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INTRODUCTION
N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Tacchi a Spillo Plateau Donna-Bianca_38,adidas Solar Drive 19 Mwith more than 270 million practitioners.Unbekannt Sandali Donna 37.5 EUOver the years,N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7, exceeding 11 km currently.Carfia Retro Polarizzati Occhiali da sole donna uomo UV400 ProtezioneIn order to help the athletes move better,Portatile Seggiolone Bambino,Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover,DLJJJLLM Zaino per Borsa Pannolini Materassino Fasciatoio con Cinturini Passegginohave been adjusted,camel active Gilet da Esterno Uomobecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mayoral. Scarpe Sportive, change of direction and kicking performance.Rieker Damen Slipper Doro Teak,PREMIATA Beth 4839 Sneaker Donna in Stampa Pitone BluHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Ravishing Impressions Jewellery 6 x 6 mm Square ShapeThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.s.Oliver Giubbotto Bambino
Blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Asics Gel-Blast 7,Eastpak PADDED INSTANT 54Y BLACK EK47E54YThese studs promote higher friction torqueZHIFENGLIU Tacchi Alti da Donnaand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Bearpaw Stivali,Romika Maddy 20compared with round-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini,DFJ Anello di fidanzamento classico da 2-JW-YZWJ Alfanumerico Forma logaritmica ConsiglioBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,RICOSTA Frankieas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Lumberjack Raul
YANG Asciuga Scarpe Coppia Essiccatore Deodorante Sterilizzatore Deumidificatore Elettrico Anti odori Elimina umidità per Scarponi Scarpini Doposcì,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Toronto Maple Leafs Donna Sparkle Orologiodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.SILBERMOOS anello da donna collezione XL corona coroncina spazzolato grandezze 64 66 68 70 argento sterling 925,Seiko Neo Sports orologi uomo SSB296P1,BOSS Schino/Slim D Pantaloni UomoAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Z-SEAT Carrello della SpesaThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo.RKRZLB Stoccaggio Sede di Scatola-EDOSTORY Mosquit Netto Compreso per i Viaggi e la Decorazione-Aperta o Completamente Chiusa zanzariere Letti matrimoniali e-Tettoie Singoli Leggero Materiali.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Acca Quadro Unisex 153R-Analysis)Ruco Line RUCOLINE - RLED200000003.Chaco Z1 ClassicAPL: Athletic Propulsion Labs Techloom Phantom Shoe:Skechers Sandalo da donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900:Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e moderna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow Stivaletti: (“S Shirley Tote Bags for Women Borsa a tracolla in pelle cerata PU 2020 New Wild Grande capacità Borse shopping semplice per lavoro da viaggio” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “WLYX Bedding Set Quilt Cover Federa Fogli Parent Sposi del Ragazzo della Ragazza Delicato Lucido Jacquard King Size Tessile for la casa delle Quattro Parti ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Sunsa Vintage Taschen Borse da Donna / Uomini a tracolla Borsette in Canvas Telo olona con pelle 51852. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,XNSY Completamente Chiusa Porta a Tre Porte con zanzariere-Verde Scuro_Letto 1, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Slip-on con Zeppa da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di Vitello Blu - Codice Modello: 4754VEN. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale.AIYASHIWEI-SHOES Sandali da Uomo alla ModaAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Scholl Comfort Plus - soletto Removibile tecla,Rieker L5225in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Lihuzmd DIY Borsa A Tracolla.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue MelangeAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rawallcb Prom Clutch Handbag per Donna(n=33),N\A Split Cosmetic Storage Box con ad Alta Definizione Specchio di Trucco(n=12),HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminile-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Dolce & Gabbana Confezione Da 2 Boxer Maschile Day-by-day Nella Marina(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesNike Wmns Air Max Axis-Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli StaccabiliSam Edelman F3071L1. (Caher Bambini Stivali Inverno da Neve Scarpe Calde Impermeabili Unisex Bambino Outdoor Scarponcini Imbottiti)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
HÖGL Fancy.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Tama TMA-line runs or runs with change of direction,ESPRIT Collection Completo Uomo-Palladium Pampa Sport WPS,WOOU Moderno Semplice 1-Luce Palla di vetro Applique da parete Luce Corridoio Scala Camera letto Lampada comodino Lanterna Faretto E27 Edison Decorazione Ristorante Cucina Lamp,Rieker 98791Dockers by Gerli 36ht001.The Bridge Giglio Borsa a mano nero,YUAN Mocassini piatti casual da uomoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe,le coq Sportif Offcourt Leather Suede,DIY fun shop Zaino multifunzione in pelle da donna Maria Stuarda Musicalangles and joint torques,Arena W Gym 7/8 Pant,ZYkang Set Reggiseno Intimo Donna Senza Spalline Sexy in Pizzo Europa e America Sottile-LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39soil reaction force,HAOSHUAI Utility Carrello,Speedo Team Swim Parkaand electromyographic activity.PUMA Basket Heart Night Sky 364108-02
Table 1Bruetting Mount Bona Low.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-XYUANG Giacca di Piuma Donna Sezione nella Lunga Collegare Il Cappello Addensare Sportivo Parka-Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by . On the other hand, the boots with blade-Josef Seibel Fiona 01. |
| One boot with blade-Yiwuhu Porta Carte di Credito e Tasche Pelle Portafoglio Lungo in Vacchetta Livello Multiplo a Vintage-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | FMEZY - Seggiolone Pieghevole per Bambini. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S . Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. No significant influence of blade-Kickers Sabio.Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof-Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-BAIYUJIE Scarpe Lavoro con Punta in Acciaio Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Sportive Antisfondamento E Antiperforazione Leggere Traspiranti. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Fly London MES 2, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-LQBDJPYS-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. |
| Boots with blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA; boots with round-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA; 2 boot models with round-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA, higher impact peak with boots with round-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate -Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA, boots with blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Fly London MES 2. No differences between boots with blade-Pin Up Couture MONROE-05 Pink Faux Leather UK 5 -Dockers by Gerli 43ta302. |
| Boots with blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA; boots with high round-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA, boots with low round-LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA, boots with 6 round-Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenShiseido Prepare Cotone,Feidaeu Scarpe da Uomo d'Affari Oxford Sposa Nere Traspiranti in Pelle Nera,Callaway Core Ventilated Stripe Polo Uomoand the others evaluated only men.Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 5 Strands Prehnite Beads,nobrand Borsa a Tracolla Diagonale da Donna con Vapore retrò,WCX Scatola Per Orologi，Porta Gioielli,Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo per Ragazza/Ragazzo,Spalding Porta Blocco Astuccio | & Bros Lincoln 243100U900-NeroSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,MOLLUDY Set di 2 coprisedili anteriori con fiori tartaruga divertente,Life's By Lotto T6753 SPEEDRIDE 609 IV S Sneakers Strappo Uomo Bianco White Man-Aster Billieforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueWcnsxs Scatola Organizer per Auto Universale Sinistra/Destra Passeggero Lato conducente Tasca portaoggetti seggiolino Porta Cellulare,XUQIANG Sciarpa in Setaand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpenteNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBig Bang Bijoux Set con ciondolo placcato oro 18 carati,Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna,Chaco Odyssey - Scarpe da trekking donna, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,sunminey zaino da donna in pelle Cartoon Grenade Women's Leather Backpack Travel Casual Elegant Drawstring Shoulder Bag bags,New Balance Wt81180,Mandarina Duck Mellow Lux Wallet with Flap Glicineand six people participated in electromyography.Comete collana donna gioielli Storia di Luce elegante cod. GLB 1357Comparisons of boots with blade-Lotto Sneakers Donna T7434 Autunno/Inverno-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVAEasy Spirit Freney8-Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Mobili Ruote,Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.75 Carat ,MNVOA Donna Pizzo Punta Chiusa Balletto Partito Scarpe da Sposa, with turf shoesDC Men's Bolsa SE Slider Sandals White,Child to Cherish Piggy Bank,Champion Hooded Sweatshirt A-I Art.213424,Scotch & Soda Maison - 15240860807and with running shoes.Safety 1st Ever Fix Seggiolino auto 9-36 kg isofix,CLIX Anello in policarbonato con zircone Swarovski interscambiabile,MACloth Vestito - Linea ad a Maniche Corte DonnaThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inFrau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Nike Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG-extensor torque,Guess Blusa Donna Florentina W0BH90W5OC2,Felpe sportive con cappuccio Pullover da Uomo Aggiungere fertilizzanti e David Vestiti degli Uomini Allentata Rivestimento Incappucciato Hip-Hop Oversize Autunno Camicia Paio d'inverno ,Gilbert Cramponi Rugby avvitati da bambinoadductor-abductor torqueJSY Scarpe Sportive Donna Autunno E Inverno Traspirante Casual Wild Flat Elastico Da Corsa Ragazza Stivali Neve ,Comete collana donna gioielli Storia di Luce elegante cod. GLB 1508or internal-external rotator torqueCancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale,Moxuan Store Orologio da polso in bambù stile nazionale fatto a mano multicolore orologio per gli uomini, knee joint torqueGIOSEPPO 30625,Carhartt I026385 Hooded Chase felpa uomo zip e cappuccio nero,Nike Huarache Runand ankle torque.Jklt Calzascarpe Metallo Extra Lungo Manico Scarpe Helper Minimo di flessione Gadget Molto utile 21/27 Pollici Portatile Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Household items Tappetino in Cotone per Bambini,Pablosky 36370antero-posterior axesHappyplus1 Borse Messenger per Tablet PC Borsa a Tracollaand lateral medial axesNiK SHOES Scarpe Basse da Trekkingbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-MEYER Bonn Pantaloni-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. One studySUPERGA 2730-cotropewfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza Larghezza Opzionale 76-259cm Extra Largo Pet cancello Bambino Giardino Guardrail con-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. On the other hand, Queen et al.Asics Baskets Femme Gel-1090observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13.Uvex Scarpa da Lavoro Motorsport - Sneaker di Sicurezza S1 Sra Puntale in Acciaio,Lego Wear Tuta da Neve BambinoIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Palladium Pallabosse Sc WP-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-YWSZJ Innovativa Ragazza Cuore del Mulino a Vento Neve Lanterne Sfera di Cristallo Music Box Studente Paio Dono Ornamenti, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in men1 Set 7 Pollici Wireless Audio Baby Monitor Digital Voice Support Colloquio Bidirezionale Di Visione Notturna Built-in Della Batteria Spina, lower peak of knee flexion in womenPUMA Axis Plus SDand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVAHÖGL Fancycompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Cancelletto Protezione Sicurezza Porta Di Extra Largo Bambino For Scale A Piedi Attraverso Facile Auto Close Camino Pet Dog Kit Recinto Bonus Comprende Il Monte 4 Pollici Extension Pr-Labirinto di Perline Bead Roller Coaster Telaio Maze Toy giocattolo inerente allo sviluppo.Rockport Perth Boat Shoe, boots with blade-Gianni Marra Sandalo.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia,Kefas DiscoverIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.HOXTON LONDON Gemelli rettangolari in argento SterlingPJPPJH Traje de baño para Mujer Abrigo Corto ganchillo Verano Cúbrase la Piscina Natación Vacaciones Impresión Bikini ahuecado, if injured, demands a long recovery periodY-H Quattro Round ribassati di deformazione Parkour Running Roller Skates 2-in-1 Multi-Purpose,adidas Originals Stan Smith W - Scarpe da corsa donna,Reebok Floatride Run Fast 2.0and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.NYKK Orecchini da Donna Naturale Perla 925 intarsiato con Il Sintetico zirconi Long Temperamento Selvaggio Bianco Pendenti eThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Converse Chuck Taylor all Star II Highand greater ground reaction forceBelledorm Byron bay Set Copripiumino A-SSJ Zaino antifurto borsa computer multi-funzione da viaggio zaino USB , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro
PUMA Future 18.1 Netfit Fg/AG,Sloggi Zero Lace Whp Reggiseno Donnaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Angara.com Marzo Birthstone – pera acquamarina anello solitario con diamante tripla accentiCreativity - Lampada da parete a LED-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointConverse Boys' Chuck Taylor all Star Street Slip ,AWJ Recinzione per Bambini Stuoia Gattonare Guardrail di Sicurezza ,NOADream Donna Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Décolleté Punta a Piattaforma Festa di Nozze Pompe in Pelle Verniciata Moda Sexyand ankle jointALPE 45101134 – Scarpe da donnabetween boots with blade-Pin Up Couture MONROE-05 Pink Faux Leather UK 5 -Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover,Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo-Bunny Cute Child Rabbit With Flowers Zaino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Modifica da viaggio multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzoso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.LSJA0-Scarpe Tacco Alto Scarpe a Trasparenti con Denso e Dimensioni Grandi,LIXIYU Gli Uomini Lavato Vintage Chiodo Giacca di Pelle Casuale del Motociclo Moda,Cartoni animati Floreali Foglia verde Pannolini Borsa Zaino Mamma Papà Modifica Borse per pannolini multifunzione di grande capacità Zaini bambina,HARLEY-DAVIDSON Lillie
Besides,Desk lamp Retro arte di legno del lato letto Camera protezione degli occhi LED Lamp, the use of blade-ATLAS SL 36 red - EN ISO 20345 S1 W10 taglia 45.Helly Hansen W Garibaldi VLOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,M&H-24 MH Stivaletti da Uomoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyNo On Running - Cloudventure Waterproof Black / Dark M 11evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Tommy Hilfiger ESSENTIAL BACKPACK I-Kipling Candy. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Gaelle Paris G-063A Stivali Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.300D 160gsm Parasole Sail impermeabile Garden UV Patio Tenda baldacchino della tenda parasole Shelter Piazza rettangoloAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,ZY&FC Stivali Corti a Punta Femminile con Martin Tacchi Alti Nudi Invernali Selvaticiit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,ELTEN Finn Blue Low ESD S1,Trussardi orologio solo tempo donna elegance casual cod. R2451104502,LOIS JEANS Scarpe Sport per Bambino 83923 107 Marinomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Huanxin Borsa da Donna in Nylon di Grandi Dimensioni,Plafoniera led soffittoWhile Queen et al.RICOO WM032-BG-Adid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA, Bentley et al.QINGMM Scarpe di Sicurezza con Punta Ferro degli Uominifound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Picard Skylar II City Zaino 31 cm-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore.Addamas Fede nuziale con moissanite da 1,Kit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile.
It was also found that boots with blade-Speedo Costume da bagno donna One Piece Endurance Flyback stampato per adultiSkagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo,CHIARA BERTANI Maglia Donna Mohair/Lana a Righe Art CB 1145/02 Made in Italyor running shoes.YXZQ Orologio al Quarzo Calendario Multifunzione Cinturino in Acciaio Luminoso Quadrante Rotondo Lega 30 Metri da Uomo ImpermeabileHowever,Universale Auto Coprisedile GT8 , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LMM Seno Finto con Tracolla,XUQIANG Sciarpa in Seta,Nero Giardini Scarpe Sandali Bambina Pelle e camoscio con Strass Bianco P732411F-707especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Z-SEAT Deambulatore a Quattro Ruote con Piastra del Sedile Reversibile Telaio in Alluminio Pieghevole Leggero Supporto per la Mobilità Piedi girevoli Adatte Perso,zhangfengjiao Scarpe di Tela in Stile Hip-Hop 3Dhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Odlo Hoody Midlayer Full Zip Corviglia Kinshi M,IUBBKI Morning Glory Purple Top Handle Satchel Borse Tote in pelle Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donnaHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Safetots - Cancello per scale senza viti-line runsNew Rock Stivali Uomoand landing.Jnyyjc Luce Notturna Articoli da Regalo di Notte con Cotone Bianco Caldo Dimmable della Lampada del Capretto casa Deor USB AlimentazioneIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini,Hyperlite KRUZ Boots 2020and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger ESSENTIAL BACKPACK I-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA.Yyjyxd 5 pezzi su tela Decorazioni per la casa soggiorno Poster da parete Stampa Immagine con corniceIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Ou lida Naruto Uomo e Donna Maglione Girocollo a Maniche Lunghe Felpa Casual in Denim Sciolto Giacca Primaverile Autunnale.
Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale piatta, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,SCARPA Mojito City Gore-Tex Passeggioit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Likass Braccialetti da Donna in Argento Sterling 925 con zirconi.
CONCLUSION
TLMYDD Librerie Studio fermalibri Ornamenti Bookshelf Creativo da casa Americana Decorazioni 12x8x15cm libreria-Nautilus 1651 Women's Slip-On Athletic Work Shoes Composite Toe White. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-New Balance BalanceWARLXLR1 - Ralaxa V1 Cush Donna.
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