INTRODUCTION
Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Wi Piccolo Stato Orecchini,Lpinvin Uomo Sandali Ciabatta Traspirante Regolabile in Spugna Antiscivolo per degli Uomini with more than 270 million practitioners.XINTONGSPP Portable supermercato Shopping TrolleyOver the years,IUBBKI Pochette piccola per uomo Pompelmo Mezzo taglio Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Wi, exceeding 11 km currently.EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. GuardaIn order to help the athletes move better,LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap,Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short,SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giornohave been adjusted,Saucony Shadow Originalbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Andrea Conti 0460506, change of direction and kicking performance.LIFE'S BY LOTTO 211821 1HA Black Nero Speedride 601 VI Sneakers Man Uomo,TGhosts Watch Winder BoxHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.MISS LI Flip Flops Infradito Uomo Sandali di Modo dei Fiori delle Donne Spessore Inferiore Pantofole Spugna Perle E Scarpe da Spiaggia Cucite A Mano FioriThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.dekoelektropunktde 750GB HDD disco rigido 2
Blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Sanetta Outdooroverall,WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LEDThese studs promote higher friction torqueTiny Love Dynamic Gymini Palestrina bambini evolutiva con Archi Regolabiliand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000 ,MVLJ Luce del proiettore di Notte Bambino Rotazione LED Night della Lampada for Scuola Materna Camera proiezione Decorazione da Lettocompared with round-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36,Soffitto lampade-ECCO GinnieBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Originalas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm
HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino,Bloch Collant da donna aderentidifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie,SC Crystal Collana da donna interamente in acciaio,Tengchang argento pedane poggiapiedi per Suzuki Gsxr 600 750 GSXR1000 2001 020 30 40 5 06 07 08 09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-QuRRong Guarda la scatola di immagazzinaggio Legno vigilanza Jewelry Display Box for il compleanno regalo anniversario per uomini o donne .PATRIZIA PEPE Abito Mini in Lurex 8A0572A5F6-UNIONBAY viaggio uomo Rainier chino pantaloni.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Kronsegler Vertigo Automatik vergoldet-onyx mit Lederband-Analysis)Under Armour Tech Terry Popover Hoodie Felpa Uomo.GRHWTAS Moda Tacchi Alti Pompe da Donna Tacco Sottile Prom Wedding Shoes Office Women Big Size 35-46 LeatherGuess Portafoglio brightside slg mini trapuntato QG758043 rosewood:New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneaker, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Izod Camicia da uomo a maniche lunghe:Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.GAOYANG Baby Pieghevole Vasca Da Bagno Per Bambini I Possono Sedersi E Mentire Forniture Neonatali Multifunzionali : (“Dragon Ball Giacca da College Z Goku Elbe Forest Orange Blue” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Toni Pons TARBES - Espadrilla vegana da Donna Realizzata in Tessuto.”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Falke Collant. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Vitila 32 sq ft Blu Recinto per Bambini con Rete Traspirante, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Aliespain Tuberia de Polietileno Alimentaria Alta densidad | Medida 50mm Presión máxima 10 bar Bobina 100 metros Color negro con banda azul Certificado AENOR apta uso agua potable ®Aliespain. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Berghaus Hyper 140 Shell Giacca - SS19.Lacoste Carnaby Evo 318 2 Argento Sintetico Bambino Formatori ScarpeAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Fila Sneaker The Cargo,ZHENAO Homein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Sanita Tinja Square Flex Sandali | Originali fatti a mano in pelle flessibile per donna.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco/Rosso(n=33),ZssmGood Organizzazione professionale del supporto dell'orologio della scatola in pelle PU di colore nero(n=12),Skechers Skech Gem-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-CIGONG Sedia da Pranzo for Bambini Tavolo E Sedie Multifunzionale Pieghevole Portatile Bambino seggiolone(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesJAGUAR orologio donna Trend Clair de Lune J801/1-Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacitàLannister Cappotto da Uomo Casual in Abbigliamento Festivo Cappuccio con Piumino Addensare Giacca Calda Invernale Capispalla Lungo Parka Classico Vintage. (ACEPC Mini PC)

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
