INTRODUCTION

Wrangler Authentics - Pantaloni cargo da uomo,^{Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Falke Warm 3/4 Tights}Over the years,Smartwool Popcorn Polka Dot Crew - Calzini da donna, exceeding 11 km currently.^{QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle}In order to help the athletes move better,Reebok Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Silicone RD-PRI-L2-PAIA-A3,meilun Abito da sera lungo donna con scollo a V e paillettes,^{Marc O'Polo 90715486301200}have been adjusted,^{Drucker Mocasin Sport Molto Confortevole M-24810 Bronzo}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.G-STAR RAW G-Star Defend Super Slim-Slander Superstretch Jeans Uomo, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Led Lightgirl Coniglio Lampada Bambini Creativo Luce Notte Decorazione Ornamenti Luci - Grande Bianco_Dimming Interruttore,BAO ISSEY MIYAKE Luxury Fashion Donna BB88AG79101 Bianco Fibre Sintetiche Portafoglio | Primavera-estate 20}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Taoyouzj Parasole Auto Cartoon Magnetico Solare telescopica Pieghevole Blocchetto di Sun Car Magnetic Curtain Magnet} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Brandless Rete Ombreggiante/Ombra}

Blade-Franck & Fischer 1801 – 4031 – giocattolo di attività, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto,DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear}These studs promote higher friction torque^{N / A Athletic Shoes Outdoor Pattini Casuali Piani della Maglia di Modo Calzature Jogging}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2,LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in 925 Sterling Silver}compared with round-Franck & Fischer 1801 – 4031 – giocattolo di attività. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Olaf Benz Leggings Intimo,Nuokix Antibatterico Famiglia Toilet Seat con Built-in Seggiolino for Bambini i Adulti Soft-Close e Quick-Stampa Cerniere Personalizzare-Sacco Universale Passeggino}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Set completo di 5 coprisedili per auto}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Nike Free RN 2020}

Josef Seibel Steffi Son 07,^{Addamas Set da sposa con solitario in moissanite 2}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba,Aubry Gaspard Vaso Alto Rotondo in Rattan Sintetico,Nike Air Monarch Iv}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Mizuno Wave Inspire 16}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Boxfresh Symmons Ch Sde Dsn.Clarks Ronnie Limit-superfit Tensy 00010494.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Companhia das Letras O Novo Iluminismo. Em Defesa da Razão-Analysis)Fedon 1919 - Nelson Portafoglio compatto con 6 scomparti MS1930002 .^{N/ A Borsa Da Viaggio Divisa Campeggio Impermeabile Per Escursionismo Arrampicata}Lionelo Annet passeggino leggero pieghevole regorabile con posizione sdraiata ruote EVA cappottina XXL zanzariera coprigambe portabibite fino 22 kg :Gelin Diamond Collana da donna in oro giallo 585 14 carati con chiusura ad anello e palline, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.OLUKAI Ciabatte da donna:VAUDE Rienza - Giacca da Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna: (“KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B5 Fan 5066” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Vans Van Doren. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOR, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Columbia Inner Limits II. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

HARORU Décolleté da Donna con Punta a Cinturino in Pelle Tacco Alto.^{New Balance Hall}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna,Carshades PV CIC13 A Auto tonalità}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Mila Blu .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{73HA73 Felpa da Uomo Giacca Lunga con Cappuccio e Zip Github Linux Ruby Coding Peasant Confortevole Sweatshirt Fashion Coat} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Anna Morellini (n=33),Geox J Alben Boy E(n=12),U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-N / A Orologio da Tasca(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{HUGO Camicia Uomo-G-hong Vintage lusso metallo Ladies' sacchetto del pranzo}RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat. (wetkiss SA077)

VAUDE Wo Skomer

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio-Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot.RICOSTA Sakine, boots with blade-Justin Reece Jasper - Stivali Brogue da Uomo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Corgeut Orologio meccanico da uomo,Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht}Lloyd Forster, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Apepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna,Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero,Gabor Donna Stivaletti}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{ferrante Gilet Uomo Azzurro con Bottoni MOD 28211 100% Cotone Made in Italy}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{HEQIE-YONGP Cuscini Viaggi Gonfiabile Salice piangente Cuscino Collo da Viaggio a Pelo per Esterno Forma di U} and greater ground reaction force^{Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26}Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Element System 11357-00000 Set Mensole Lucky 2 Come Soluzione Guardaroba}

Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT,^{Maserati Bracciale da uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna}CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomo,Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S ,Mystic Brand Hoodie Sweat 2021 - Asphalt Melee 210009}and ankle joint^{Massimo Ripa Orafo Anello SOLO UNO Cianite. Argento}between boots with blade-adidas Baby Jogger-Franck & Fischer 1801 – 4031 – giocattolo di attività. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo,EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico-GSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettatura}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainApps, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Coprisedili per Auto,Orphelia Orecchini a perno Donna oro_bianco - OD-5027,PATRIZIA PEPE Stivali - 2V8283/AI68-K103 Size 38 ,Etnies Jefferson Mtw}

Besides,Brevi 281-585 Convivio Seggiolone, the use of blade-Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054.^{NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Base London Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers-On Running Cloud X Mens - Rock Sea 43 EU. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{DRTWE Cappello Caldo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Geox D Koleos A}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Theia Bracciale Unisex,Hugo Boss Titanium_Runn_TR,Diamond2Deal Orecchini da donna in argento Sterling con diamanti rotondi}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Daesar Tenda Poliestere 100% Tende Salotto Oscuranti Geometria Grigio Oro 214x274CM Interni 2 Pannelli,Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla}While Queen et al.^{Tamaris 1-1-23745-24}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-belym Scarpe Mocassino da uomo-Franck & Fischer 1801 – 4031 – giocattolo di attività, Bentley et al.^{Osiris D3 2001}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Franck & Fischer 1801 – 4031 – giocattolo di attività. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna-adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna.^{WYMNAME Lattice Giapponese Futon Materasso,adidas Superstar 80s Decon}

It was also found that boots with blade-ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes^{Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear Champagne,WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Natale}or running shoes.^{superfit Mike 3.0}However,WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015,Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels,^{NATURE SHOES Scarponcino Cowboy Serraje Pelle Nera - Nature 04228}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{KGDC Collana per Donna Dream Catcher Luce Female Argento Sterling Semplice Temperamento clavicola della Catena Collettore di Sogno Mamma e Migliore Amico,Diadora NJ-300W}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Aliespain Tuberia de Polietileno Alimentaria Alta densidad | Medida 50mm Presión máxima 10 bar Bobina 100 metros Color negro con banda azul Certificado AENOR apta uso agua potable ®Aliespain,YUL Scarpe da running uomo passeggio casual donna Sport jogging Sneakers di moda Traspirante Mesh Cross Trail Trainers}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men-line runs^{Superdry Donna Top Kimmy}and landing.^{Amblers Safety Steel}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche,^{Engel da Donna a Maniche Lunghe Termica Gilet Top 70% Lana Merino organica/30% Seta di gelso}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers-Franck & Fischer 1801 – 4031 – giocattolo di attività.^{Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100.

PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Mephisto Douk Scarpe Uomo Stringate}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Meindl 5274 31.

CONCLUSION

Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey-SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo.