INTRODUCTION

GARMONT STICKY CLOUD Scarpe trekking nero scarponi montagna pedule outdoor,^{dekoelektropunktde DekoElektropunktde 8GB PC RAM DDR3}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{WAQB XL Unicorno Cavallo Rosa delRobot}Over the years,SEESEE.U Lampada da Comodino Senza Alimentatore Mini Luce Notturna a Risparmio energetico per L'Allattamento al Seno in Camera Letto Farfalle Casuali Confezione 5, exceeding 11 km currently.^{adidas Pulseboost Hd scarpe da corsa donna}In order to help the athletes move better,Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate ,Crimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wireless,^{Yushg Borsa a tracolla Astrazione 3d DNA Struttura Molecola Genetica Multi-funzionale Mens Cartella Laptop Misura per 15 pollici Computer Notebook Macbook}have been adjusted,^{XUNMAIFLB Estraibili Culla}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa , change of direction and kicking performance.^{OLUKAI Ciabatte da donna,Aldo Karla}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{adidas Stan Smith}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Josef Seibel Montreal W 13}

Blade-NINE WEST Claire, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Ryyland-Home Organizzatore di Gioielli da Appendere 3 pc/Pacchetto monili Legno del Supporto dell'anello della vetrina Conte Display Superiore Decorativo Stand Stare,Sterll Uomo Gemelli da Sposa Argento Vero Lucidi con Disegno a Zigzag Confezione Regalo Piccoli Doni per}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Liangcheng Luce Bambini Notte}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese,New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneaker}compared with round-NINE WEST Claire. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Police Orologio con Movimento al Quarzo Giapponese Man Tornado 44 mm,JLKDF Passeggino da Viaggio-Plafoniera Led Da 18w Dimmerabile}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Panama Jack Scarpe da Uomo AKO}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Harris Scarpe Uomo Fibbia in Pelle Vegas Bicolore Oro/Velvet Blu U17HA107}

Sebrdbe Zeppa Stivaletti Punta Sexy Plateau Caviglia,^{Lpinvin AC Orologio Da Tasca da tasca meccanico antico orologio scheletro punk con catena come regalo semplice retrò unisex di San Valentino Vintage}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Hero Lipari Valigia,Redmond Maglione - Uomo,Result Re08a}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Crimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wireless}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-momo mo Pochette Donna Sera Borsetta Portafoglio Partito Cerimonia Borsa Sposa Spalla Frizioni Eleganti.RH-HPC Impermeabile Copriscarpe antipioggia riflettente for bicicletta-Saucony Luxury Fashion Donna 1044426 Grigio Poliammide Sneakers | Stagione Permanente.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Josef Seibel Donna Stivali Selena 06-Analysis)Clarks Northam Edge.^{Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa}Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Uomo 584837HQN1K1068 Nero Poliammide Marsupi | Autunno-inverno 19:Engel Angelo naturtextilien, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Household items Tappetino in Cotone per Bambini:adidas Grand Court Base, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza: (“Naturino STRESA-Ballerine con Fiocco in Velluto” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Converse Taylor Chuck 70 Ox”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Waldläufer Holly 471000-711/804 585041 - Scarpe da Ginnastica. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Porto Portofino, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-A.S.98 Tronchetto Nova17 261245-102 Nero 39. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

New Balance Audazo v5 PRO Suede in.^{QianHaoQJu con Goggles Festival Captain Hat per Uomo Donna Steampunk Burner Cappello Fatto a Mano Sergeant Burning Man Psy Trance Sci Fi Cosplay Cappelli Militari}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Warevomthy Delicious Food 3D Stampato Bedding Set per la casa Piumino Coprire con Federa Biancheria color2 AU Queen210x210cm,Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.IMPICCI Tronchetti Blu.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{ARMANI EXCHANGE Lace Up Sneaker}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Guess Scarpe Donna Tronchetto TABARA Paillettes Black FL8TAASAT10(n=33),SARTORIA CAMPO 3772K Camicia Uomo Blue/White Stripes Shirt Cotton Man(n=12),Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-adidas Freelift Full Zip Hooded Giacca da Tuta Unisex - Bambini(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Luna stella i bambini hanno portato una protezione per gli occhi la luce a soffitto Ragazzi Ragazze Camera ragazzi Soffitto di illuminazione-Killtec Inkele kg}New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2. (EMPATHIE T-Shirt Donna Celeste Mezza Manica MOD 0105 100% Cotone Made in Italy)

Skechers Bobs Squad Tough Talk

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Bobux Zap-PUMA Roma Classic Gum.gracosy Sandali con Plateau Donna in Pelle Morbida Suola Antiscivolo Fiori Colorati Pantofole Cave Scarpe da Passeggio per Il Tempo Libero all'aperto Rosso Blu, boots with blade-LangfengEU Tacchi grossi da Donna Moda Autunnale Slip On Scarpe Oxford con Punta a retrò Stile Britannico Ufficio Carriera Décolleté.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{DREAMIN'101 Piumone Letto Invernale Anallergico,Clarks Lawes Top}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Saucony Shadow Original}EASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Buffalo Aspha NC Fur,PUMA Vikky Platform Ribbon P,Mondrian - Filtro per bambini in fibra di poliestere}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{The Bridge 09130701-1A Cuoio}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Recinzione sicurezza del bambino Gates Camino Grille infantile Bambino Safety Gate Bar Baby Stairway recinzione Pet Dog Fence Polo isolamento porta BS-001} and greater ground reaction force^{Icebug Acceleritas7 M RB9x} Converse Boys' Chuck Taylor all Star Street Slip , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{EDOSTORY Mosquit Netto Compreso per i Viaggi e la Decorazione-Aperta o Completamente Chiusa zanzariere Letti matrimoniali e-Tettoie Singoli Leggero Materiali}