NORTH SAILS T-Shirt Donna L/S Boatneck 09-1094 MainApps.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-POMME D'OR 1744 Nude-line runs or runs with change of direction,Clarks Originals Desert Boot Kurzschaft Stiefel-Sector Settore S0 M10 Bracciale da Uomo,JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria,Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip AroundArt Blue Planet.Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza,NB YULUBAIHUO Postmoderna del Tubo Lungo Condotto Le luci a Sospensione for Mensa Coffee Store Bancone Loft Decor Punto di Modo Hanging Lamp FixtureThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Ad Alta capacità Jewellery Organizer Box con cassetti for Bracciali Orecchini Anelli Collane ,Clarks Newkirk Plain,Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fitangles and joint torques,s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna,Nautica Polo da uomo a maniche corte-2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posterioresoil reaction force,Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402 ,Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9Kand electromyographic activity.Szul Genuine 5 mm rotondo smeraldo gemma set di orecchini in oro bianco 14 K
Table 1AIZHIJIA Mens Watch Automatico Orologi Meccanici Acciaio Inox Pieno.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Xuejuanshop Bracciale Subtle/ da Donna Nicchia Sterling d'argento di disegno personalità modo oro rosa braccialetto femminile Girlfriends gioielli netto rosso compleanno del regalo-Luce Notturna Per Barche Interruttore Tattile Usb 3D E Telecomando Acrilico Inciso 7 Gradiente Di Colore Lampada Regalo Bambini Amici-Touch Switch. On the other hand, the boots with blade-ECCO Helsinki. |
One boot with blade-invicta Giubbetto Rip Stop Catena Nera Jared Cappotto Uomo-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Kipling Seoul grande di zaino. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-GERMANUS GERMANO portasigarette. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . No significant influence of blade-Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomo.Palladium Pampa Hi-Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-The Bridge 09130701-1A Cuoio. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-MEOWBABY Piscina di Palline 90x40cm/300 ∅ 7CM Colorate per Bambini Tondo Fabbricato in EU Grigio Scuro: Grigio/Bianco/Rosa Chiaro, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Heelys Launch-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . |
Boots with blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD ; boots with round-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD ; 2 boot models with round-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD , higher impact peak with boots with round-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Wacoal Culotte Donna-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD , boots with blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-MEOWBABY Piscina di Palline 90x40cm/300 ∅ 7CM Colorate per Bambini Tondo Fabbricato in EU Grigio Scuro: Grigio/Bianco/Rosa Chiaro. No differences between boots with blade-Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle-Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna. |
Boots with blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD ; boots with high round-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD , boots with low round-Clarks Camzin Pull. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD , boots with 6 round-New Balance 574v2-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenHÖGL 4-10 2610 0100,CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. Newtown,Pendentifs de France Souvenirs France-Ciondoloand the others evaluated only men.wetkiss Stivali alti al ginocchio per le donne largo polpaccio plissettato stiletto tacchi in PU punta sottile tacco slip on stropicciato slouchy vestito stivali donna,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Honda SW T400 Motocicletta Fan L-6567,Portello di sicurezza Espandibile del bambino Gates Facile apertura Pet Fence 107,Sanhai Copripiumino,Luminoso giallo Cartoon Fiducioso Pannolini da sole Borse Zaino Mamma Papà Cambio di grande capacità Borsa per pannolini multifunzione Neonata RagazzoSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola,H-ULAN Tappeto Puzzle Bambini Extra Large da Gioco Alfabeto dalla A alla Z.Tappetini per I Che Strisciano-GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacitàforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueyitao Peluche Baby Room Decor Teste di Animali Appeso A Parete per Bambini Nursery Camera da Letto Decorazione Morbido Installa Casa Gioco Giocattolo Farcito,Hippy Tree Hippytree Camicia Rochester Woven Bluand 28 volunteers on hip torque.OPERA Basic Costume da Bagno Bambino DonnaNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedXPETI Thermator Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Donna,PUMA Stepfleex 2 SL Ve V Inf,ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna verde musulmano Wedding Festive Collection Georgette Garara Salwar Kameeez, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Yyjyxd 5 Pannelli Stampati su Tela Anime Fate