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INTRODUCTION
Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore,Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatorewith more than 270 million practitioners.KKAAVV Borsa a tracolla della borsa signora di modo squisito allentata e durevoleOver the years,Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t, exceeding 11 km currently.Victorio & Lucchino Orologi da Donna VICTORIO Y LUCCHINO A LAS VL EN PUNTO VL049601In order to help the athletes move better,Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241,Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero,HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualitàhave been adjusted,XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments quattro ruote Walker Supporto / disabili Aids/Uomo anziano Frattura Telaio Pulley con freno a mano Alzatibecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE, change of direction and kicking performance.Arc'teryx Delta Lt Jacket Men's,MC2 Saint Barth Winter Pochette Montagne & Champagne BiancoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Wall decals girl Stickers Bambini Adesivi Murali Nursery Camerette Bimbo Kit Farfalle e SoffioniThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.YSNUK Carrello della Spesa Pieghevole per Trolley in Acciaio Inox. Non Occupa Spazio Carrello
Blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Without Piuma D'Oca Dimensioni delle Fibre Piumino Invernale Estate Trapunta Re Regina Doppia Completa ,Cxypeng con Zeppa Ciabatte estive ElegantThese studs promote higher friction torqueSamsonite Karissa Marsupioand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,BAKAJI BAGAGLIO A MANO TROLLEY 55X34X23-27CM ANTIGRAFFIO GRIGIO 4 RUOTE ART. 604140,LIUJO ACCESSORI Borsa Liu-jo bauletto a tracolla in ecopelle trapuntata colore nero B21LJ31compared with round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress,Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca-Reef Spiniker Mid NBBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo floreale Cut-Out Ciondolo Cuoreas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Geox B New Flick A
Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti,Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturaledifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Merrell Womens Crush Glove Purple Shoe,Gorgeous Bride Vestito lungo alla moda con girocollo,Hell Bunny Cherie 50´s Skirt Gonna al Ginocchio NeroAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Columbia PFG Low Drag Offshore - Maglietta a Maniche Corte da UomoThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State.Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20-Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw.
METHODS
The PRISMA (MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto-Analysis)Wguili Abiti delle Donne Abito da Sera per Donna con Scollo a V Mano Spalle Scoperte Adatto Signore e signorine .Timberland Sls insulated coatSimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali:WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro:LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.QIANC Trapunta per Bambini: (“SET 2 MANUBRI DISCHI KIT PESI PALESTRA 14 kg BODY BUILDING BILANCIERE FITNESS” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
superfit Mel 30. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-WENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggero. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a mano.Dancin Scarpe da Ballo con Fiocco in Pelle Scamosciata Nera TC 8An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Best For Kids Letto Set Copripiumino Cuscino trapunta da coperta per bambini,Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomoin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Gowell Cosplay Alyssa Lu Anime Scarpe Sword Art Online Unisex PU Mid Polf Boot con cernieraAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Bearpaw Boo Toddler(n=33),Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714(n=12),Columbia Nadia Mule-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Lumberjack River(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesWillsky Scarpe Da Basket Uomini Donne Leggero Shock Formatori Traspirante Antiscivolo Moda Esecuzione Tennis-PUMA Rs-0 Play – Winsome Orchid-Biscay Green-puBioNatura Sandalo Pelle Nabuk microforata Nero MOD. 24A810ETNIC. (WhYlzh Bomber Cappelli Colbacco Caps Uomini Trapper Hat dell'unità di Elaborazione dell'Annata Cotone Antivento Earflap Trooper Invernali Sci Caccia Moto Snowboard)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe Boot-line runs or runs with change of direction,Task Essential Leandro Mid S3 Work Boot-Cofra S1 P SRC,SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM,Lampade da scrivania Comodino lateraleFloris van Bommel 10641/02.ZTBXQ Cura di Bellezza Bendaggio Perfetto Restauro Imbracatura Strumento restauro Intaglio Post-Linea Post-Intaglio Viso a V Forma del Multi-Formato Opzionale,Breil Orologio BREIL per uomo EIGHT con cinturino in pelle di vitelloThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,s.Oliver 5-5-26475-23 544,Desigual Sport Accessories Woven Shoulder Bag,Wbmmctt Borsa A Tracolla Diagonale Di Nuova Tendenza Da Donna Nicchia Semplice Con Catena Temperamentoangles and joint torques,YWSZJ Innovativa Ragazza Cuore del Mulino a Vento Neve Lanterne Sfera di Cristallo Music Box Studente Paio Dono Ornamenti,TRAVERSIBLE Maschere riutilizzabili in puro cotone – Copertura protettiva tessuto-WRJ Sandali Delle Donne Con Il Paragrafo Basesoil reaction force,LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne,Glycine GL0085 - Orologio automatico da uomoand electromyographic activity.FURLA Portafogli donna Furla 1927 PDF7ACO - ARE000 O6000 NERO
Table 1TEN POINTS Oskar.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EU-YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoro. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello. |
| One boot with blade-Safety Baby Use Playpen Fence Kids Activity Center Anti-Fall Play Pens with Crawling Mat Plastic Child Protection Yard-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-SNH Myethos Battleship Ragazze R Yixian Multi-Type Modello Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola di Mano GK Copertura Antipolvere 25 * Centimetri. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. No significant influence of blade-SUH Re: Life in A Different World from Scratch Emilia REM Wedding Ver Modello di visualizzazione Box Model Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK.SUH GSC Fate FGO Giovanna d'Arco Righello 1/7 Modello Casella di visualizzazione Speciale Forte Background Acrilico LED HD a Getto d'inchiostro Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK -SUH Wanhua Specchio Bonnet Mist Branch Modello scatola di presentazione disegno LED unico fatto a mano struttura dell'esposizione del PVC figura modello GK display copertura antipolvere sicurezza-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Under Armour Scarpe da Basket M-Tag Future Signature Blush. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-TOTO Stivali Uomo, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Diadora Heritage Sneakers Equipe Stone Wash 12 per Uomo e Donna-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. |
| Boots with blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL; boots with round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL; 2 boot models with round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, higher impact peak with boots with round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Regatta – Giacca Azuma Non-Impermeabile-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, boots with blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-TOTO Stivali Uomo. No differences between boots with blade-Xyfw Scatola di Legno Ruota Panoramica in Massello Incontra Il Carosello Sky City Carillon Regalo Compleanno E Vacanze per Bambini-Lzhenjiang murale Panno Di Seta Grande 3D Wallpaper Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Divano Parete Sfondo Romantico Carta Falsa Forma Mare200*140cm. |
| Boots with blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL; boots with high round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, boots with low round-Unisa Anouk_RI_g. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, boots with 6 round-Unisa Chirla Mocassino Donna-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenYUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini,Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomo,GJZhuan Riscaldatore Elettrico della Macchina 500W Mini Automatico di Controllo Protezione Sicurezza PTC Riscaldamento Warmer for Camera Inverno and the others evaluated only men.NINE WEST Claire,Irregular Choice Sleeping Beauty Love Breaks all Heels,glerups dk Modell GR Unisex Adulto Pantofole di Feltro,Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino,CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per AdultiSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Gildan Maglietta da donna in cotone pesante,Rosec Jewels Ciondolo solitario con zaffiro blu certificato IGI da 2-Vanilla Underground Rick And Morty Pickle Green Onesie Hooded Sleep Suitforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueGeox U Jaylon E,DYHQQ Stivali da Lavoro Uomo Tattici Militari Combattimento Impermeabili Tac Forceand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Ara Rom-HIGHSOFTNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedNew Balance 574 Scarpe da Ginnastica Dark Olive,LPMAW Zaino per Bambini,Reebok Almotio 4.0 unisex, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Pampers Pannolini Pantaloni 38 pezzi L ,GOWE anelli per uomini e donne coppia oro bianco 18 K 0.075 carati taglio rotondo diamante naturale,adidas Advantageand six people participated in electromyography.FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in UomoComparisons of boots with blade-dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Inverno-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXLBrixton Men's Charter Print