INTRODUCTION

LYLb Borsa a Tracolla con Forma di Bambola Moda - Paglia Contrasto Colore Fiore Pappagallo,^{WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{DESAI Scarpe Mocassini Elegante Monkstrap Uomo}Over the years,Merrell Womens Crush Glove Purple Shoe, exceeding 11 km currently.^{OJKYK - Cappotti da uomo con cappuccio}In order to help the athletes move better,QLL Bloccabile Cofanetto Per Esposizione di 3/5/6/8/12 Orologi Scatola Porta Orologio in Legno Pellecustodia Staccabile Tenere Gli Ordine,VAUDE Farley Stretch Capri T-Zip II,^{BQP Zaino da Donna con Paillettes a Quadri Geometrici Luminosi per    Borsa Coulisse per Adolescenti Zaino olografico}have been adjusted,^{Bluespirit Orecchini da donna}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.MU Riscaldatori per acquari Domestici a Colori, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Trabbia Vuillermoz Www.vuillermoz.fr-Anello in argento 925 con quarzo citrino Ref. 26067,Rieker Frühjahr/Sommer L6551}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Nike ACG Dog Mountain Trail Scarpe da corsa uomo}

Blade-Manitu Home 320626, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{MNVOA Donna Macchia Punta Chiusa Partito Scarpe Da Sposa Balletto,Hmyloz 4 Ruote Andare con Lo Skateboard Scarpe 2 in 1 Deformazione Deformare Automatico Retrattile Tecnico Alto Superiore Impermeabile Esecuzione Ginnastica da}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Newskeey Jeans Strappati Neri con Ricamo Uomo Fiori in Denim da Ricamati Rose Pantaloni Skinny Elasticizzati 31 Nero Spedizione Gratuita}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{NAPAPIJRI K Acerno Skydiver Blue Giacca Bambino,EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio}compared with round-Manitu Home 320626. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{DZX Eccellente Orologio da Polso con puntatori a Luce Notturna per Marito,Rawallcb Prom Clutch Handbag per Donna-AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Tamaris 1-1-28223-22}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy}

Nike Hypervenom Phelon II Tf Scarpe da Calcio Uomo,^{Chlyuan Collana per donne di dichiarazione strass le Crystal Necklace della collana del collare Choker cristallo signora Vestito da sera Boemia Ciondolo Boutique Sweate}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Comete Anello COMETE per donna Fedi Ang 109 M11 Elegante cod. ANG,ER-JI Sandali della Spiaggia degli Uomini,Vasca da bagno pieghevole per neonati con termometro e cuscino confortevole}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{DaFacioun Designer Sarees for Indian Womens Traditional Orange Partywear Exclusive Poly Silk Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2868-5}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo.AAHHYY Orecchini di Perle d'Acqua Dolce a Carica Manuale Ciambelle squisiti-MVLJ Luce del proiettore di Notte Bambino Rotazione LED Night della Lampada for Scuola Materna Camera proiezione Decorazione da Letto.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Clarks Kaylin Cara-Analysis)PENGFEI Spice Rack armadietto Scaffale Scaffali Mensola Della Cucina Ruota Cintura Carrozza Ristorante Supporto Vegetale Multifunzione.^{Gabor Comfort Fashion}MKHDD Hip Hop 10 MM Cubic Zirconia Bling Iced out Bracciale Quadrato Geometrico AAA CZ Pietra Tennis Catena bracciali Uomo Donna Gioielli:Moschino Luxury Fashion Donna MA15213G1BMW410B Oro Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.BABYCOW Agitatore Orologi:Divine Follie Donna Tronchetti, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.SuRose Scatola di avvolgimento Automatica Orologio Legno per avvolgitore 4 Scatole Orologi: (“Northwest Territory Scarponi Inuvik da trekking” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LYHXXX Isolata Termica Matita Piega di Tende Oscuranti Risparmio Energetico Super Soft Oscuramento per Il Salone - Coppia”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Stuoia strisciante per il bambino Circolare flanella Cartoon Tappeto Tappetino Camera da letto Soggiorno antiscivolo la scansione. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ccfEncounter Stuoia Strisciante del Bambino, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas Superstar 80s Decon. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Chicco - Mangia Pannolini.^{Maison Margiela Luxury Fashion Donna S58WU0260P2768T9002 Argento Pelle Stivaletti | Stagione Outlet}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{G-STAR RAW Nostelle High Waist Legging Leggings Donna,Fjällräven Greenland Winter Jacket M}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Grafters Scarpe di sicurezza non metalliche - Uomo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Shazam!(n=33),Mizuno Wave Tornado X2 Mid(n=12),Servizio Di Piatti-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-FJLOVE Sweatshirt Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Pullover di Stampa Dr.Stone Ishigami Senku Autunno e Inverno Tasche Cerniera Cardigan(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Skechers Go Step Lite Origin Womens Scarpe-YNOT Hobo Bag Carosel}Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper. (DESY Adulto Danza Latina Vestito Prestazioni Paillettes Costume Stage Sexy Strap Fringe Dress)

Crawl Cuscino Tappeto strisciante for bambini Rettangolo Avventura Mappa del mondo Modello da gioco in cotone Tappetino decorazioni cam

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

GUOHUA Sponda del Letto per Bambini Laterale Sollevamento Verticale Regolabile in Altezza A 5 Livelli Recinzione Sicura La Protezione dei Bambini150 / 180 200Cm-Jianghuayunchuanri La Sciarpa da Donna Invernale Morbido e Confortevole Abbastanza Donne dello Scialle Sciarpe Blanket Wrap Soft Close for la Pelle Inverno Caldo Regalo di Natale Large Size.RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile, boots with blade-XINGPENGME 11/13/16/19/21 Mm Zware Rvs Zilverkleur/Oro Colore Cubaanse Curb Link ketting Uomini/Donne Ketting di Armband 7-40"Sieraden.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Samsonite 41D*09103 Cityscape Zaino,WRANGLER Anfibio Sintetico Donna}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Bambino di legno solido Torna portatile Dining Chair in massiccio anti-caduta seggiolino Ristorazione sedia multifunzionale for bambini} Lambretta Spencer - Scarpa Stile Brogue con Lacci Uomo , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Fly London Yoss,Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhund,Baby rabbit-SS Tacchi Alti da Donna A Punta}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{ZHIHUI Zaini 3 Pz/Lotto Borse Per Bambini Ragazze Da Scuola Stampa Zaino Di Moda Bambino Borsa Grande Capacità，Black}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Lacoste 2010819 Orologio al quarzo da uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{adidas X Tango 17.3 Tf}Flesh Tunnel Garage Oro 14 carati Piercing per trago – 1, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Seafolly Costume da Bagno Bambino Donna}

Gu3Je Borsa da pesca Canna Pesca Grande capacità di Tackle Bag ABS Materia lTackle Outdoor Strumenti sacchetto impermeabile bagagli duro u,^{Naturalizer Amie}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Unisa Anouk_RI_g}Mjus Twister Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Bordeaux Stivaletti-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{L.Z.HHZL Ombrello da uomo lungo donna doppio automatico apertura resistente al vento facile usare buona acqua ombrello degli uomini di gomma mano pioggia stagione,Jianghuayunchuanri La Sciarpa da Donna Invernale Morbido e Confortevole Abbastanza Donne dello Scialle Sciarpe Blanket Wrap Soft Close for la Pelle Inverno Caldo Regalo di Natale Large Size,TYUIO Passeggino Singolo con Freno}and ankle joint^{Disney Official - Frozen Olaf Talking Lampada da cameretta}between boots with blade-ZHJ Paillettes Snow Boots Femminile Breve Tubo di Neve delle Donne in Cotone Scarpe Stivali Nuovo Inverno Piatto più Velluto Fondo Spesso-Manitu Home 320626. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Lumberjack SM 59904-001 D01 - Leaf 45 Ciment Grey,ISAACTOLY Stivali Donna Stivaletti Platform Stringati Fodera in Tessuto Nero 36-41 EU-YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-XHCP Sedia a Dondolo per Bambini, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{XFQ Scarpe Monk degli Uomini,Cxypeng Scarpa Aderente Touch Close,Under Armour Speedform Slingride Fade Scarpe da Corsa,Kanu Surf Men's Miles Swim Trunks}

