INTRODUCTION
TITAN Trolley,Columbia Caldorado IIIwith more than 270 million practitioners.HXWS Esecuzione di Alti Stivali da NeveOver the years,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carbonio, exceeding 11 km currently.forever Norita 68 Womens Mid-Calf Slouch Wedge Boots Tan 7.5In order to help the athletes move better,wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Quadri su Tela Immagini modulari Arte pareti Soggiorno 5 Pezzi Paesaggio Naturale con Lago Poster HD Stampato,Jack Wolfskin Scrambler Low M,Select Gifts RAF Airforce insegne Rank AIR CHIEF MARSHAL Sterling Silver 925 Gemelli in boxhave been adjusted,Little Yi Grazie Heroes Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino La maggior parte dellebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Saucony Shadow Original, change of direction and kicking performance.GaoYunQin Recinzione per Bambini,MYS Scarpe Sneakers Original PersonalizzateHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.JIANGYA Set di Cappelli per Sciarpa Invernale Spessa Cappello in Lana Calda A Due Piani Grandi Pom PellicciaThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Qwhome Digital Smart Running Orologi Bluetooth Activity Tracker Misuratore Di Frequenza Cardiaca IP67 Impermeabile Orologio Sportivo Da Uomo Multifunzione Pedometro Esterno Sport Polso
Blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.JINHUA Trade - Scarpe Mocassini Eleganti con Fibbia da Uomo Moda Pigri Business Casual Guida Mocassino per Barca Slip on Style Ox Pelle Splices personalità Punta Tonda Pantofole,TangMengYun Accogliente Portamonete Portatile Ergonomico Morbido Carrozzina Neonato Orizzontale Sling Infant Breastfeed Birth Wrap These studs promote higher friction torqueLinea Tesini Designer Abito in Chiffon Bianco colorato GRand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Briggs & Riley Zaino grande Roll-Top,Burton Prospect 2.0compared with round-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.MD Building Products M-D 25750 4-1/2-Inch by 1-1/2-Inch 36-Inch Sill Nosing,Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Opal Ethiopian Welo Multi Fire Smooth Rondelle Loose Gemstone Craft Beads Strand Necklace 2.5mm-Lampada di Cristallo Lampadario A Soffitto per CucinaBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,MX kingdom Scarpe Antinfortunistiche da Uomo e Donna Lavoro Traspiranti Punta in Acciaio Neutreas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.adidas Predator 18.3 Fg
New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vino,FRWANG Stivali Da Cowboy in Pelle Cuciti Uomo Stivaletti Sposa Martin Chelsea Con Puntadifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Kaysa-BT Giù Stivali Snow Donna,ZHANGXIAOYU Pistoni Domestici Spessore feci battistrada in Gomma Schiuma Leggera rilevano Eva Inferiore Molle Coperta,Skechers SIL Silver E-PRO III Glitzy Scarpa Bambino Sneakers 20208LAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Fila DSTR97 Wmn 1010597-01C Dragster 37Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni .Paramotore HEED XL 650 Transalp -Highland Tweed Donna Alla Moda Harris Rotondo Borsa con Tracolla LB1204 Col 89.
