INTRODUCTION

RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beige,^{JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 1-1654ZG}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{AFDK Sedia da toilette - Telaio di sicurezza per medica resistente anziani}Over the years,JOYA Uomo Traveler II Nubuck Leather Scarpe, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Haowb Orologio da uomo in acciaio automatico cinturino con pelle}In order to help the athletes move better,Lloyd Freeman,MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe ,^{SNLAMP 610-347-5158 / POA-LMP137 Lampada proiettore di Ricambio 275W Lampadina con alloggiamento per Eiki LC-XL100 LC-XL100A LC-XL100L LC-XL100AL proiettori}have been adjusted,^{MADE IN ITALY Made Italy Borsa Messenger verde 17x17x8 cm} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.DDTX Scarpe di Sicurezza S2 Antistatico Punta in plastica composita per Uomo da Lavoro Leggere Protezione Bianco&Nero, change of direction and kicking performance.^{WENHUI Inverno Cardigan Giacca in Pile Felpa con Cappuccio 3D Stampato H-XL,Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 75}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Bernie Mev Claire - Shootie da donna}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Feidaeu Scarpe Basse Uomo}

Blade-LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{XZHFC Cotone Shoes Britannico Anti-collisione High-Top Warm Martin Boots più Velluto degli Uomini di Snow Men,LoveBrightJewelry Diamonds Necklace in 14K Yellow Gold 1.50 ct. tdw}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Colmar Sneaker Alta Viola EU 39}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Zacheril Zaino da Uomo Borsa a tracolla uomo casual Batik impermeabile viaggio all'aria aperta di grande capacità per computer zaino in tela resistente all'usura Lavoro Univ,Manitu 650565}compared with round-LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{adidas Continental 80,Fjällräven Abisko Trail Fleece M Giacca Uomo-Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Waterproof}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Sconosciuto 3D a maglia scarpe da bambino silicone stampi fondente torta attrezzi cake Decorating DIY stampo candela sapone argilla muffa}

Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Sportivo Con Quadrante Grande In Acciaio Trasparente Di Seconda Mano,^{Amody 925 Argento Sterling Dimensione Personalizzato Quadrato Anelli per Le Donne Forma Quadrata Ametista Viola Anello di Anniversario Nozze 8-25}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini,XIALIUXIA Uomo Donna Scarpe Running Corsa,VOILE BLANCHE Julia Slam Power Bianco-Argento}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Clarks Women's Un Cruise Tie Black Nub/Textile Combi 8.5 M}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-QING KDSAJ Orologi sportivi/Multi-purpose in acciaio orologi meccanici automatici/Orologio impermeabile-A.SSHZ-YJ - Scatola per Orologi da Uomo-Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (HOAPL Donne Morbido PU Strass Perla Farfalla Flip-Flop del Rivestimento Traspirante Sandali per Le Dita dei Piedi Aperte Davanti Clip Big Toe-Analysis)BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto.^{Elia B Margot Womens Stivaletti}Naketano Female Jacket Freedom Got a Shotgun:Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Ara Jan 1124702:Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Kickers Viktor: (“Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna.^{Asics Gel-Resolution 7 Clay}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{HUYUQU Scarpe da Ballo per Sandali Latini Donna in Raso Apri Le Dita dei Piedi Salsa Tango Valzer Moderno Danze al Coperto Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Tacco Alto,HYE-PLAYPEN 6-Panel Baby Box Design cestello di Sicurezza per Bambini Protezione Domestica montata Play House con 20 Palle} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{XDLYM Capitan America Watch}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Paul & Joe Sister Vestito Donna(n=33),PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy(n=12),KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in ​​Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{COMYCOM Uomini Patchwork di Velluto Pantaloni Brown 70 Retro-Lee Cooper Jersey Dress Vestito Casual}QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso. (Factor G Argento e zirconia cubica rotonda Halo anello)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

WLD Training Bike Trike Kids 'Tricycles Passeggino per bambini' S Tricycle Bicicletta multifunzione 1-2-3-4-5-6 anni Regalo bambini 2 Opzioni di colore 57X71X48Cm-CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Europea portacenere di Cristallo Creative personalità Ampio ripostiglio Retro posacenere adattata al Vetro.adidas Questar Drive, boots with blade-Gonso Antje Active Maglietta.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Diadora zaino estendibile Monocrome Pink Lady maxi quaderno notebook A/4 Rigo 5,QAQB Zaino Casual Moda Vipera Per Adolescenti E Da Uomo Donna -08_16 Pollici}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{adidas Ultraboost 19}Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strands Natural Purple Charoite Rondelle Loose Beads Fit Jewelry Necklace Bracelets 5x8mm 15" 04306-C, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna,Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle SKW6457,hysxm Signore borse a tracolla donna di design in pelle coccodrillo moda vintage lusso delle signore}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 10 Strands}and greater ground reaction force^{V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo}Rui Landed Cuoio Genuino Scarpe Formali Premium for Gli Uomini di Oxford Monk Strap Tacco Easy-on a Punta Low Top Carving Easy Care Discoteca, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage 12 costellazioni al Quarzo Gemelli Uomo}

Folie's Stivali Donna,^{ZYLL Cappotto da Donna con Impunture in Maglia monoblocco Pelliccia Autunnale e Invernale Giacca Sintetica Mista}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Geox B Jayj Girl D}Diadora Scarpe Running Uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{YVIVFHPWXF Borsa da donna pacchetto Ms. La Casuale Della Paglia Del Vento Spiaggia Di Estate Delle Donne Modo Ha Rinfrescato Tessuta A Tracolla Strisce,TYOLOMZ Zaino da Campeggio per Escursionismo all'aperto parassiti Impermeabile,Seven ZAINO FREETHINK FUNNY GILLY}and ankle joint^{Leonardo Shoes Stivaletti Uomo Artigianali Pelle Vitello Nera Chiusura con Zip - Codice Modello: 248-5135 Butter Calf Nero}between boots with blade-Pontiac P40004 – Orologio-LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0 Landess,Gaastra Bayline PRS M-adidas Perf Swim Inf Costume da Bagno}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Campomaggi Bracciale Cognac, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco/Rosso,Tod's B1438 Scarpa Inglese Donna Francesina bucature Blu Shoes Women,Esin Akan Kensington Tan Tote Bag,JEWEL BEADS TANZANITE Beads Luxe AAAA}

Besides,Skechers Glides Calculous-64589, the use of blade-Tosca Blu TRACOLLINA ROSA.^{Bilderdepot24 "Magnolia M1 Immagine dipinta a mano 100x70cm in 4 parti 228}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Gabor Buena}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-bishihongkuanbaihuod Anello Promessa Donna Nome Personalizzato Pietra del Parto Simulato Testo Compleanno/Anniversario per Moglie-SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Nike 845098-400, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Durango Maverick XP Waterproof Lacer Work Boot}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Geox B Flick Boy E}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Goodthreads Wool Blend Jersey Stitch Cocoon Sweater Donna,Rieker Donna Sandali 619H3,Chen CHEN Seno del Silicone Lifelike Forms Mastectomia Figura Triangolo Brest Enhancer Realistico Falso per Veste Transgender Mastectomia}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{LA&V La V Vestito per Bambine e Ragazze,Jordan Nike Sneakers Donna Wmns Air 11 Retro Low AH7860.106} While Queen et al.^{Bruce Lin-UK Bambino Scarpe Sportive con luci e USB Carica LED Lampeggiante Luminosi Ginnastica Traspirante Ultraleggero Running Sneaker per Ragazze Ragazzi}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Unisa Stivaletto Donna-LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38, Bentley et al.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo Best Friends Forever Break Apart Ciondolo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-OBEY Giubbotto Uomo Splits Sherpa Anorak 121800384.BKM-Fried Pocket Faux Fur Coat Plus Size del Rivestimento di Trincea Lungo Modo Sexy Pelliccia Multicolore Rabbit Cerniera .^{YLIK Potty Training Sedile Bambino Toilet Seat,Vixxsin Decay Coat Cappotto donna nero}

It was also found that boots with blade-Yhz@ Passeggino Leggero Pieghevole da 1 a 3 Anni Mini Portatile per Auto può sedersi reclinabile Semplice Spinta della Mano ^{Kalra Creations Pantofole Uomo,adidas Terrex Agravic TR GTX}or running shoes.^{Freya Women's Full_Coverage}However,Sconosciuto Portafoglio sottile da donna per carte di credito alla moda Portefeuille Femme pelle Culutch lungo e corto portafoglio portamonete, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-YYI Uomo Completo da Jacquard 3 Pezzi,Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice ,^{Susulv Zaino da Donna Borsa a Tracolla Casual in Pelle PU for antifurto con Mini Zaini Impermeabili per Scuola}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Helly-Hansen Helly Hansen Men's Razorskiff Sailing Deck Shoe,İLVİ Virgil Women's Boot Grey Suede}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Guess FL8IRVFAL10 Black Brown GUESS FOOTWEAR MAIN Stivaletti Donna,XIALIUXIA Donna Inverno Neve Stringate Scarpe}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LMMZ Ping-Pong Scarpe-line runs^{Ted Baker Uomo finta pelle ere holdall Nero}and landing.^{ARMANI EXCHANGE Icon Project Felpa Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-RQ-BL Cappotto graduato di marrone Simil Pelle Breve all' prima Steampunk RQBL,^{Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-bishihongkuanbaihuod Anello Promessa Donna Nome Personalizzato Pietra del Parto Simulato Testo Compleanno/Anniversario per Moglie-LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in oro bianco 10 K}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-MC2 Saint Barth Costume Intero Donna Blume B Tropical Jungle 21.

MC2 Saint Barth Costume Boxer Uomo MOD. Lighting Micro Fantasy Egg, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Jeep J Short J5s}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 BEJEWELED-3019RSF-7.

CONCLUSION

David Fast Shop Multi Bracciale-Liuzecai Contenitore di vigilanza immagazzinaggio 10 Slot Guarda Box cassa legno for orologi rilievi smontabili metallo chiusura a cerniera caso Orologi Support da polso Jew. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-MYS Original America Shoes Hi Customized Personalisierte Schuhe .