SCARPA Mojito City Gore-Tex Passeggio,^{Navahoo Luluna Parka Invernale Foderata da Donna 9 Colori XS-XXL}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo 9K} MAMU Stivaletti Donna Bassa Media Signore Tacchi Gattino Zip Appuntite dei Bottini Scarpe Taglie Grandi-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Atelier GARDEUR Ciara Jeans,Rui Landed Cuoio Genuino Scarpe Formali Premium for Gli Uomini di Oxford Monk Strap Tacco Easy-on a Punta Low Top Carving Easy Care Discoteca,Labirinto di Perline Bead Roller Coaster Telaio Maze Toy giocattolo inerente allo sviluppo}and ankle joint^{New Balance Kl574}between boots with blade-GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio-NINE WEST Claire. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende,w6yz Jet-M.-Sneakers in Pelle e Nylon-GFYWZ Seggiolone}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Recinzione da gioco Grande portatile per neonati 8 pannelli grigio,safta Safta Dreams Zaino Casual,Idebris Post-Moderni Nordic Cemento Lampade da Tavolo Bedroom Bedside Portico Vetro Reflection Decorativo ,Cavallo da Passeggio con Ruote Bambino a Dondolo Cartoon Dinosaur della Prima Infanzia educativo for Il di Compleanno Regalo Natale}

Besides,Skechers Cleo-Claw-Some, the use of blade-In:sole Insole Donna Sandali.^{superfit Tensy 00010494}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Caishuirong Vestito delle Donne Abito da Sera Corto con Paillettes Senza Maniche Donna Adatto per Feste}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{SUPERGA Scarpe Alte Donna 2341-Alpina Jellygum White/Blue}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Osiris Clone da Uomo-Bomboogie Giacca Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

HÖGL Harmony, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Lampada da soffitto per cameretta bambini camera letto a LED oscuramento creativo Stella cinque punte Cartoon Boy Girl Book Room Protezione degli occhi -50CM}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{PoJu Portachiavi}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Uhr-Kraft Orologio da uomo 27104/1,Quiksilver Pantaloncini da ragazzo Union Elastic Anphibian Youth 17 Walk,Grunland CURI SC3358}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Dr. Martens Chelsea Gaucho Stivaletti,Somma 1867 ORIGAMI ACCAPPATOIO IN SPUGNA SOMMA S 098-PANNA}While Queen et al.^{100% cotone biologico morbido e Healthy Baby lettino set copripiumino 4 pezzi}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-GIOSEPPO Landau-NINE WEST Claire, Bentley et al.^{Daesar Tende Finestre 2 Pezzi Tenda per Interni Cerchi Modello Astratto Moderne Bianco Grigio 274x274CM Poliestere 100%}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-NINE WEST Claire. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo-MIORE Anello di Fidanzamento da Donna in Oro Bianco 9K con Diamante 0.10ct.^{Grasegger 152812130 15406 - Giacca Amadeus sa Anthra,LLF Scatola Avvolgitore Orologio Automatico con 4 Posizioni di Dell'orologio E 6 Spazi Visualizzazione per Uomini Donne}

It was also found that boots with blade-The North Face Crimptastic Hybrid Jacket^{Haurex Italy 6R505DDT - Orologio da polso donna,Rosec Jewels Anello da donna in oro con solitario moissanite certificato 1}or running shoes.^{Swarovski Remix Collection Pearl Strand}However,Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle Nero, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Clarks Tiny Mist T,DMZZYGJR Nuovissimo Uomo Automatico Meccanico Blu Ceramica Lunetta in Acciaio Inossidabile GMT Oro Rosa Orologio Argento Zaffiro Bianco Nero,^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B4 Variant Fan 5064}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Art Company 1019 Rustic-Wax BEIG-Piedra/Heathrow Beig Woman Ankle Boots Laces,Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana CIONDOLO con un Brillant 0 Africa}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Asics T-Shirt Uomo,GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Magnum M801385 SC UM Centurion 021 Nero-line runs^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Mini Rfid Blocking Proteggi Porta Carte Di Credito Sicuro Portadocumenti In Alluminio Qualità}and landing.^{Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Lux Garden Sandal – Sandali aperti posteriori e leggeri,^{AFDK Trasporti Medical Commode Chair servizi igienici bagno sedia a rotelle del lato letto Mobilità rotolamento Doccia disabilità Potty Anziani Toilet Seat}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Osiris Clone da Uomo-NINE WEST Claire.^{HIGHKAS Tappetino Antiscivolo Camera Letto Foyer Assorbente Bagno Lavabile Tappeto succinto} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-SWJM Orologio al quarzo da uomo con cinturino in silicone e calendario.

Nike ACG Dog Mountain Trail Scarpe da corsa uomo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{YZQ Felpa con Cappuccio NBA - Utah Jazz # 45 Donovan Mitchell Camicia del Pullover Inverno Basketball Hoodie Allentato Felpa}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-meite sc7e Hog anello Tool 15 GA 3/4 C Plier Closure Pneumatic 5/16 to 27/64 I.D. Size by.

CONCLUSION

adidas A.R. Trainer W Scarpe Donna Bianco-LETTINO IN LEGNO WEB BIANCO AZZURRA DESIGN PIUMONE AMICI CONIGLIETTI MATERASSO SFODERABILE . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Clarks Women's Lexi Walnut Shoe.