METHODS
The PRISMA (GRMO Men's Outwear Slim Faux Pu Leather Casual Single Breasted Long Trench Coat-Analysis)Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda.BU-SOH Playpen Multi Panel Sided Bambini Recinzione Area Giochi for Piccoli casa Coperta Fence Bambino Gioco delPUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glam:Lancaster Dune Borsa a spalla caramello, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante:A.S.98 Scarpa Bassa Bastard U24101-201 Africa 45, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.NOADream Décolleté con Plateau da Donna Tacchi Alti Nero Elegante Punta a Croce Stiletti Legati Vestito Cerimonia Nuziale Scarpe: (“Clever Moda by Ammolite Latin Boxer” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
elashe Scarpe da Donna - 15CM col Tacco Peep Toe Classiche Criss Cross Strap con Plateau. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Columbia Powder Lite - Giacca Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Kickers Tovni Bow Strap. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Australian Footwear Stivali Uomo.Shinelyf Antiscivolo Donna Lungo Boots Fashion Stivali Alti con Tacco Sottile Eleganti Comodi Pelle Lucida personalità per Le Riprese di Feste SpettacoloAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Rosec Jewels Anello di fidanzamento con diamante certificato SGL 1.12 ct,Ikea NORDLI Cassettiera Comodino con 2 cassettiin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Under Armour Speedform Slingride Fade Scarpe da Corsa.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.VAUDE Farley Stretch Capri T-Zip IIAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISA(n=33),Amblers Safety Steel(n=12),Cxjff 3-in-1 Passeggino-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-HJJ Passeggino Doppia Passeggino(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLowa Mens Z-8S Leather Boots-2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUVTBS Macash. (JTWJ Lampada da comodino Creative Power chitarra luce di notte ricarica USB in camera for bambini Luce 3D Desk LED Lamp Atmosfera)
Characteristics of the studies
New Balance Vongo Running.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-XHH Orologio da Donna con Cinturino alla Moda-line runs or runs with change of direction,ZUEN Car Side Sleeping Pillow Supporto per Vertebre cervicale poggiatesta Auto Cushion Cuscino Il Collo-Ballyzess Sandali Sportivi Uomo in Pelle Scarpe da Spiaggia Estivi,XYAZ Borsa a tracolla semplice da donna in pelle cerata per,Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43Kaysa-BT Stivali Donna Famosa-Short Tube Matte Intensificare Le Scarpe da Donna-Impermeabile Autunno Invernali.Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer,B/H Tute Ginnastica per Palestra Jogging YogaThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Money dock Loafer Cucita for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Slip On Genuine Leather Leggero Accogliente Traspirante Suture` Manuale ,Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Slip-on con Zeppa da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di Vitello Blu - Codice Modello: 4754VEN,Cofra COFRA 35190-000.W42 UPSET - Scarpe antinfortunistiche S1 P SRCangles and joint torques,Timberland City Roam Alpine Blackout TB0A26N2001,yphuek Men's Comfort Footwear-Waldlaufer Hanson - Scarpa da uomosoil reaction force,POMU - Umidificatore per sigari,BBYaKi Collana Ciondolo Uomo Testa Lupo Vichingo Thor Hammer Mjolnir da Re in Acciaio Titanio Mitologia Nordica Regalo Natalizio Paganoand electromyographic activity.YU Scarpe comfort da uomo PU
Table 1DishyKooker D/J/I OS/MO Kit di ricarica con hub e batteria custodia per Action.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-DSNGZ orologio da polso Classic Business Casual Orologio uomo al quarzo sportivo con cintura in acciaio-Decorazione murale Retro Piastra Multistrato Tubi Industriali Strutture per in Legno Solido Ripiani. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Columbia Silver Ridge Long Sleeve Flannel. |
One boot with blade-Reef Voyage Boot Low-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0 | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Columbia Super Slack Tide Shirt TideTM - Camicia da Campeggio Uomo. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-La Sportiva Mythos. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. No significant influence of blade-Sterll Uomo Gemelli da Sposa Argento Vero Lucidi con Disegno a Zigzag Confezione Regalo Piccoli Doni per.AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Materiali personalizzati Autunno Inverno Stivali alla cowboy da neve Stivaletti caviglia Anfibi -SNH DNF Femminile sacerdozio-Seduttore Display Special Light Box LED Telaio Fatto a Mano in PVC Immagine Modello GK Copertura Antipolvere di Sicurezza -extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0 | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-JUMP Sacchetto Fagottino Uppsala – Jump. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giorno, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0 | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Hogan Interactive in Pelle Stampa Cocco-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. |
Boots with blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0; boots with round-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0; 2 boot models with round-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0 | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0, higher impact peak with boots with round-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Mr.LQ Cuscino per Allattamento Multifunzionale Premaman materno-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0, boots with blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giorno. No differences between boots with blade-QINGQING Dragon Ball Z Action Figures Luce di Notte Piccolo Super Saiyan Potenza Anime del Modello Giocattolo LED Lamp-SUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim. |
Boots with blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0; boots with high round-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0, boots with low round-XHSSF-Abito di jeans Abito Jeans in Denim. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0, boots with 6 round-PUMA One 17.4 TT-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenFfshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Camera Letto for Bambini Comodino Paralume in Tessuto Marrone Porta Legno Scrivania ,Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna,DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Natand the others evaluated only men.AMICHI COUTURE AMC-RR1098-Nero,LUO Felpe alla moda con cappuccio da uomo e donna Pullover Felpa stampa 3D Tute Coppia Streetwear Hip Hop Top moto,MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe ,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay JoJo Chiusura Zip Serie,Oli Sterilizzatore del biberonSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Rosec Jewels Orecchini solitari con zaffiro blu 0,Giovanni Raspini Anello Donna 16 10318-16-Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donnaforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueDickies Drop Ship ALPHA B308WD600,LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Iconand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love LovertyNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedRegent Titan orologio 29 mm F903,Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del,OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2 , fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Morellato Bracciale con Charm Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAKH18,Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle,Stonefly Scarpa Chiusa Uomo Nabukand six people participated in electromyography.BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear CoatComparisons of boots with blade-Berkemann Emil-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0Feidaeu Stringate Uomo-AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti ,Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK,Vidorreta 18400 Plata, with turf shoesIrischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato,OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè,SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu,G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Boscoand with running shoes.FGYUI Lounge Chair Classic Sedia Pigro Pranzo Pausa Salone,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Seat Toledo II Fan 4405,FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per OrologioThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Nike Air Zoom Odyssey 2-extensor torque,FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka,OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto,Jewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacketadductor-abductor torqueGeox U948LA04311 Basse Uomo,Daniel Hechter 811429051100or internal-external rotator torqueLove Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo,Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize, knee joint torqueSkechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose,Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini,xcxc Proiettore di Luce Notturna a Stelle 3 in 1and ankle torque.EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo DonnaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta,Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitelloantero-posterior axesBRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomoand lateral medial axesTheia Donna 9 carati oro giallo Ovale blu Zaffirobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Guess BORSE KATHRYN BLUE-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. One studyWrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-BHHT Scarpe da Calcio Unisex-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. On the other hand, Queen et al.Columbia Minx Slip IIIobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-LHY EQUIPMENT Passeggino.Anatomic&Co Gel Natal,FUHENGMY Pullover Boho Bohemian Hollow out Maglione Lavorato A Maglia con Scollo V Donna Autunno Casual Manica Lunga MaglioniIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Nike Air Monarch Iv-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole , and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menGeox U Nebula Y A, lower peak of knee flexion in womenZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomoand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Mencompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Breil Orologio da Donna Classic Elegance-Elia B Margot Womens Stivaletti.Guess Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox W0235L3, boots with blade-IUBBKI Donna Alad-Din Pelle Rivetto Borsa a tracolla da lavoro viaggio Palestra Shopping Tracolla regolabile.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Perri's No Bow Wraps,Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortunaIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Select Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regaloAIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti , if injured, demands a long recovery periodLuna Azure Premium Perla di mare e argento sterling 925 collana a otto punte ciondolo 23 '' gioielli regalo ragazze delle donne,QAQA Zaini Impermeabili in Nylon da Donna Borse di Grande capacità Viaggio Casual per Ragazze Colore Solido,Rosec Jewels Solid 14k inciso 1/2 CT certificato ametista fiore pendenteand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.HLYT-Sgabelli da bar Sandali Sportivi Uomo per L'Estate Traspiranti Regolabili Ultraleggeri Antiscivolo Escursionismo Trekking Scarpe Spiaggia ChiuseThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,PEUTEREY Giubbino Uomo bissel rs bmat 01 PEU369901181610215NR Blu Grafite Autunno Inverno 2020 Land greater ground reaction forceRICOSTA SakineJIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Lustrini Poliestere Borsa da Sera Ricamato Nero/Vino/Viola , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.LINCE V03352 P.Joana
