INTRODUCTION

Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6,^{RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{UYZ Cuscino per maternità}Over the years,Rossellini Azzurra Rosso Scarpe Uomo Pelle Interno 3 Buchi Lacci, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900}In order to help the athletes move better,adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual,Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kit,^{Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda}have been adjusted,^{Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20,Box per Bambini Bebè recinto playpens Home di Sicurezza Parco Giochi al Coperto}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno}

Blade-Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni,CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Knight Dream Omberla}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso ,Reef Voyage Boot Low}compared with round-Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato,WYJBD Vintage Typewriter Music Box for Il Ministero degli Sala Studio Decor Tavola della Decorazione dello scrittorio e Regalo-adidas Pantaloni da jogging ragazzo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{NJ Anello in oro 9 carati}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Nike Jr Mercurial Victory V Fg}

Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo,^{Tamaris 001 Black Scarpa Donna Tronchetto 25093-23}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49,Tatonka Daypack Oxley,GREGORY Maya}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket.Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5-JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C.

METHODS

The PRISMA (ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI-Analysis)ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente.^{Clarks Ronnie Limit}Palladium Pampa Hi:Alive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 :M&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.QCBC Impermeabili Scarpe Invernali Donne Platform Boots Neve Tenere in Caldo Stivaletti con i Talloni folta Pelliccia: (“Bicaquu Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike E3 in Fibra di Carbonio” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Moderna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

BOSS Maine BC-l-c Jeans Straight Uomo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Kipling CYRAH L Valigia, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Burton Prospect 2.0. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

adidas Questar Flow.^{Le Temps des Cerises Gonna Map 3031 Dark Navy}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Lotus Orologio Analogico Quarzo Bambina con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 15771/1,Braun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177(n=33),SUPERGA 2730-cotropew(n=12),Jack Wolfskin B Kajak Falls Jkt Winterjacke Wind- Und Wasserabweisend Atmungsaktiv Giacca resistente alle intemperie. Unisex - Bambini-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Maui Jim Canna GS769-02K - Occhiali da sole donna con cristalli-MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM. (HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donna)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna-Gilde Gufo Pantofole Strick Booties Unisex Taglia 39 41 alta kuschel Scarpe UK 7 caldo 9 1/2.ZLDMYC Zaino da viaggio per attività all’aperto, boots with blade-Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Bugatti 411562304100,JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around}ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donna, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza,SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Ad Alta capacità Jewellery Organizer Box con cassetti for Bracciali Orecchini Anelli Collane ,The North Face Nimble}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Clarks Newkirk Plain}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit}and greater ground reaction force^{s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna}MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriore}

Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio,^{AIALTS Uomo Donna della Pista E La Concorrenza Campo Formazione Nail Scarpe}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402} Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Home Collection Casa Decorazioni Accessori Interni Set 3 Specchi Circolari da Parete 25-35 cm-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9K,Szul Genuine 5 mm rotondo smeraldo gemma set di orecchini in oro bianco 14 K,HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100}and ankle joint^{Bagatto 6315 Blue Leather Italian Designer Men Shoes}between boots with blade-shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica-Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. Newtown,Pendentifs de France Souvenirs France-Ciondolo-wetkiss Stivali alti al ginocchio per le donne largo polpaccio plissettato stiletto tacchi in PU punta sottile tacco slip on stropicciato slouchy vestito stivali donna}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Portello di sicurezza Espandibile del bambino Gates Facile apertura Pet Fence 107,LSzinx Damenmode Tarnung Nachtclub High Heel 15cm Stiletto Plateausandalen,Sanhai Copripiumino,Luminoso giallo Cartoon Fiducioso Pannolini da sole Borse Zaino Mamma Papà Cambio di grande capacità Borsa per pannolini multifunzione Neonata Ragazzo}

Besides,KUANDARMX Moda Orologio Meccanico Automatico da Uomo Puntatore Luminoso Vetro Minerale Temperato Specchio 30 Metri Impermeabile Pointer Pin Fibbia Cinturino Regalo, the use of blade-SWEET Scatole per Orologio da Donna.^{Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{PIQUADRO Cartella in Pelle Porta Computer 15.6 | Piquadro Kobe CA4938S105-Testa Moro}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV-Tom Ford Occhiali da sole - Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Sole, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{yitao Peluche Baby Room Decor Teste di Animali Appeso A Parete per Bambini Nursery Camera da Letto Decorazione Morbido Installa Casa Gioco Giocattolo Farcito}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Hippy Tree Hippytree Camicia Rochester Woven Blu}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{OPERA Basic Costume da Bagno Bambino Donna,PUMA Stepfleex 2 SL Ve V Inf,New Balance 373v2}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna verde musulmano Wedding Festive Collection Georgette Garara Salwar Kameeez,Yyjyxd 5 Pannelli Stampati su Tela Anime Fate Zero Caster Rider Pictures Home Decor per Soggiorno Wall Art Poster Canvas Pittura Opere d'Arte-with Frame}While Queen et al.^{Angara.com Codolo conico}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-invicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca-Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo, Bentley et al.^{Dr. Martens 2976 Boot Chelsea Black}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhiali-AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25.^{Chatham Marine,Hot Buttered Giacca Piumino}

It was also found that boots with blade-Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna^{Skechers Solar Fuse - Lite Joy,Page Adelasd Reggiseno Sportivo Antiurto per Donna}or running shoes.^{Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello in argento 925 labradorite rif. 49053}However,James & Nicholson JN836 - Felpa da lavoro, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigan,Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo,^{Le Clare Nuvola Treccia - Pantofola Invernale Donna in Lana Intrecciata con Plantare Estraibile}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Oilily Swipe S Handbag Rosa Flamingo,Pieces Pelle Stivali Diona}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna,Indian Women Sarees Designer for Womens Traditional Georgette Partywear Exclusive Multi Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2893-3}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Blurr Rogue Pants-line runs^{Borsa per pannolini - Minnie Mouse Multifunzione Impermeabile Zaino Da Viaggio Pannolini Borse Fasciatoio}and landing.^{Panama Jack Salton Basics}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola ,^{Unisa Tronchetto in CAMOSCIO con Tacco Midi}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV-Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo.^{BDPEN Pochette Da Donna，Clutch - Borsa Sera Fiore Con Rhinestone Unilaterale Marrone}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy.

Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{YHWW Pigiami Estivi}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-PUMA Civilian Canvas.

CONCLUSION

Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss-Proiettore di luci notturne con musica. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46.