INTRODUCTION

Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1,^{Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Mc Allister Scarpe Stringate Uomo Nero}Over the years,YSG Borsa A Tracolla Piccola Autunno E Inverno Quadrata Da Donna, exceeding 11 km currently.^{DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat}In order to help the athletes move better,Naava Branded,Theia Anello Half Eternity in Oro Bianco 9K ,^{AMICHI COUTURE AMC-RR1098-Nero}have been adjusted,^{MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.NXYJD Pasto Sedia Baby Meal Pieghevole Portatile del Bambino Dining Chair Multifunzionale for Bambini , change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay JoJo Chiusura Zip Serie,Schneider 18266 Reds 4P 40A 30Ma Cl.A}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Oli Sterilizzatore del biberon}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Rosec Jewels Orecchini solitari con zaffiro blu 0}

Blade-DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna,Dickies Drop Ship ALPHA B308WD600}These studs promote higher friction torque^{glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8N Onelife Sweatshirt}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Icon,Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty}compared with round-DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del,OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2 -QAQB Fashion Casual Game Bandy Adolescente Studente Zainetto Uomo E Donna Zaino -14_16 Pollici}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Morellato Bracciale con Charm Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAKH18}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle}

Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Bici per Uomo E Donna Senza Lucchetto Mountain Bike Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Alimentazione Strada con Fondo Duro,^{BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Feidaeu Stringate Uomo,Craft V150 Engineered - Nastro Adesivo,AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigio.A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo .

METHODS

The PRISMA (SX-ZZJ Ombrello da Sole Donna Nero Pieghevole in plastica-Analysis)Chloé Chloe CE2158.^{OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè}LA&V La V Vestito per Bambine e Ragazze:FANTAZIO - Set copripiumino traspirante per bambini, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Columbia White DOT Lava:William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Micro pav? cz Rotondo dell'alberino Orecchini: (“OTTAVIANI Orologio 15101W” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Legero Tanaro 619”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Northwest Territory Stivali da escursionismo donna. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Rossellini Azzurra Rosso Scarpe Uomo Pelle Interno 3 Buchi Lacci. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual.^{TYOLOMZ Zaino da Esterno con Porta di Ricarica USB e per Cuffie Campeggio all'aperto}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu,G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kit.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato(n=33),Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo(n=12),Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Roman Originals Tuta da donna con lustrini-BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET}Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5. (HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503)

FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

POESIE VENEZIANE Stivaletto 2440-Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit.Adesivo da parete in vinile, boots with blade-Adesivo da parete in vinile.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{deine-Brautmode - Vestito da Battesimo,Nike Air Max 90 LTR} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{CKLJNHFSOP Long wallet Young retro long fashion vertical men's matte}Fornarina PE18SA2914 Scalzato Donna, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{F-JX Household Carrello della Spesa di generi Alimentari Deposito Portatile Salire Le Scale Pieghevole Thick Wall Tube Mamma Portable Cestino Verdure Support,Propper F5366 Sonora Shirt - Short Sleeve LAPD Navy M,Shanbor Tasca per Impronte digitali Fipilock FL-V5 da Donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford}and greater ground reaction force^{Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D}PUMA Felpa con cappuccio Rebel Bold FZ, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{QMMD Scarpe con rotelle Singola Ruota per Bambini Sport all'AriaAperta Sneaker Luminose a LED Luminosi Flash Roller Shoes Skate da Allenamento}

Hut Breiter Cappellino con visiera invernale paraorecchie,^{Bordello Mary Jane basse donna}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{XUNMAIFSH Portatile Sacco Nanna per Bebè}invicta Giubbotto Bambina Bluette 4431622JA-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Nine West Bollitore da donna,JFFFFWI Box per Neonati e Bambini con Pannello attività Porta - 24 Pannelli in plastica Colorati,DC Shoes Pure Shoe}and ankle joint^{Naava Anello da Donna in Oro Giallo 9K con Zaffiro e Diamante}between boots with blade-SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa -DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Shinelyf Fashion Donna Stivali Alti Casual Lungo Boots con Cerniera Anti-Scivolo Comodi Eleganti Scarpe per Un Supporto Perfetto,Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido-LNDDP Materasso Tatami Imbottito}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Bambola Bambino Cartone Animato Film Giocattoli Di Peluche Divano Zaino Decorazioni Per La Casa Compleanno Regalo Natale Bambini Circa 30 Cm Viola,Mephisto Madelon Gabin 9365 Dark Taupe,W-Y Moda Creativa un Rinoceronte Stampa Digitale 3D Maglione con Cappuccio Top Coppia Uniforme da Baseball Autunno e Inverno Wear-S,LOVE-HOME Stivali da Neve Donna}

Besides,Invicta Zaino INVICTA TWIST - double face 2 zaini in 1 Bianco Blu REVERSIBILE 26 LT, the use of blade-INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm.^{The North Face Mens Litewave Fastpack II WP}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ROTHCO Street Cap}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Polaroid Occhiali da sole P0300 Rettangolari Bambini}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-invicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca-INVICTA 17739 – Orologio per Uomo Colore: Nero. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

MIAOJIE Forme di Seno in Silicone Finte Realistiche Crossdresser Cosplay Protesi Transgender Mastectomia Seni Finti, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Berghaus BRG M FELLMASTER}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{WFZGZ LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skate Formatori Sportive Ginnastica Lampeggiante Outdoor Multisport Running Sneaker per Bambini e Ragazzi,Xinxinchaoshi Cesta della Spesa Stile Quadrato Rurale Carrello Rattan Basket supermercato Picnic Grande Cesto per la,Gabor Basic}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Desk lamp Retro arte di legno del lato letto Camera protezione degli occhi LED Lamp,Proiettore di luci notturne con musica}While Queen et al.^{NINGXUE-Borsa Laptop Backpack Tela Cerata Uomini Impermeabile Retro Alpinismo Mens Sacchetto Esterno Portafoglio Uomo} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu-DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte, Bentley et al.^{adidas Originals Zx 2k Flux EU 39 1/3}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-QAQB Zaino Casual Moda Vipera Per Adolescenti E Da Uomo Donna -08_16 Pollici-Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo.^{HAFLINGER Gio Bio,Reebok Sole Fury 00 - Scarpe da corsa donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-DC Pure^{BakingMon Uomo Moda Slim Longline Solido monopetto Giacca a vento Trenchcoat,2020 - Lampada da soffitto per camera dei bambini}or running shoes.^{Osse uomini OS 2159 Occhiali da sole protezione UV 02 Piazza}However,HUDEMR Bambini Stivali da Pioggia Ragazza Ragazzo Boot Impermeabile Disponibili in Diversi Modelli Colorati Multicolor opzionali Wellington di Gomma, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Supyach giacca invernale da uomo in finta pelliccia con risvolto pile foderato pelle sintetica,Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna,^{MYS Scarpe Donna Sneakers - Original USA Personalizzate}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Filibabba® - Materassino per fasciatoio deluxe a 2 core,Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{adidas Questar Flow,Moderna Ombra Bambini Spazio}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Gilde Gufo Pantofole Strick Booties Unisex Taglia 39 41 alta kuschel Scarpe UK 7 caldo 9 1/2-line runs^{Luce Notturna Led Dimmable Usb Regolazione Rotativa Angolo Tavolo Superiore Occhio 1W Azzurro}and landing.^{Emilio Pucci EP0005}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZLDMYC Zaino da viaggio per attività all’aperto,^{Carl von Zeyten Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle CVZ0003SGY}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-invicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca-DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte.^{Angara.com Akoya Pearl goccia ciondolo collana con diamante Accentati bar} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle.

ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{adidas Adizero Ambition 3 – Ftwwht/Solred/silvmt}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni.

CONCLUSION

Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Home Collection Casa Decorazioni Accessori Interni Set 3 Specchi Circolari da Parete 25-35 cm. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi.