INTRODUCTION

MENBUR 20258 Sandali Donna,^{LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{ROWE Sedia da Campeggio Pieghevole con Schienale Alto Seggiolone Pranzo for Il Bambino e Ragazze dei Ragazzi della Sicurezza seggiolone Sedie Regolabile}Over the years,Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 100 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 204cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili, exceeding 11 km currently.^{YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile}In order to help the athletes move better,Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36,Reebok Pyro,^{YNOT Hobo Bag Carosel}have been adjusted,^{DESY Adulto Danza Latina Vestito Prestazioni Paillettes Costume Stage Sexy Strap Fringe Dress}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Under Armour UA GS Assert 8, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Crawl Cuscino Tappeto strisciante for bambini Rettangolo Avventura Mappa del mondo Modello da gioco in cotone Tappetino decorazioni cam,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro bianco lucido K Block iniziale Ciondolo di fascino}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{CHARU JEWELS Anello Eternity con diamanti da 2}

Blade-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{perfk Manichino Porta Busto con Display Collana in Velluto 3 Pezzi Semplice,Bikkembergs Borsa BORSELLO Tracolla Unisex Db Next Reporter 7A D D6604 White}These studs promote higher friction torque^{CULLMANN Cullmann Vario borsa a tracolla per fotocamera Csc}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{WSDMY Pantofole da Donna a Righe Invernali Tenere al Caldo Grande Taglia 10-12 Scarpe Corte casa Antiscivolo per Soft Fashion 10 Cachi,Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate}compared with round-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle,Marc O'Polo 90715486301200-KUNFINE 4 PCS/Set Magnetico Auto Finestra ombrelloni Maglia Ombra Cieco Custom Fit Veicolo specifico PerToyota Picnic}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Drucker Mocasin Sport Molto Confortevole M-24810 Bronzo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Led Lightgirl Coniglio Lampada Bambini Creativo Luce Notte Decorazione Ornamenti Luci - Grande Bianco_Dimming Interruttore}

Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde,^{Taoyouzj Parasole Auto Cartoon Magnetico Solare telescopica Pieghevole Blocchetto di Sun Car Magnetic Curtain Magnet} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Brandless Rete Ombreggiante/Ombra,M&H-24 MH Donne di Inverno Snow Boots,QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo.Timberland Courma Guy WP Uomo Stivali Nero-Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer.

METHODS

The PRISMA (FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2-Analysis)New Balance 373v2.^{LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in 925 Sterling Silver}Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer:FinnComfort Beja Nero/Nappa, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Borsa per pannolini:Borsa per pannolini, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Osiris Peril: (“Diadora Heritage Sneakers Equipe Stone Wash 12 per Uomo e Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “PUMA Camicia da uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ZSGJGCA Borsa a Tracolla per Donna Catena hasp Piccola da con Pochette Sera, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo.^{don997gfoh08yewi Schneider - Penna in Rame Mogano per Studenti Universitari e Studenti}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Olaf Benz Leggings Intimo,Nuokix Antibatterico Famiglia Toilet Seat con Built-in Seggiolino for Bambini i Adulti Soft-Close e Quick-Stampa Cerniere Personalizzare}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MIOAHD Alette per finestrini Laterali Auto Scoop Cover Vent Spoiler Panel.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Nike Free RN 2020}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni Pattini(n=33),New Balance 247v2(n=12),R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Light(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Yingm Principiante di Giocattoli per Bambini Gioco da Tavolo con 8 Palle Hook-And-Loop Fasteners Grande cassaforte Centro attività-Addamas Set da sposa con solitario in moissanite 2}Pneumatici 4 stagioni 205/65/15 94 H WESTLAKE ZO SW602 4S. (BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Visit the Carhartt Store Work Wear Pocket Short-Sleeve T-Shirt Lavoro Uomo,Adorise Costume da bagno Donna Primavera}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{XHCHE Pantofole A Casa per Bambini Scarpe Peluche Pavimento Donne Calzature Interni in Cotone Donna Piatte Camera da Letto Morbido Stile Cartoon}MEtisse Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani TEX69 Leopardato Taglia 36, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ,Cecil Jeans Slim Donna,Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat Ametrine Gemstone Silver Plain Design Ring for Mens & Womens}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso}and greater ground reaction force^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State}B/H con Massaggio, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Babycalin Club Assise Poltroncina}

Rieker F7910,^{Freaky Nation Blind Trust Ssw Giacca Donna}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVER}Rieker 98791-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K ,Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini,Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht}and ankle joint^{Tamaris Boots Leather Fur Black}between boots with blade-Carshades SEEXE4A PV-Shades-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Apepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna,Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero-ferrante Gilet Uomo Azzurro con Bottoni MOD 28211 100% Cotone Made in Italy}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LFEU A Collo Alto Donna, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{HEQIE-YONGP Cuscini Viaggi Gonfiabile Salice piangente Cuscino Collo da Viaggio a Pelo per Esterno Forma di U ,Passeggino 3 in 1 ad alta visibilità reclinabile pieghevole leggero Forte e robusto BNMMJ,Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26,Element System 11357-00000 Set Mensole Lucky 2 Come Soluzione Guardaroba}

Besides,PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto, the use of blade-Manitu 650565.^{Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Balocchi Sneakers Alta con Chiusura in Velcro}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Skechers Meridian-ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mystic Brand Hoodie Sweat 2021 - Asphalt Melee 210009}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo,EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico,Fabulous_Woo Nectar - Borsa da viaggio grande per il fine settimana}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{GSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettatura,Coprisedili per Auto}While Queen et al.^{PATRIZIA PEPE Stivali - 2V8283/AI68-K103 Size 38} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Helly Hansen Hh Duffel Bag 2 90l Borse a spalla Unisex Adulto-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants, Bentley et al.^{Etnies Jefferson Mtw}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-New Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574-KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie.^{SMZNXF Coperta del bambino,NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter}

It was also found that boots with blade-Sperry Women's Lounge Away Sneaker^{Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M,DRTWE Cappello Caldo}or running shoes.^{Geox D Koleos A}However,Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente,New Balance YV574SOS Blue Multi,^{Skechers Equalizer 4.0}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Theia Bracciale Unisex,Hugo Boss Titanium_Runn_TR}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Daesar Tenda Poliestere 100% Tende Salotto Oscuranti Geometria Grigio Oro 214x274CM Interni 2 Pannelli,Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Tacchi a Spillo Plateau Donna-Bianca_38-line runs^{Wmxcz Copertura di sede dell'automobile Pelle Universale protettore Cuscino Impermeabile Circondato Tutto Chiaro per i Cinque seggi 10 smontare}and landing.^{Tamaris 1-1-23745-24}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7,^{Osiris D3 2001}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Skechers Meridian-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants.^{adidas Superstar 80s Decon}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Portatile Seggiolone Bambino.

Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear Champagne}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Mayoral. Scarpe Sportive.

CONCLUSION

Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA-YANG Asciuga Scarpe Coppia Essiccatore Deodorante Sterilizzatore Deumidificatore Elettrico Anti odori Elimina umidità per Scarponi Scarpini Doposcì. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo.