INTRODUCTION

Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina,^{Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Tommy Hilfiger 2700023 – Braccialetto da Donna}Over the years,P448 Sneaker COJOHN-M WHI/Fred Taglia 42 - Colore Bianco/Arancio, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Start-rite Chelsea}In order to help the athletes move better,Camper Peu Pista K300287-004 Stivaletti Uomo,DIY fun shop Personality Color iti Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna,^{LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap}have been adjusted,^{Honeymoon Felpa Open End Senza cimosa}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Bearpaw Stivali, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Pikolinos Santiago M8m-4298 Honey,JOYA Tony Slate 109spo 327400 - Scarpe da uomo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{OD-B Unisex Roller Skate}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Meindl Activio 5298-01 399231 - Scarpe Sportive da Uomo}

Blade-FABULICIOUS Pleaser, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{gracosy Sandali con Plateau Donna in Pelle Morbida Suola Antiscivolo Fiori Colorati Pantofole Cave Scarpe da Passeggio per Il Tempo Libero all'aperto Rosso Blu,Arena Damen Sport Hose Tights A-One}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Sansibar Portafogli Multicolore Rosa antico 11}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{RQ-BL Cappotto graduato di marrone Simil Pelle Breve all' prima Steampunk RQBL,Boots & Braces Stiefel 10-Loch Rangers White}compared with round-FABULICIOUS Pleaser. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{WYFC Mocassini morbidi da guida per uomo,Reebok Rapide Mu-Noda Orecchini tondi in argento sterling con cubetti di ambra color miele}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{LONGO Donna Scarpe Basse Schwarz/Bronce G Nero}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Mjus Twister Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Bordeaux Stivaletti}

Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski ",^{Intrecciato Culla Paraurti}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donna,Daesar Tende 2 Pannelli Tenda Insonorizzanti Foresta Moderne Verde Giallo 264x244CM Poliestere 100%,Bailey Wynn Cappello di Feltro Uomo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Izod Camicia da uomo a maniche lunghe}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Romika Maddy 20.Autisum Coperta da tiro per Picnic L-Volcom W0811817.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda-Analysis)Geox Respira Nebula B.^{BREE Pure 7 Hobo Backpack M Ginger}Fly London Nedo087fly:Bugatti 3.11163e 11, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati:SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLEN, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Lucky Hands Kit per Impronte Famiglia & Matrimoni Trio | DIY Le Mani di 3-4 Adulti Calco Gesso e : (“Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Rieker L5225. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambino. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale.^{adidas Adizero Tj/Pv}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Adorise Costume da bagno donna,PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Art Blue Planet}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),adidas Duramo 9 K(n=33),Asics Gel-Lyte III Reptile Pack Sneaker Unisex(n=12),Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-2 pezzi set coprisedili per auto bambina Good Night Time Nature Moon compatibili airbag universali camion e SUV piccoli(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Angkorly Scarpe Moda Stivaletti Scarponcini Stivali - Scarponi Biker Glam Rock Casuale Donna Effetto Pitone Stampa Animalier Tanga Tacco a Blocco Alto 8.5 CM-Principessa Dome letto a baldacchino for bambini}TBS Mahani C8. (DYYTR Impermeabile Grande Capacità Portacasco Moto/Ciclismo Casco Di Stoccaggio/Escursionismo Helmetcatch Bag/Zaino Anche In Forma Calcio Basket Zaino Nero)

ATT Jeans da donna | Soffie

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42-BOBD-DW Demon Slayer Felpa da Uomo con Misto Cotone Zip Cappuccio Giacca Tuta Stampa Casual Maniche Lunghe.Mirco Visconti Collana Donna BR899, boots with blade-Clarks 261238974.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Falcotto BEA-Sandalo in Pelle,Nero Giardini 7060 Stivaletti da Donna in camoscio col. Carbone con Elastici Tacco cm. 7}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{KTDT Flip Orologio da Tasca Meccanico retrò in Bronzo a Conchiglia Scavato Uomo e Donna - Vintage Argento} Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole per Bambini, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48,JKkjlojet Lil Peep Scarpe Studente di Tela Stampata da Tempo Libero Legatura Sneakers for Uomini e Donne}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{HEZHOUJI Coperchio chiave}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Feiyu FY-ALPHA2000SH Camera Gimbal}and greater ground reaction force^{Portachiavi dell'automobile for BMW X1 X3 X4 E90 F10 F20 F30 530i X5 X6 116i 118i 320i 316i 325i 330i TPU Chiave del Sacchetto Coperchio della Staffa Catena}Timberland Main Hill, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T}

Sperry womens Crest Vibe Sneaker,^{WHALE'S BAY Felpa Zip Alamari Uomo Verde Cappuccio Invernale Cape Horn}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{SELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomo}Fila Sneaker The Cargo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{A-SSJ Zaino antifurto borsa computer multi-funzione da viaggio zaino USB ,Columbia Pardon My Trench - Giacca Impermeabile da Donna,Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne}and ankle joint^{Spectrum Jewels Collana con ciondolo quadrato in oro rosa 18 carati}between boots with blade-Urban Backwoods Sad Girls Club Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper-FABULICIOUS Pleaser. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{REPLAY Evy,yanyingde Valigia da viaggio-TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Fila Tomaia in Pelle Beige Scuro, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2,Pratico Recinto bambino imparare a stuoia strisciante del recinzione di sicurezza casa coperta Protezione Bellissimo,Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini,adidas Chaos}

Besides,PUMA One 18.2 AG, the use of blade-Gyubay Sandali da Uomo Beach Sandals Esterno degli Uomini di Estate Calza Baotou Cuoio Comodi .^{ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLU}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Gumstyle Detective Conan Anime - Cappotto Invernale Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Intera}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Algemare Taglie Femminili:42}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Lacoste Court-Master 120 1 Cu-Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Skechers Sepulveda Blvd 27060NVY, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Dr. Martens 1460 Pascal 8 Eye - Stivali da donna}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mercedes-Benz Genuine Ospiti Bastone Ombrello 300SL Marrone B66043226}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Propet Walker Le Uomo,SET ASILO PERSONALIZZATO CON NOME composto da 3 pezzi:bavaglino spugna con elastico cm.28x33,Simone Pérèle Pérèle Andora 3D - Reggiseno coppe modellate turchese Peacock}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE,LoveBrightJewelry 1.5mm Rolo Chain Yellow Gold Vermeil over 925 Silver}While Queen et al.^{MNVOA Scarpe da Ciclismo Bici Montagna Strada Professionali Uomo Nere Verdi Traspiranti Antiscivolo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-cavallo a dondolo tempesta-FABULICIOUS Pleaser, Bentley et al.^{ATT Amor}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-FABULICIOUS Pleaser. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-ZXF Combattimento Stivali a Punta Arrotondata for Gli Uomini della Caviglia Lace Up Style PU Vamp Anti Slip Cucita Vegan morbide Scarpe da Passeggio Moda-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle.^{Spricen Naruto Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacket,MANGGUO Mini Barca RC ad Alta velocità}

It was also found that boots with blade-KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole^{adidas Nemeziz 19.2 Fg,Szul 1/3 Carat Diamond anello di fidanzamento in oro bianco 10 K}or running shoes.^{Sarah Collana con Stelle}However,Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna,Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola,^{LNDDP Fodera per Divano in Peluche Addensato all-Inclusive Invernale}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Tappeto A Strisce Blu Con Stampa Di Coniglio Giocattolo Carino,Laitovo Perfettamente Adatte e antisolari pellicole oscuranti per Tutti i finestrini Laterali Mercedes-Benz A-klasse Hatchback 5} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Merrell Halendi Slide,D&D Borsa Modena Piccola}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack-line runs^{Nordic Coast - Sacco nanna 4 stagioni}and landing.^{JOBST BSN Jobst Opaco KKL 2 at Collant normale senza punta MAXI ell}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-LINCE V03352 P.Joana,^{Tommy Hilfiger Denton Elastic Stripe Belt 3.5 W95 Lemon Lime}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Lacoste Court-Master 120 1 Cu-FABULICIOUS Pleaser.^{Likass Braccialetti da Donna in Argento Sterling 925 con zirconi}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain .

Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Chicco - Mangia Pannolini}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia.

CONCLUSION

Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy-Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean.