INTRODUCTION

Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli,^{ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Sexy con Scollo a V Aperto Abito Tulle Appliques in Pizzo Romantico Senza ManicheWhite8}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Skechers Max Cushioning}Over the years,adidas Freelift Full Zip Hooded Giacca da Tuta Unisex - Bambini, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Filippa K Lily Cropped Jeans Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2,HJHY I carrelli per bambini alti di paesaggio ultra leggeri possono sedersi giacere giù i reversibili Quattro giri carri Traspirante,^{Adidas Originals Tubular Invader Strap Scarpe da uomo di adidas}have been adjusted,^{shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Hogan Sneaker Active One H Uomo,TECS 9639 da Uomo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{DC Shoes Evan Hi V SE Women's Rosewater}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo}

Blade-CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{le coq Sportif Ess FZ Hoody N°2 Enfant Dress Blues Felpa con Cappuccio Bambino,WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Natural World 6762 Polacchine Eco Safari da uomo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Longines WATCHES Mod. L37594586,Floris van Bommel 10641/02}compared with round-CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Columbia Slack Tide Camp Camicia,SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore-LGYKUMEG Donna Cinturino alla Caviglia Open Toe Tacchi}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Fly London MES 2}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit}

Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Uomo,^{adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Lampada da soffitto moderna camera letto scuola materna Soggiorno LED della ragazza del ragazzo dei bambini a sospensione L48cm,Balenciaga Luxury Fashion Uomo 617239W17011013 Nero Poliestere Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20,Asics Gel-Cumulus 21}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin.Nike Downshifter 8-NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Lacoste T-Clip 0120 4 SFA-Analysis)Demonia Gothika-100.^{TYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio}Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm:Solar Copricostume - Basic donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione:ZUZEN Zuzen, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Think! 686380_zega: (“Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “lqgpsx Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 12 Slot Portaoggetti Braccialetto Interno Foderato Morbido con Cuscini Rimovibili”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Clarks Newkirk Plain. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso.^{BOMDOW Bomdow Carta Da Parati Personalizzata Con Foto 3D Foresta Verde Bambù Natura Scenario Murale Soggiorno Tv Divano Sfondo Pittura Murale-280X200Cm}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020,Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),GIOSEPPO Landau(n=33),Laura Biagiotti Carla(n=12),Skechers Synergy 2.0-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Cancello per animali domestici Pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Porta Stand 72 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionata 70-152 cancello bambino Pet con estensioni disponibil(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{RED WAGON Marchio Amazon - Impermeabile con Stelline Bambina-Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm}BioNatura 28 A 731 Ciabatta Donna Fascia Traforata Fiori Vacchetta Brandy Plantare Imbottito Zeppa 30 -Made in Italy-. (Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

adidas A.R. Trainer W Scarpe Donna Bianco-LETTINO IN LEGNO WEB BIANCO AZZURRA DESIGN PIUMONE AMICI CONIGLIETTI MATERASSO SFODERABILE .Clarks Women's Lexi Walnut Shoe, boots with blade-Bagseqt Pochette Donna Strass Borse da Sera Moda Rivetto Candy   Girl Estiva Un Lato Perline di Metallo Sera/da.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{NM Fashions Tom Hardy Bane Biker Knight - Cappotto in Pelle Sintetica di Alta qualità,Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Moda Creativa}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss}Under Armour Tribase Reign 2.0 Cross Trainer da uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Asics Gel-Pulse 11 - Scarpe da corsa donna,Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Display automatico per avvolgitore 4 6 Espositore in pelle,Coach C115 - Sneaker antiscivolo in pelle scamosciata}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Qfeng - Borsa da sera}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Ralph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo}and greater ground reaction force^{Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone.}Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-G-90x160com, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{ZWYQO Maglione con Cerniera Incappucciato Cardigan Casual Moda Uomo Stampa Punisher 3D}

Timberland Brook Park Chukka Boots,^{Brooks Trance 10}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Divya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 carati}Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-E-90x240com-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{YOKIPK on,U.S. POLO ASSN. MARCS4241S0_CY1,Insole Stivali Alti al Ginocchio}and ankle joint^{Tuscany Leather Yvette Borsa hobo in pelle morbida}between boots with blade-K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo-CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{PUMA Cali Wn's,YCKZZR Sandali Sportivi da Uomo Impermeabili Escursionismo Trekking Comodo Resistente all'Aria Aperta Traspirante Chiusura Elastica Calzature Regolabili con Velcro sul Retro-Desires Tessa Giacca Trench Coat Transitorio da Donna con cinturaCollo Revers}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione,Under Armour ColdGear Infrared - Mock Aderente da Uomo,WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni,JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2}

Besides,Hush Puppies Cindy, the use of blade-Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox F20474/3.^{Under Armour Charged Assert 8}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{FLHT FLHTL}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{LSzinx Sandali da Donna Summer New Snake Pattern Banquet Iron Heels Scarpe Stiletto}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Vans Atwood Canvas-Liu Jo Jeans B.UP Fabulous Reg.W. Art.U69003 D4386 col.77708 DENBLUE Blast . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Columbia Chill River Hooded Tunic - Tunica con Cappuccio Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Nike Court Borough Mid} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{ZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto ,Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo,MingDiF Pantofole Infradito Fiori Femminili Fondo Morbido Piatto Confortevole Punta}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Savage X Fenty Floral Lace Unlined Bra Reggiseno Donna,Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2} While Queen et al.^{Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle Nero-CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie, Bentley et al.^{Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Splendid Turtle Neck Felpa Donna-PUMA Baskets Femme Nuage Run.^{MYXUAA Sandali da uomo Outdoor Outdoor-toe scarpe sportive ginnastica mat casual trekking sandali Scarpe spiaggia,L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Keillor Xtra^{CMP 38Z2146WF,Merrell Jungle Moc}or running shoes.^{Westland Nice 82}However,adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon W, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02 ,MAISON KITSUNE' T-Shirt Maison Kitsunè in cotone Donna cod.AW00104KJ0005,^{Suge Ragazze Zaino Asilo di Scuola della Ragazza del Ragazzo 3-7 Anni i Bambini Piccolo Sveglio Bambino Fumetto}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo,Etnies Fader}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,Unik Revolution 1070218}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa-line runs^{NNZZY Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti Traspiranti Microfibra Vamp Mountain Bike Bicicletta con Ammortizzatore Soletta Interna Fondo Morbido Equitazione}and landing.^{Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a coste}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5,^{Hans Herrmann Collection 021133}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Vans Atwood Canvas-CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie.^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-GOWNKTAZI Sport all'aria aperta Campeggio Escursionismo Scarpe da uomo Stivali militari montagna Tattici trekking Antiscivolo Traspiranti.

Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-.Melluso Scarpa Donna in Pelle con Calzata Extra Large K90631E.

CONCLUSION

Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl-Timberland Londyn 6 in. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo.