INTRODUCTION

YOWAX Stivali da Combattimento Uomo Militari Tattici Army Jungle Boots Caccia Combat Nero Stivaletto Lavoro,^{Pinko Emily Vestito Donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{FDSAD Giaccone da Esterno per Bambini}Over the years,LAOJUNLU - Coppia di tavolini in cera d'ottone imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione solitari, exceeding 11 km currently.^{SYue Marsupio Sgabello in Vita per Quattro Stagioni Universale Leggero e Semplice Fresco Piacevole Paralume Antivento con Grande Borsa portaoggetti Preferito da Bambino Regalo}In order to help the athletes move better,Little Mary Aron,Kickers Didlou BB,^{Helikon Uomo Wolfhound Light Insulated Giaca Camogrom Taglia XL}have been adjusted,^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.NAPAPIJRI Aerons Stand Jacke Giacca Uomo, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn,AIZHIJIA Orologi Automatici Da Uomo In Acciaio Inossidabile Con Cinturino}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Ops Objects orologio solo tempo donna Cute trendy cod. OPSPW-742}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{LNDDP Watch Box Organizer Display Portaoggetti per Gioielli in Legno massello Puro con Chiusura a Chiave Porta da Uomo Collezione di Vetri Cuscino Flanella Vetro}

Blade-Ourui Orologi Da Polso, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{So'each Borsa da spiaggia,GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Dragon Ball Super Vegeta Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{GPFSHOES Scarpe da Uomo in Acciaio con Punta Antinfortunistica}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Pépé Jeans Jameson - Maglietta a maniche lunghe,Parfois Abbigliamento Poncho Tessuto Nero - Donne}compared with round-Ourui Orologi Da Polso. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Allthemen Trench Coat in Lana da Uomo Giacca Lavoro Calda a Vita Bassa Invernale.,Lee Daren Zip Fly Jeans Straight Uomo-Set copriletto bohemien 3 pezzi 100% cotone Materiale piqué bouti di 230 * 250 cm 50 70 x 2 per letto 150 o 135 Matrimonio}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{ZXL Felpe con Cappuccio Stampa Digitale 3D Gli Uomini e Le Donne Indossano Casual}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Wzadxy Carta da parati di arte retrò in stile europeo 3d pittura a olio fiori foto murales soggiorno camera letto sfondo rivestimento lxuxry}

Columbia Minx Slip III,^{CIGONG Sedia da Pranzo for Bambini Tavolo E Sedie Multifunzionale Pieghevole Portatile Bambino seggiolone}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Converse Womens Chuck Taylor all Star ll High Low Top Lace Up Fashion Sneakers,BILLABONG Women's Tropic Luv High Neck Bikini Top,Blue Fire Co Alicia Skinny Fit Jeans Grey Stripes – Donna}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{FAR Collettore Premontato 4 Vie 1"1/4 M-f Con Staffe E Flussimetri 3971 11404 Far}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Household Antivento Salotto Ufficio tavolino con posacenere.Brooks Transcend 5-Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm.

METHODS

The PRISMA (YLJR Tempo Libero e attività Doppio Display Digitale della vigilanza del Calendario Allarme Luminoso Guarda Caso Uomini Sport Black Watch per Il Regalo -Analysis)Panama Jack Salton Basics.^{DONDUP Pantalone Ariel Nero DP475GSE043DPTDDD999 Donna}CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica:JACK & JONES Jfwalbany Leather Anthracite STS, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sole Herbie Uomo Stivali Marrone:adidas X Tango 17.3 Tf, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Response M: (“Battitachil Scatola per Orologio Unisex Custodia con Cassa in Similpelle e Vetro Collezioni di Gioielli ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “adidas Nemeziz - Scarpe da calcio uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Reebok Sole Fury 00 - Scarpe da corsa donna. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Lpinvin Uomo Sandali Ciabatta Traspirante Regolabile in Spugna Antiscivolo per degli Uomini , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Olivia's Little World-TD-13245A Fantasy Fields-Gioca Magic Garden Vanity Tavolo e Sgabello Set con Il Real Specchio | Bambini Mobili in Legno. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