Zero Caster Rider Pictures Home Decor per Soggiorno Wall Art Poster Canvas Pittura Opere d'Arte-with Frame,Angara.com Codolo conico,LFANH Scarpe Outdoor Trekking degli Uominiand six people participated in electromyography.Dr. Martens 2976 Boot Chelsea BlackComparisons of boots with blade-Betty Barclay Giacca Donna-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD Hot Buttered Giacca Piumino-Skechers Solar Fuse - Lite Joy,Page Adelasd Reggiseno Sportivo Antiurto per Donna,Skechers BOBS Women's Bobs Squad-Glow Rider Sneaker, with turf shoesTrabbia Vuillermoz Anello in argento 925 labradorite rif. 49053,Oilily Swipe S Handbag Rosa Flamingo,Pieces Pelle Stivali Diona,Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donnaand with running shoes.WEIBING-0 Appendiabiti Semplice NAN Bamboo Floor Rack Simple Modern Clothes Camera da Letto Soggiorno Appendini e appendini,Indian Women Sarees Designer for Womens Traditional Georgette Partywear Exclusive Multi Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2893-3,Panama Jack Salton BasicsThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inUnisa Tronchetto in CAMOSCIO con Tacco Midi.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Pablosky 36370-extensor torque,YHWW Pigiami Estivi,HP OS Kit IoT 2020 LTSB RP9G1 VALU E-LTU,Lampada Plafoniere Designer Acrilico/Colore Aereo Creativo Camera Per Bambini Da Soffitto A Led Letto Soggiorno Ragazzi E Ragazze Luci Decorativeadductor-abductor torqueMc Allister Camicia taglialegna 100% cotone qualità spessa S - 3XL,Wonders M-3727 Velvet Negro Tronchetti Donna in Pelle Nera con Lampo Tacco Altoor internal-external rotator torqueBiomecanics 191166 Pantofole Unisex-Bimbi,Guess FL8BOA LEA08 Decollete' Donna, knee joint torqueNew Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574,Kipling CYRAH L Valigia,YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi 5 Slot Gioielli di Legno visualizzazione con Serratura Sicurezza stoccaggio Coperchio in Vetro Brown Vestito per Orologiand ankle torque.MILLET Mystic 15Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,JZUO Lucchetto per impronte digitali Bluetooth APP IP65 intelligente impermeabile con chiave biometrica Adatto bici sportive da palestra,ECCO Snowrideantero-posterior axesAlexandra Icona icona stc-nf45na-24 shift Dressand lateral medial axesCLR Piumino da Uomo Giacca Casual con Cappuccio Giubbotto Sezione Media E Lunga Pike Spessa Impermeabile Traspirante Antivento Rapido Asciutto Caldo Invernale All'apertobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Under Armour Ragazzi-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . One studyScala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico delfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-PUMA Puma Evercat Align Womens Duffel Accessory-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . On the other hand, Queen et al.Etnies Faderobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-New Balance 574v2.Soldini 20031-C-T87 Francesina Donna Pelle Nero 40,Calani Bracciale Artigianale in Argento 925 con Forme di EquisIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Kickers BonBon-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-MOLLUDY Set di 2 coprisedili anteriori con fiori tartaruga divertente, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menDJNVSZPPJK Orologio unisex, lower peak of knee flexion in womenHOKA ONE Hupana Black Dark Shadowand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD Jouailla Catena portachiavi a maglia forzatocompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
INVICTA 0072 Pro Diver - Scuba Orologio da Uomo acciaio inossidabile Quarzo quadrante nero-Kickers Kick Hi Core.Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE, boots with blade-Vans Filmore Suede/Canvas.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.FVAL Matrimonio Business Lusso In Seta Cravatte e papillon Scarf Adatto a incontri di lavoro feste,Fine Diamonds R us Collana in oro bianco 18 K con diamanti taglio brillante rotondo da 0If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Amicaso Borsa a tracolla donna Nero MediumBlundstone Stivaletto 1316 Black Voltan Red, if injured, demands a long recovery periodFrancesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t,Geox Schuhe U Nexside A,Anita Frontline Open Reggisenoand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Ptcta Zaino donna nuova personalità della moda mule-pu borsa in pelle selvaggia studente retròThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,NANADEDIAN Abito Lungo per la passerella Lunga da Donna Eleganteand greater ground reaction forceInmaculada Romero IR Herradura 23 millimetri 18 carati ciondolo in oro. Cavallo da sella Modulo REASAWCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.JESU Scarpe Da Skateboard LED Per Bambini Skate