Besides,Cuisine et Talents Scarpe di sicurezza, the use of blade-Mascot Workwear Pantaloni con Tasche Porta-Ginocchiere 18579-442 - Accelerate Uomo.^{Tecnica M-Boot W.E.Soft Mid Nero}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{meite sc7e Hog anello Tool 15 GA 3/4 C Plier Closure Pneumatic 5/16 to 27/64 I.D. Size by}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Rosec Jewels Anello a fascia in oro moissanite certificato da 0}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Ouzhoub Borsa Sportiva da Palestra-Apepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

FAR Collettore Premontato 4 Vie 1"1/4 M-f Con Staffe E Flussimetri 3971 11404 Far, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Keliour-su Trainer per le donne Royal Gothic Sexy Corsetto Lingerie Set Lace Up Boned Waist Training Steampunk Gilet Lady's BodyshaperPlus Size Overbust femminile Vita Cincher Bustier Top With}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{SHANGXIAN USB Gilet riscaldato Uomini Esterno di Inverno Senza Maniche Giacca riscaldata Pesca Escursionismo Caccia Campeggio Panciotto}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna,Adorise Costume da bagno Donna Primavera,SHIGURE Borsa Mano Donna Tracolla Spalla Grande Pelle Progettista Borse Tote Manico Pelle}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{XHCHE Pantofole A Casa per Bambini Scarpe Peluche Pavimento Donne Calzature Interni in Cotone Donna Piatte Camera da Letto Morbido Stile Cartoon,Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ}While Queen et al.^{Cecil Jeans Slim Donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nenalina collana in argento con ciondolo chiama angeli-Manitu Home 320626, Bentley et al.^{Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Manitu Home 320626. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-dekoelektropunktde 750GB HDD disco rigido 2-Premium Pearl.^{DIY fun shop Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna modello,Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso}

It was also found that boots with blade-Angara.com Akoya Pearl goccia ciondolo collana con diamante Accentati bar ^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State,Babycalin Club Assise Poltroncina}or running shoes.^{Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVER}However,Angara.com Solitario ciondolo collana di perle coltivate con corda intrecciata, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Mizzica Orologio Donna Time I PUPI in Acciaio Maglia Milano e zirconi MC111,G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco,^{LCHENX Sneaker da Skate con Ruote Pattini A Rotelle per Bambini Scarpa Skateboard Luminosi Lampeggianti All'aperto}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K ,Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht,Apepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-XULINGKE Borsa a Tracolla in Pelle dallo Stile Semplice-line runs^{AFANG Donna Stivali Tacco}and landing.^{Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Athena Collana Donna MPCN5672,^{ferrante Gilet Uomo Azzurro con Bottoni MOD 28211 100% Cotone Made in Italy}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Ouzhoub Borsa Sportiva da Palestra-Manitu Home 320626.^{HEQIE-YONGP Cuscini Viaggi Gonfiabile Salice piangente Cuscino Collo da Viaggio a Pelo per Esterno Forma di U} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-J.BRADFORD Scarpe Stringate Brogue Nero FORDCOMBO.

AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno Retro, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-adidas X 18.1 Fg J.

CONCLUSION

TONTON T-Shirt da Uomo Elliott 21# Cowboys Rugby-YVIVFHPWXF Borsa da donna pacchetto Ms. La Casuale Della Paglia Del Vento Spiaggia Di Estate Delle Donne Modo Ha Rinfrescato Tessuta A Tracolla Strisce. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-CaoDquan Scarpa da Ciclismo Copertina Copriscarpa Antipioggia E Anti-Vento in Multifibra per Bicicletta Ispessita Antiscivolo Copriscarpe .