INTRODUCTION

TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino,^{ZzheHou Scatola per Orologi di Immagazzinaggio Guarda Slot Legno Gioielli 6 Mostrano Una Serratura Orologio Vetro Gaibu Lang Facile da Pulire E}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{adidas X 19.4 Tf}Over the years,WANG Tavoli Solid Wood Wall Hanging da tavolo pieghevole angolo scrivania cucina a muro - Dimensione opzionale , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Rosec Jewels Orecchini a perno con granato certificato SGL 2}In order to help the athletes move better,Vagabond Vince 4779,Bilderwelten Poster - Wassily Kandinsky Circles Schizzo Quadrato Carta Lucida 90 x 90cm,^{Nike Low Shox TL - Sneaker da uomo}have been adjusted,^{Z-CoiL Dolore Calzature Liberty Slittamento Scarpe da Tennis in Pelle Resistente}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi, change of direction and kicking performance.^{ZJJY Passeggino Carrozze for I Neonati Sit Sdraiato 2 in 1 Pieghevole Carrozzine Bambini Portatile Trolley La Corsa,Lacoste L1212 Concept}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Sokodale The Legend of Zelda Scarpe da Ginnastica all'aperto Uomo Vintage Passeggio Sportive Allenamento for Atletica Leggera Unisex}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Tommy Hilfiger Anna 10B}

Blade-Under Armour HOVR Strt, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo,WRANGLER Scarponcino Uomo WM92011A Giallo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Bfg Latin Donna Paillettes Pelle Cinturino Caviglia Fibbia Scarpe da Ballo Latino Salsa Tango Sala Tacco Svasato Festa Nozze Sandali Alto Coperto}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Timberland Adventure 2.0 Cupsole Chukka,Cole Haan Pinch Weekender Road Trip Camp Moccasin}compared with round-Under Armour HOVR Strt. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Reebok Special Edition Track Pants,WLYYBD Accessori per Orologi 18mm 20mm 22mm 24mm Cinturino Orologio da Polso in Maglia di Acciaio Inossidabile Nero al Quarzo Uomo Moda e Donna-Samoon Camicetta Donna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Falke Collant}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Aeici Argento Bracciale per Uomo con Pentagramma}

Atag Plant Tropical Plants - Set di Biancheria da Letto,^{PUMA FIGC}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables,SED Guanti di cuoio in pelle scamosciata Uomo 'Winter Warm Plus Cashmere Fashion',FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{AEW Solido peltro Fronteggiato orologio da tasca al quarzo – Green Man design}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-HFZYGP Quadro su Tela - Cinque 5 Tele Orologio da Tasca 125cm.loonju Moderna semplice lampada da soffitto a LED luci soggiorno camera letto per bambini illuminazione della stanza le del lampade novità creativa-Medianlux DNA DNS Biologie adesivo per cofano auto.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Hummel Baskets Junior Base Court Classic-Analysis)FSA Shimano Corpo Ruota Libera.^{HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino}adidas Supernova Glide Boost Climahea:ZYC-WF Gioielli con Ruota per Carte, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.BOBO BIRD orologio da polso uomo:New Balance Fresh Foam Roav, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Feidaeu Scarpe da Uomo d'Affari Oxford Sposa Nere Traspiranti in Pelle Nera: (“Bambino di legno solido Torna portatile Dining Chair in massiccio anti-caduta seggiolino Ristorazione sedia multifunzionale for bambini ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Ikea NORDLI Cassettiera Comodino con 2 cassetti”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

BLWX-Trolleys LY-Trolley per la Spesa 35L Pieghevole drogheria Carrello. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Redpoint Fashion Stretch Chino Very Soft Cotton Comfort Fit Zip Fly, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Coral-blue Sandalo R220030 Black Taglia 40 - Colore Nero. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

MDXRZ Maschi Traspirante PU Pantaloni di Pelle Locomotiva Stretti Parrucchiere vestibilità Slim Stivali Pelle.^{AQWESD Calze Calzini Pantofole Zebra Dinosauro Pigro Taglio Alto per Bambini Invernali}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo,D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Rylos Diamante e rubino stella ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),SDDS Stivali Militari da Combattimento Uomo(n=33),Shuang Baby Food Maker(n=12),Geox U Nebula Y A-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Knight Dream Omberlla(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{adidas Nebzed K-Berkemann Jarla}DZWSD sterilizzatore Cabinet. (BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

HOAPL Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Leggere per Uomo Donna da Ginnastica Lavoro Sportive con Puntali Acciaio Costruzione Industriale Antiurto-Mayoral 4418 Coppotto Bimba Imbottito Avorio .HUANGYAHUI Carta da Parati Sky Abstract Tree Birds Soggiorno TV Sfondo Decorazione murale murale-250cm W x 200cm H, boots with blade-ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Sexy con Scollo a V Aperto Abito Tulle Appliques in Pizzo Romantico Senza ManicheWhite8.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Timberland ellsworth orologio Uomo Analogico Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello 15029JLBL-01,Angara.com Orecchini a cerchio con acquamarina ovale galleggiante diamanti} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Lighthouse Lights Sunset Falls Baby Diaper Bag Backpack}PUMA x Sophia W Crop Top, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Aren Marsupio Donna Borsa a Tracolla realizzata in Pelle Stampa Sauvage Made Italy 19x12x7 Cm,Michigan Apple Corp. Inc. Orologio LORENZ Cronografo DONNA Acciaio lucido-Pelle-WR10ATM,Tod's F9728 Mocassino Donna Bluette Tod’S Scales Effect Shoe Loafer Woman}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LVWSW Donne Giacca Piumino Breve}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{WYNYX Rubinetto per lavabo da bagno con rubinetto 8 'diffuso caldo e freddo in ottone massiccio cromato}and greater ground reaction force^{Fly London Mesu780fly}Gramicci Donna Tania Capri, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe Boot}

LOW COST Polipiel corsetto nero,^{Hush Puppies Sabine BouncePLUS - Scarpe Sportive in Pelle con Lacci Donna}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy}New Rock - M 1473 S1-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Snugpak SJ12 Yeti - Giacca termica,Vans Filmore Suede/Canvas,Lpinvin Uomo Sandali Ciabatta Traspirante Regolabile in Spugna Antiscivolo per degli Uomini} and ankle joint^{Asfvlt Area V}between boots with blade-LLZZ LZZR Set Bracciali in Pietra Bella Multicolore Blu Verde Naturale Braccialetto -Under Armour HOVR Strt. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. Guarda,SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giorno-Saucony Shadow Original}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Orient Orologio automatico FAB00002B9, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{LIFE'S BY LOTTO 211821 1HA Black Nero Speedride 601 VI Sneakers Man Uomo,FREYA Donna Expression Demi Plunge,MISS LI Flip Flops Infradito Uomo Sandali di Modo dei Fiori delle Donne Spessore Inferiore Pantofole Spugna Perle E Scarpe da Spiaggia Cucite A Mano Fiori,dekoelektropunktde 750GB HDD disco rigido 2}

Besides,TOUS TousK MiniDonnaBorsa MessengerBeige , the use of blade-Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Iron Man Zipper.^{Sanetta Outdooroverall}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{STUDIO MOOD Scarpe Donna Sneakers con Platform 30302}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Double U Frenk Collana Coral Blu-Triumph Mutandine Donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Baby Fence per Aumentare I Giochi Bambini Indoor Recinzione Domestica Sicurezza Infantile Strisciare Stuoia Bambino Infrangibile Guardrail Piscina di Palline, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{MVLJ Luce del proiettore di Notte Bambino Rotazione LED Night della Lampada for Scuola Materna Camera proiezione Decorazione da Letto}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36,Soffitto lampade,Mephisto Womens Helen Leather Sandals}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original,Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm}While Queen et al.^{Bloch Collant da donna aderenti}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Yyjyxd 5 Pannelli Stampati su Tela Anime Fate Zero Caster Rider Pictures Home Decor per Soggiorno Wall Art Poster Canvas Pittura Opere d'Arte-with Frame-Under Armour HOVR Strt, Bentley et al.^{KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Under Armour HOVR Strt. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-LCM Box di Sicurezza Recinto-HOUWENJ Snorkeling Protezione Solare Tuta da Immersione per Bambini 2.5MM Muta Femminile Siamese Surf Caldo Abbigliamento Medusa Costume Bagno Invernale Rosa.^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,Tengchang argento pedane poggiapiedi per Suzuki Gsxr 600 750 GSXR1000 2001 020 30 40 5 06 07 08 09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020}

It was also found that boots with blade-Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Spider-Man：Far from Home Chiusura Zip Serie^{Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42,Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG}or running shoes.^{GRHWTAS Moda Tacchi Alti Pompe da Donna Tacco Sottile Prom Wedding Shoes Office Women Big Size 35-46 Leather}However,Primadonna Forever Comfort - Reggiseno a filo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-QYDF 2 Pezzi Bambini Tende oscuranti Ragazze e Ragazzi Modelli di Automobili Lunghe con Occhielli per i da Soggiorno,CALLAGHAN 87131 Combinato Nero - 60027,^{ALEXANDER SMITH ASEU200000040}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Fila Sneaker The Cargo,ZHENAO Home}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - Blu,Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PUMA Ftblnxt Casuals Pant-line runs^{Addamas Anello da donna in oro rosa 14 ct}and landing.^{Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Blumarine BM.3010L/02Z- Orologio da donna,^{ACEPC Mini PC}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Double U Frenk Collana Coral Blu-Under Armour HOVR Strt.^{Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Le Tanneur Swana Uni Twu1012.

Geox Schuhe U Nexside A, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 10 Strands.

CONCLUSION

SPLLEADER Pigiama Donna-HoEOQeT Zaino zaino di grande capacità Due misure Viaggio Sport Movimento Arrampicata disastrosa La pallacanestro può essere inserita . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-AG Adriano Goldschmied Men's Bryce Crew.