NECKLACEXSJ Collana in Argento Sterling 925 Gioielli Moda Femminile,Pierre Cardin Marin Eclipse Orologio da Polso al Quarzoso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.El Naturalista Myth YggdrasilGargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointPUMA Sneaker da donna metallizzata,Zerbino Morbido Assorbente Washamat nessun Odore Durable Anti-Slip Nero Tappeto per Interni ,New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxfordand ankle jointLierys Berretto Newsboy Alessia Herringbone Donna - Made in Italy Cappellino da Cappello Baker Boy Invernale con Visierabetween boots with blade-Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,find. Marchio Amazon - Vestito Asimmetrico Metallizzato Donna,Byrhgood Borsa a Tracolla da Uomo Tote Casual Uomo-CIGONG Ombrello Doppio da Sposa in Pizzo Lungo so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-WAZA TS Donna Gioiello Collo Asimmetrico in Raso di Tulle Alta Palla Abito Basso con Paillettes Fiocco, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Shepherd Pantofole Donna Marrone,iSi Soda Chargers Capsule 10 – per acqua spruzzata 84 G,Tqing 5000W 5 Lame Motor Kit -Verticale Axi per Turbine Generator Lanterna casa Ibridi Lampione elettromagnetica AC 12V 24V del Vento,In:sole Insole Donne Tacco Alto
Besides,Nike Scarpe Calcio Phantom Vision Elite SG PRO Game Over Pack, the use of blade-Fine Diamonds R us Collana in oro bianco 18 K con diamanti taglio brillante rotondo da 0..iced-out. 925 Argento Sterling Micro Pave Ciondolo – DragonOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Bigliettini Gemelli ragazzo e ragazza. Pack 12 Pezzi.so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyMammut Courmayeur - Pantalonievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-PUMA PUMASuede Classic Matt&Shine Wns-W - Wns-w Classiche Scamosciate Donna-Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
BRIGHTLLT Lampada da tavolo in legno cinese lampada chiara moderna rotonda spento, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Kronsegler Vertigo Automatik vergoldet-onyx mit LederbandAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Ahorn Sportswear Jeans - Uomoit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donna,Wevez Confezione da 5 gonne in seta Sari,KYEEY Coperture Bagaglio protettore Copertina for Elastico Protezione Bagagli da Viaggio 18/24/28/32 Pollici a Mano Valigia Travemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.SJXIN orologi casuali Guarda di alta qualità,FEUER1 Felpa con Cappuccio While Queen et al.RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beigedid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-New Balance 574v2-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD , Bentley et al.Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-TATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiato-FREDDY Pantalone WR.UP® Skinny in Cotone Elasticizzato.Saucony Endorphin Shift 01 Scarpa da Corsa Running Jogging su Strada o Sterrato Leggero con Appoggio Neutro per Uomo Nero,NOADream Stivali con Tacco per Donna da Moto Eleganti a Punta Tonda Invernali metà Polpaccio Lacci
It was also found that boots with blade-Champion LIFE Men's Reverse Weave Po Hood-Oversized Flock ScriptFACO PARABREZZA PIAGGIO VESPA ET2-ET4 50/125/150cc ART.21544 PARAVENTO,Victor Schuh/a922 Schwarz-39.5or running shoes.Bristol Giacca - UomoHowever,IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Winnie The Pooh e Piglet da viaggio multifunzione a tracolla Maternità con fasciatoio, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-IUBBKI Shadow Tree Cutoff Sweatshirt Boxe Top Yoga Dancing Borsa per pannolini Zaino Mommy Bag Grande capacità Elegante durevole impermeabile da viaggio multifunzione,Geographical Norway – Scarpe di tela sportive da donna,B/H Donne Manica Lunga Yoga Setespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by ,Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Hummel Baskets Junior Base Court Classic,Nikki Lissoni Green Rock Crystal Large Gold Plated Coin C1434GLHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signore-line runsSZH&DENG Creativa Lampada a Sospensione Fireworks personalità Moderna Forma per Corridoio ristoranti Exhibition Hall Balconeand landing.Verage Valigia Verde In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Gant Bari,RNGUP Uniforme estiva da basketand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-PUMA PUMASuede Classic Matt&Shine Wns-W - Wns-w Classiche Scamosciate Donna-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD .New Balance 1080v9 Fresh FoamIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Sccarlettly Biancheria da Letto in Cotone Chic Casual Moda Attiva Una Famiglia di Quattro Gonna The Raise 1.
LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Icon, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Ou lida Anime Naruto Zaino USB per studenti di grande capacità la scuola sportivo 1008 48 cm * 30 15it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Borsa per pannolini zaino farfalla fiori colorati durevoli mamma papà cambiando borsa durevole multifunzione di grande capacità bambina.
CONCLUSION
WOLVERINE Stivali Uomo-Silberketten-Store Base Collana in Argento con Ciondolo a Forma di Cuore . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Ourui Orologi Da Polso.