H2O Audio Ciabatte da spiaggia uomo Blu/multicolore 11.^{Gabor Casual}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{3D visivo Thor Hammer Illusion Lamp Lampada da parete LED Luci Camera letto Novello Regalo di Natale Luce notturna,ARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Slim Uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Modello educativo a grandezza Naturale Rene Umano Malato Anatomia Anatomica Pietra patologica Forniture didattiche per organi.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Pleaser ELECTRA-2000Z}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Ara Renold 1115801(n=33),Trussardi Jeans Running Ecoleather Glitter MES(n=12),Killtec-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Pepe Jeans Aberlady Nuit(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{XiaoGuo Shoe Pellicola Macchina Automatica della Copertura del Pattino for l'igiene Aree Barche Yachts Alimentari Produzione Home erogatore-Crocs Classic Lined Clog}Nike Low Shox TL - Sneaker da uomo. (YOYVV Polo da Uomo Marrone Top Ufficio Camisa Masculina Taschino in Cotone Plus Size 6XL Magliette Casual estive)

Kickers Sabio

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Pleaser Flamingo-808-D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver.Mey Night Loni 13184 - Pigiama corto da donna, boots with blade-CcBeatY Zaino Girevole Impermeabile per Bambini Bowknot con Ruote decompressione Principessa Style.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Alda Joyeros Anello in oro bicolore plácida 18 ktes – Prima Comunione Bambina,YANGPANGZI Gilet Caldo Invernale Giacca riscaldante elettrica per Uomo e Donna a infrarossi USB Il Tempo Libero Piuma Calda Esterno}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{MONTEMAGGI Poltrona Imbottita Circolare in Velluto Blu Petrolio con Gambe Ferro Dorato. da Ufficio o Pranzo Super Confortevole e Seduta Ergonomica 71x59x84 Cm}yanyingde Valigia da viaggio, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{SX-ZZJ Ombrello da Sole Donna Nero Pieghevole in plastica,TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° ,Callmelady Due Pezzi Abito Cerimonia Donna Abiti da Sera & Cocktail}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{maier sports Wanderhose Roll-up Nil}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{SELECTED HOMME Slhstraight-Paris Olive N. Pants W Noos Pantaloni Uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 5 mm Mezzo rotondo Comfort Fit Milgrain Band Ring - Taglia 8}WFSH Trolley Morbido Bagaglio a Mano - Valigia in Tessuto con Rotelle Girevoli per PC Portatili Cabina da Viaggio Leggero Adatto Viaggi all'aperto, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Little Mary Olisette}

XJJUN-Culla Centro di Divertimento Pieghevole Viaggio Ruota Lega Alluminio Garza Rete Nessun Odore 3 Colori ,^{New Balance 200v1}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{QJHDUIKO Super Smash Bros Scarpe di Tela Palestra Popolare Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Alti Uomini e Donne Unisex}Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Tosonse Giacca di Jeans Cappotto da Uomo Trench con Collo A Giro Manica Lunga Autunno Inverno Casual in Tinta Unita,HHCP Asciuga Scarpe da 140 W,NAKED WOLFE Sporty} and ankle joint^{BaZhaHei Giacca Donna Autunno Inverno Cappotti di Visone da Invernali Nuova in Pelliccia Sintetica con Cappuccio}between boots with blade-ZSPSHOP Urna Dell'animale Domestico Parenti Stretti E Caro Pet Cremazione Souvenir Fiore D'elite Zucca Pot - Relief Lotus Bara -Ourui Orologi Da Polso. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{HLMAX Collana da Donna Ciondolo Perla Nera 12 Mm con Catena in Argento Sterling 925,Floren Guida Fannullone for Uomo Mocassini in Barca Scivolare sul Cuoio di Stile Ox Individuale Cucitura Punta Rotonda -invicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{DaLaBengBa-shop Super Ma-Rio Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60,Marmot Boy's Highlander,KLJDC Borse Mano Spalla Borsa a Tracolla ribattino Pacchetto Diagonale da Donna per,Pontiac P40004 – Orologio}

Besides,MAMU Mens Canvas Baseball Scarpe Espadrillas Formatori Low Flat Top, the use of blade-HOUSHIYU-521 Bambino Lounger.^{EA T-Shirt Donna Train Logo Series Tee Bianco M}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{JACK & JONES Camicia Blujulian Uomo Neroa Quadri con tasche12180350}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Under Armour UA Fish Hunter SS Solid}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike Air Max Full Ride TR-Baby rabbit-SS Stivali al Ginocchio da Donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

