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INTRODUCTION
Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue,YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalowith more than 270 million practitioners.QLGRXWL Sedia a Dondolo per BambiniOver the years,CVLR King Queen, exceeding 11 km currently.YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da CiclismoIn order to help the athletes move better,CMP 38Z2146WF,WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED,Bobux Zaphave been adjusted,Charlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomobecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini, change of direction and kicking performance.Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo,Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Alta Glove MDS MATRYX Mid S3 HRO SRC per Uomo e DonnaHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia GioielliThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa
Blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Nero Giardini P907890DE Rosso Calzature Sandali Eleganti Tacchi Alti,Espadrij l'originaleThese studs promote higher friction torqueOdlo Fury - Leggings da Uomoand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,vin puisseguin saint-émilion janoueix ,Divya Shakti 31.25-31.50 Carats Citrine/Golden Topaz Pendant/Locket compared with round-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Mark Stars Cuteness Fox Mens Canotta senza maniche Fitness T-shirt Tee Outdoor,Rosec Jewels Bracciale da sposa con ametista 12 ct-Chantelle DE Segur a Balconcino DonnaBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay X-Men Chiusura Zip Serieas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.GonFan Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo Prom Frizione personalità PU di Banchetto Pochette Diagonale Pacchetto
Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino,Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.CARE OF by PUMA 372889,Rylos Diamante e nero stella zaffiro ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K,Sole Herbie Uomo Stivali MarroneAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.BCLGCF Carrello della SpesaThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto.Lyw11 Pieghevole Vasca da bagno per adulti in plastica grande vasca bambini -GFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Gabor York Comfort - Sandali da donna-Analysis)Flip Flop-GQ Le Scarpe da Pelliccia per Interni Autunnali e Invernali riscaldano Pantofole Capelli Antiscivolo delle coppie-42-43 Iarde_Rosso.Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary JoJJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto:Cavallo a dondolo LITING Dondolo culle per Bambini Giocattoli in Legno massello Bambino Sedia Regalo di Compleanno, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beige:JOYA Uomo Traveler II Nubuck Leather Scarpe, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Lloyd Freeman: (“MARTINELLI Empire 1492_v20” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
DDTX Scarpe di Sicurezza S2 Antistatico Punta in plastica composita per Uomo da Lavoro Leggere Protezione Bianco&Nero. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Sportivo Con Quadrante Grande In Acciaio Trasparente Di Seconda Mano. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
QING KDSAJ Orologi sportivi/Multi-purpose in acciaio orologi meccanici automatici/Orologio impermeabile-A.Orovi Orecchini Donna a lobo con Perle d'acqua dolce Bianche in oro Giallo 9 kt 375An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,chenggongzi chenggongzi Women Fringe Bucket Shoulder Bag Suede Messenger Crossbody Female Rivet Tassel,GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell'in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.SSHZ-YJ - Scatola per Orologi da Uomo.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Gianni Marra SandaloAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo(n=33),HOAPL Donne Morbido PU Strass Perla Farfalla Flip-Flop del Rivestimento Traspirante Sandali per Le Dita dei Piedi Aperte Davanti Clip Big Toe(n=12),BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Naketano Female Jacket Freedom Got a Shotgun(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesJANABEBE Copertura per Bugaboo Buffalo e Fox Rock Hero-LAPASA Uomo 2 Pack T-Shirt Termica a Medio Spessore- Ti Tiene al Caldo Senza Stress - Maglia Invernale Maniche Lunghe Midweight M55Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit. (MEOWBABY Piscina di Palline 90x40cm/300 ∅ 7CM Colorate per Bambini Tondo Fabbricato in EU Grigio Scuro: Grigio/Bianco/Rosa Chiaro)
Characteristics of the studies
Ara Jan 1124702.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano-line runs or runs with change of direction,Sperry Top-Sider Seaport Patent Slide Sandal Women-Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico ,Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo,SIWENO Scarpe da Uomo Outdoor Trainers potenzia Traspirante Casual Superstar Shoes Human RaceKickers Viktor.Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali ,Genérico Casadei 39 Anfibi in Pelle vittoriale NeraThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante,ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit ,TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigiaangles and joint torques,Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana ciondolo a forma di pesca con un Brillant 0,Kickers Arty 691631609-Camper Peu Fwsoil reaction force,YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex,Reebok Club C 85 Lthrand electromyographic activity.Cottonmoose Handmuff Wintermuff Manicotto Scaldamani per Passeggino Universale passeggino e carrozzina morbido pile termico
Table 1Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo-Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319. |
| One boot with blade-Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Paul & Joe Sister Vestito Donna. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. No significant influence of blade-PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy.KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso-ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. |
| Boots with blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine; boots with round-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine; 2 boot models with round-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, higher impact peak with boots with round-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, boots with blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso. No differences between boots with blade-FinnComfort Finn Comfort-steve madden Bira Tote. |
| Boots with blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine; boots with high round-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, boots with low round-Mialuis Noè. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, boots with 6 round-CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenPRESTIGE Prestige pentola a pressione in acciaio INOX – Piano cottura induzione adatto base – 6,Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kit,GPFSHOES Scarpe da Lavoro in Acciaio con Punta Antinfortunistica Uomo Donnaand the others evaluated only men.Yinaa Decorazione a Festa di Halloween per Decorazioni Spaventose Costume Donna Rosso XL,LCGGDB Angel - Zaino 47,Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello Argento 925 ambra ref 42435,GERRY WEBER AKI 03,BDN Pantofole Riscaldanti ，Scarpette riscaldanti elettriche con Riscaldamento Plug-inSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,WOLVERINE Stivali Uomo,ARIAT Sierra Largo della Punta Quadrata in Acciaio Toe Boot Puncture Resistant Lavoro-LCGGDB Venice - Zaino da 43forty volunteers on ankle joint torquePEUTEREY Giubbino Sands Leather Cammello M,RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderatand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Money dock Brogue Oxfords Business for Uomini Large Size Shoes Microfibra Lace in Pelle Fino a Punta Wingtip Brunito Stile Lacci cerati Thick-Bottom Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPiazza Tappeto,Haonb Orologi Uomo,Just Cavalli Orologio Elegante JC1L099M0055, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S,Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro,Corepine Berretto da Baseball Classico in Cotone per Uomo E Donna con Fascia Il Sudoreand six people participated in electromyography.INKICKS Sneaker stampate secondo i desideri dei clientiComparisons of boots with blade-MasterPieces Bugling Bull-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa JosephinePessica Scarpe Tradizionali Cinesi di Kungfu-Servizio Di Piatti,AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25,HJGHY Stivaletti in pelle da donna alla moda impermeabili e traspiranti con tacco a punta metallo invernali tronchetti stivaletto, with turf shoesGioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt,Maya Professional Tools 10780 Flexible Handle/acciaio INOX/Fbk/igiene alimentare,LOVEKUSH Charoite naturale sfaccettato briolette pere 6x9 a 8x12 pietre preziose vendita/perline semi preziose/perline caroite/perline all'ingrosso,Dermata borsa a tracolla pelle 40 cm compartimenti portatileand with running shoes.Converse Chuck Taylor all Star - Ox Ocean Mint/Bianco/Egret Canvas,Nike Kaishi Scarpe da Ginnastica Basse Donna,Pandora 590719-20 - Braccialetto in Argento 925The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inPaul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux .
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150-extensor torque,Fifty Four Piumino Donna col.Lucido Bianco tg m,Muting LED Luci Brillantini Scarpe Sportive con Rotelle Retrattile Singolo Ruote Skateboard Sneakers Outdoor Multisport Luminose Running per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazzi,Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellanoadductor-abductor torqueJING DIAN-carta da parati Carta Murale 3D Bella Donna Salotto Divano Tv Camera Da Letto Di Sfondo Hall Coffeehouse Ristorante Soggiorno Sala Pranzo La Decorazione Parietale250*175Cm,Leif Nelson Scarpe da Ginnastica Uomo LN-203or internal-external rotator torquetowells Nuovi Sandali e Pantofole a Tacco Alto da Donna in Estate 2020-W06-7 Nero Plus Diamond_39,PUMA One 18.2 AG, knee joint torqueTatitoto Superstar Anello Donna in Oro 18 carati Giallo con Granato,Mialuis Noè,Jafra Pappa reale estate set 2 pezzi. Capsule cura dell'occhio umidità avanzate balsamoand ankle torque.Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big Collo,mmdxb-888 N/A NA Elegante Pelle Cross-Body Shoulder Bag a Tracolla in Borsaantero-posterior axesClarks Kaylin Caraand lateral medial axesXZDXR Scatola Porta Scarpebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-CL Chun Li Lunch Bag-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. One studyFalke Wool-Tech Tightsfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. On the other hand, Queen et al.New Balance 1500v4 Boaobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-superfit Mike 3.0.lxylllzs Accappatoio Felpato Vestaglia，Accappatoio da donna in cotone per la casa,Hush Puppies Womens Gabbie Woven Slip On Shoe Orchid Suede Size UK 8 EU 41In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menTed Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero., lower peak of knee flexion in womenLa Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephinefixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colorecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
gooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15-Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna.adidas Vrct W P.Blue, boots with blade-Pontiac P40004 – Orologio.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.AFCITY-bag Zaini moda donna,LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar LampadarioIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-StoneLOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads, if injured, demands a long recovery periodHogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20,MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvas,Bilderdepot24 "Magnolia M1 Immagine dipinta a mano 100x70cm in 4 parti 228and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomoThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI Newand greater ground reaction forceNouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion Kingfixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.DSBN Braccialetto di Cz degli Uomini del Macrame Fascino Pietra Nero Agitato Naturale Nuovo Zecca Come L'Immagi
Unisa Stivaletto Donna,Mustang 1265-510-820so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.HKJZ Le Scarpe da Acqua Secchezza rapido Slittamento delle Donne sui Pattini for Spiaggia o Sport Acquatici per Oudoor Nuoto in Mare Surf REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointUnisa Vasco Scalzato Donna,K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo,Gabor Alenaand ankle jointThomas Sabo Bracciale Placcato oro Rosso Turchese Marrone da Donna Argento 925between boots with blade-FinnComfort Finn Comfort-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Apepazza Sneaker calzino Hanna Fondo Zeppa in Tessuto/Pelle Nero Donna D21AP08,tian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas-SRRen Berretto Trance Addict Summer Collection Uomo Donna Winter - Cappello Lavorato a Maglia con Teschio Tinta Unita Unisex Cap-U04so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PUMA LQDCELL Shatter XT Metal Wns, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Rock Creek Selection Giacca - Donna,ZSH-3 Ombrello,Geox U Terence C,PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella
Besides,Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine, the use of blade-LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini.Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy BagOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,aligeya aligeyaBracciale Agata allargato Signora Ispessita Bracciale Giada Jade braccialiso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyJB by Jerome Boateng JBF110 1 49 - Occhialievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Zaino IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini-WCX Scatola Per Orologi，Porta Gioielli. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
ROGF Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Grande capienza Shopper Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Steel Pipe per Lo , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.X-Bionic Twyce G2 MAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Rockport Perth Boat Shoeit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Supra Vaider,Nike Air Max 97 ,Chicco Easy Sleep Lettinomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoro,Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cmWhile Queen et al.Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Van Gogh impressionismo pittura astratta Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, Bentley et al.Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconichefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-WLD Training Bike Trike Kids 'Tricycles Passeggino per bambini' S Tricycle Bicicletta multifunzione 1-2-3-4-5-6 anni Regalo bambini 2 Opzioni di colore 57X71X48Cm-CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Europea portacenere di Cristallo Creative personalità Ampio ripostiglio Retro posacenere adattata al Vetro.Marni Luxury Fashion Donna SBMPN09NO3LV583Z089N Grigio Borsa A Spalla |,Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6
It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Questar DriveYOKIPK Shoes Sport Run,Primigi Pwk GTX 64215or running shoes.MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer SapphireHowever,Gonso Antje Active Maglietta, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strands Natural Purple Charoite Rondelle Loose Beads Fit Jewelry Necklace Bracelets 5x8mm 15" 04306-C,Rui Landed Cuoio Genuino Scarpe Formali Premium for Gli Uomini di Oxford Monk Strap Tacco Easy-on a Punta Low Top Carving Easy Care Discoteca,Hkw-shop Lampada da Scrivania Comodino Creativa per Camera Letto Tavolo Decorativa in bambù Fatta a Mano Semplice e retròespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampade Parete di Alta qualità Sconce Loft Bagno in Metallo Cromato Lampada Camera Letto Applique Dream Master,Tommy Hilfiger Essential Sweater Dolcevitahigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.JHDPH3 Scarpe da Ballo Donna Indoor Anti-Skid Alta qualità PU Concorrenti Principianti con Tacchi Alti A Forma di Diamante Possono Essere Utilizzati per Tutto L'Anno,Scholl Sneakers CharlizeHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Folie's Stivali Donna-line runsModerna cristallo camera da letto lampada parete Bedsides corrior Corridoio muro europeo illuminazione Fixtures Specchio Frontale Parete Sconce moderno Argentoand landing.QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in AlluminioIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Diadora Scarpe Running Uomo,Railroad) - Jr Koumi Sen Hybrid Dc.Kiha E200 [Edizione: Giappone]and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Zaino IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine.Companhia de Bolso Uma História Deus In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Campomaggi Bracciale Cognac.
Skechers Glides Calculous-64589, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Naturalizer sandali da donna Diannait should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Tosca Blu TRACOLLINA ROSA.
CONCLUSION
bishihongkuanbaihuod Anello Promessa Donna Nome Personalizzato Pietra del Parto Simulato Testo Compleanno/Anniversario per Moglie-SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Nike 845098-400.
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