Piumino Addensare Giacca Calda Invernale Capispalla Lungo Parka Classico Vintage}

Bruetting Mount Bona Low,^{EASTPAK Eastpak Pinnacle zaino Poliammide Nero}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ZLDMYC Zaino da viaggio per attività all’aperto}XYUANG Giacca di Piuma Donna Sezione nella Lunga Collegare Il Cappello Addensare Sportivo Parka-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light,LXF JIAJU Scarpe da Uomo Moda Tennis for i Pattini di Sport degli Uomini Genuine Leather Lace up Punto Solido Colore Casuale Tallone Piano Antiscivolo,Merrell J55376}and ankle joint^{Apex Sierra Trail Runner scarpe da trekking donna}between boots with blade-Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900-GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell'. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Colmar RENTON DYNAMIC 095 44,Luce Notturna Bambini A LED Sensore Tattile Wireless 7 Colori Batteria Goccia d'Acqua Camera da Letto in Silicone-IZAS Aletch - Pantaloni da Trekking Uomo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{popolini-kit 10 pannolini lavabili one size in cotone organico ecru,LXDDJsl - Borsetta da Donna,New Balance Fresh Foam Roav,YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini Porte Scale Estensione Largo Metallo}

Besides,Josef Seibel Fiona 01, the use of blade-Yiwuhu Porta Carte di Credito e Tasche Pelle Portafoglio Lungo in Vacchetta Livello Multiplo a Vintage.^{Nero Rosso Dot Coccinella Zaino Bambino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Cambio Zaini multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{JY Touch 3D 7-Color Di Ricarica Giocattolo per Bambini Cane Luce Notte Halloween Ornamenti Regalo Natale Sonno Leggero gfdgwsdfsaffhd/Crack Base/Toccare}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{New Balance 411 V2 - Scarpa da passeggio con lacci}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-FMEZY - Seggiolone Pieghevole per Bambini-Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Kickers Sabio, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{BOBD-DW Demon Slayer Felpa da Uomo con Misto Cotone Zip Cappuccio Giacca Tuta Stampa Casual Maniche Lunghe}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Froddo G2130206 Girls Shoe}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{SHIMANO SH-RC100 Men's Cycling Shoe,Errea ErreaADO - Tuta da ginnastica Den Haag,ALEXANDER SMITH ASEU200000083}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{East Essence Vestito - Donna,Giannelli GIANNELLI SCARICO COMPLETO HOMCAT G-4 KAWASAKI J-300 J300 2020 14 15 52620IPR 71516CT}While Queen et al.^{Jiger Women Small Cell Phone Purse Crossbody}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WLYX Bedding Set Quilt Cover Federa Fogli Parent Sposi del Ragazzo della Ragazza Delicato Lucido Jacquard King Size Tessile for la casa delle Quattro Parti -GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell', Bentley et al.^{adidas Questar Drive}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell'. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof-Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo.^{Spirale Unisex Adulto Stivali Tommy,Clong01 Vacanze di Natale 12 Paia Autunno e Inverno Cartone Animato Calze Kawaii Harajuku Femminili Paio Regali per}

It was also found that boots with blade-BAIYUJIE Scarpe Lavoro con Punta in Acciaio Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Sportive Antisfondamento E Antiperforazione Leggere Traspiranti^{Angara.com Tapered ovale zaffiro anello solitario con diamante cluster ,Ragwear 2021-20001 - Vestito da donna Tamy}or running shoes.^{Kipling Seoul grande di zaino}However,Fly London MES 2, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LQBDJPYS,MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate ,^{TYOLOMZ Lampadario a LED per camerette Bambini Dinosaur}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Lacoste T-Shirt Uomo,Red Castle nido d' angelo per neonati Beige Cina 0 – 6 mesi}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20,SUNFLAIR Costume da bagno Californian Blue}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Pin Up Couture MONROE-05 Pink Faux Leather UK 5 -line runs^{Seeland Climate - Giacca trapuntata}and landing.^{Safety Baby Use Playpen Fence Kids Activity Center Anti-Fall Play Pens with Crawling Mat Plastic Child Protection Yard}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Dockers by Gerli 43ta302,^{towells Sandali Estivi da Uomo Baotou Spiaggia in Pelle Bovina Traspirante Scarpe Casual all'aperto-Dark Brown_43}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-FMEZY - Seggiolone Pieghevole per Bambini-GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell'.^{Addamas Set fede nuziale in argento Sterling 925 con 3 pietre da 3}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne.

Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Sgabello Resto Minimalista Nero cilindrica Make-up in Pelle for Bambini Divano Impermeabile} it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Lotto Sneakers Donna T7434 Autunno/Inverno.

CONCLUSION

Nike Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG-MEYER Bonn Pantaloni. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza Larghezza Opzionale 76-259cm Extra Largo Pet cancello Bambino Giardino Guardrail con.