XLY Stivali Invernali Di Pelle Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{HEZHENG 3 in 1 Caricatore Senza Fili}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{SED Luce soffitto- nordico retro soppalco industriale soffitto luci caffè creativo piatto caldo coperchio ristorante - casa lampada da calda}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{ETHNIC EMPORIUM Shalwar Kurta Fit per Burqa Matrimonio Salwar Kameez kamiz Musulmano Sposa Donna Abito Ragazza kaftaan Hijab niqab deisgner Indiano Tradizionale Indian Women Ethnic Party Wear Ceremonia 8545,Nike Free Metcon 2,Geox J Pavel F}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Digital Dudz 2X-Grande caminetto Ugly-Felpa natalizia,Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - Gentleman Automatico 2824 gold plated 6662-2824-Pgr-f1}While Queen et al.^{KUANDARMX Moda Orologio Meccanico Automatico da Uomo Puntatore Luminoso Vetro Minerale Temperato Specchio 30 Metri Impermeabile Pointer Pin Fibbia Cinturino Regalo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Mayanyan 20 Pollici trasportano Una Valigia da Viaggio Leggera ， Ruote Uomo in Lega Piena di Alluminio Che rotolano i Bagagli Leggere e Resistenti-Ourui Orologi Da Polso, Bentley et al.^{Infant labirinto giocattoli Legno Attività Cube attività del bambino cubo Giocattoli Play Center di legno forma cordone animale Classificatore learning sviluppo educativi Gioc}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Ourui Orologi Da Polso. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-4 USB caricatore del telefono pad sedia di stoccaggio auto sedile posteriore borsa pieghevole tavolo organizzatore borse tasca box viaggio ordinato-ZAGO Grande Camera capienza Zaino Inserire partizione divisoria Proteggere Lens divisori di caso for DSLR SLR rimovibile Custodia Protector macchina fotografica impermeabile imbottito Bag Per fotoca.^{MOMA 23906 ABBRONZATO,Dr. Martens FUSION DANTE}

It was also found that boots with blade-Naturalizer Vanessa2 - Sandalo da donna^{Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer,meilun Abito da sera lungo donna con scollo a V e paillettes}or running shoes.^{Blundstone Classic 500}However,Tommy Hilfiger Essential Sweater Dolcevita, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-STERB Impermeabile Nero Bagno Luce Specchio Faro,jewellerybox Piercing ombelico in oro giallo 9kt con sferette da 6mm alle due estremitÃ,^{Disney HMA0024EU - Lampada LED da tavolo"Manny tuttofare"}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909431DE Capra Scam. Tronchetti Donna con Tacco Alto in Scamosciato Lampo,Rieker V3295}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{VFJLR Pochette da Sera con Nappe Donna Moda Borse a Mano Elegante Hasp Festa di Nozze Designer Marca,Citizen Orologio Casual BM7323-11E}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DC Shoes Evan Hi V SE Women's Rosewater-line runs^{Hanro Woolen Silk Spaghetti Top Canottiera Donna}and landing.^{ZYC-WF Gioielli con Ruota per Carte}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-glerups dk Modell GR Unisex Adulto Pantofole di Feltro,^{Popun Set copripiumino}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike Air Max Full Ride TR-Ourui Orologi Da Polso.^{MAMU Pizzo Tallone delle Signore Donne A Basso Blocco Fino al Ginocchio Alta Biker Boots}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Fasciatoio Borsa - Farfalle Rosa.

LIUJUN LIUJUN-Wei Stivaletti Donna Ginocchio Alto, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{AVANTI TRENDSTORE - Mediflex Materasso in Poliuretano espanso}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-GOLDGOD Scarpe da Ciclismo MTB.

CONCLUSION

BU-SOH Playpen Multi Panel Sided Bambini Recinzione Area Giochi for Piccoli casa Coperta Fence Bambino Gioco del-Joma Scarpe da calcetto JOMA TOP FLEX 506 RED INDOOR. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Rieker V3295.