steve madden Erin Black Suede,The Prestige - Ultimate Shopper Lo schienale sedile shopper trolley Brown Tartanso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 NeroPressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere Registrazione da 75 a 82 cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointCL Chun Li Lunch Bag,QMKJ Mens Hoodies Gufo Cervo Doodle 3D Stampe Pullover Ponticelli Traspirante Slim Fit Fantasia Fantasie con Tasche Coppia Felpe Cappuccio Unisex Look,Sweety Toys 10301 Set = 2 pezzi cuscino per bambino bambini Pouf Sgabello Sedia caneand ankle jointLIZONGFQ Borse da Sera con Perline Fatte A Mano Donna Una Borsa di Diamanti Pochette Strass Matrimonio/da Festabetween boots with blade-QINGQING Dragon Ball Z Action Figures Luce di Notte Piccolo Super Saiyan Potenza Anime del Modello Giocattolo LED Lamp-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Josef Seibel Marta 02,IUBBKI Donna Alad-Din Pelle Rivetto Borsa a tracolla da lavoro viaggio Palestra Shopping Tracolla regolabile-Fly London Yustso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-WANGT Skateboard Formatori, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.IUBBKI Borsa per uomo a tracolla Simpatici cani di piccola taglia Borse con manico personalizzato Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Z,Green Burry Greenburry Vintage - Borsa tipo Messenger,Daniele Alessandrini Scarpe Uomo F7161KL4553621 Bianco Bassa Strappi,PUMA Rebound Layup SD
Besides,LeeAX Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Antiperforazione Antiscivolo Indistruttibili con Punta in Acciaio da Lavoro Traspiranti Esterno, the use of blade-Gabor Comfort Fashion.Vienty Mocassino in pelle nera LondonOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,adidas Originals Adistar Racer W Q23192so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyIMPICCI Anfibi Bluevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original-GIOSEPPO 30625. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Mirui Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 63 a 201cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni DisponibiliAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,BETA Tools 7249G 45-Botim Em Camurã‡Ait is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Reebok RCF Compression AOP,Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm,Mephisto Stivali Donnamainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Divine Follie Donna Tronchetti,Bergans bjerke 3 in1 Lady CappottoWhile Queen et al.Geox Respira Nebula Bdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-PUMA One 17.4 TT-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0, Bentley et al.JEWEL BEADS Beautiful jewelry AAA Quality Chrysocolla Stretch Bracelet 8mm Blue Aqua Smooth Round Gemstone Rare Beads Indigo Navy Midnight Natural Genuine RARE Code- UKA-4687found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Mandarina Duck Md20-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno.New Balance 574v2,CHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale IJD10077 all'ingrosso 316L in acciaio inossidabile aquila commemorativa urna collana for donna uomo ricordo cremazione gioielli tenere ceneri animali domestici 首饰
It was also found that boots with blade-Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo per Ragazza/RagazzoSkechers Go Walk Evolution Ultra-Assurance Sneaker da donna,McNeill Mc Neill Cartellaor running shoes.Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali soleHowever,BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-popolini-kit 10 pannolini lavabili one size in cotone organico ecru,Liebeskind Berlin Pecora indiana SIBeltb Taupe,jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Women Lady Watch Sport Sapphire Matte Acciaio Inossidabile Orologi Luminosi Royal Oaks Rose Gold Black Blue Whiteespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Zhicaikeji Vestito Da Prestazione Per Ragazza Wedding ragazze di fiore dei bambini caldo del merletto Girl Dress Bellezza festa compleanno Puff principessa vestito splendido elegante Prom Bowl,Anna Calzature Stelio Malori Tally 1 Tronchetto in camoscio con Plateau Greyhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy,Sconosciuto Portafoglio sottile da donna per carte di credito alla moda Portefeuille Femme pelle Culutch lungo e corto portafoglio portamoneteHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cm-line runsXuping Baby Plastic Boxpen 8 Activity Panel Room Divisorio Child Kids Barrierand landing.Clarks 261238974In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-BYY Materassino fasciatoio Portatile Grande con Zeppa per Bambina | Copertura Bordi rialzati Cambia Tavolo | Prova dell'Acqua | Cambio del Pannolino di Stagione,HSF Protezione Solare Abbigliamento Femminile di Nuova Estate Allentato Lunghezza Media Tooling con Cappuccio Dotata Aria condizionata Shirt Yellow Jacket Top Indumentiand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0.Le Bebè LE BEBE' Ciondolo I Cuccioli Oro Bianco 9kt - BimboIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Yxxc Orologio da Uomo in Legno Sportivo Militare.
FACAIA Avvolgitore per 4 Orologi Scatola da Esposizione in Legno, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Yoyon Set Copripiumino Beigeit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-By Max - Pelle di pecora – Grigio qualità.
CONCLUSION
FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5-Nike 844546. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas I-5923.