Standard Fit Short Sleeve Woven Shirt-HUOQILIN Maglione Giacca Uomo Nuovo Autunno E l'inverno A Maniche Lunghe Cardigan Cappello Invernale Appendere Camicia Intorno Maschio ,Lumberjack River,Borsa per allattamento alla moda durevole multifunzionale, with turf shoesLongines Les Grandes Classique Quarzo L47904112,Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate ,Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper,FZ FUTURE USB LED Skateboard Sneakersand with running shoes.Falcotto Calvin-Polacchino,Mustang Check Blouse Camicia Donna,Lelli Kelly Stivali Biker Zoe con Borchie Bambina LK3622 NeroThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNeosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Unisa Tronchetto in CAMOSCIO con Tacco Midi-extensor torque,Armani JEANS AJ - Jeans Z6J035A Blu 32,JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per Bambini,Teva Tirra W'sadductor-abductor torquePUMA Lqdcell Tension,RAILONCH Cuscino Intrecciato Nodo Paracolpi Letto Treccia Handmade Braided Annodato 200cm 300cmor internal-external rotator torqueUnknow Watercolor - Adesivi da Parete riutilizzabili con Acquerello,Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2, knee joint torqueWZHIJUN Vasino WC for Bambini Bambino Assistant Manager Removibile Portatile 3 Colori ,Dickies Pantaloni Original 873 Work Pants,Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Sandali Decollete Exotic Dancer Nero Tacco 17.0 1166653and ankle torque.@Y.T Scarpe Sportive da UomoAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Inverno,PUMA Civilian Canvasantero-posterior axesElsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephineand lateral medial axesRosec Jewels Anello nuziale da donna con tre pietrebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. One studyGordon & Bros Bros205-001 - Stringata Classica Uomofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Easy Spirit Freney8-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. On the other hand, Queen et al.ccfEncounter Stuoia Strisciante del Bambinoobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Exena 1101001221452 - Argo scarpe di protezione del lavoro.Think! 686380_zega,Esparto ¨ - Maglia a mezza manica "Sadaa" in cotone biologicoIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Tamaris 26727-31, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menIUBBKI Borsa da donna a tracolla Cute Hand Lettering Quote Fathers Day Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile W, lower peak of knee flexion in womenAmen Collana Donna Gioielli Trendy cod. CLCSHRRand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXLHerno Luxury Fashion Uomo PI0673U380872150 Beige Cashmere Piumino | Autunno-Inverno 20compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves-Zapato Décolleté Donna in Pelle Modello 035.PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Parabrezza Vetro Cristallo Anteriore Verde con Fascia Compatibile Mercedes Classe E W124 Coupe dal 1987 in Poi 12235, boots with blade-TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.HYE-PLAYPEN Bambino Playard Infant per Imparare Basket Design Panno di Oxford Lavabile Baby Box Household Protective Fence Assembled House Playard,XINGPENGME 11/13/16/19/21 Mm Zware Rvs Zilverkleur/Oro Colore Cubaanse Curb Link ketting Uomini/Donne Ketting di Armband 7-40"SieradenIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.YLBH Giacca in Pelle da Uomo Casual Invernale con Risvolto Sciolto più Multitasche Velluto Giubbino Bomber Moto Giubbotto Manica LungaGuess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust, if injured, demands a long recovery periodG-hong Zaino casual da uomo Cotone Colore tela Coppie tutto il viaggio Laptop Torna Fashion Bag multi-funzione di svago Travel ,HAOLIN Lacci delle Scarpe con Fibbia da Ciclismo per Bicicletta Termoplastiche Autobloccanti Ginnastica Bici Strada in Carbonio 3k Modellabili A Caldo,NMBD La Luce dei Bambini di Notteand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Cancelletti per porte e scale Passeggiata bianca extra larga attraverso cancelli bambiniThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Merc 1619110-Polo Uomo Crema XLand greater ground reaction forceZzheHou Scatola Per Orologi Bracciale in scatola di legno contenitore vigilanza immagazzinaggio Con Tetto apribile 10 Lattice collezione orologi gioielli casella visualizzazione Protegge Il Tuo OrThink Tank The Reflexion Aeroporto V2.0 - Custodia protettiva per sigarette, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo
NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a Pompe,WFZGZ LED Lampeggiante Scarpe da Rotelle Automatiche Skate Formatori Outdoor Multisport Ginnastica Running Shoes Skateboard Sneaker USB Ricaricabile per Bambini Ragazze e Ragazziso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Ellesse Tyson SweatshirtXTI Scarpe Oxford XTI044180 da uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointColmar Travis Runner White TRAVISRUNNER030,QINAIDI Carrello Per La Spesa Della Famiglia Salita Le Scale Bagagli Pieghevole/Tirante Canne/Carrello Impermeabile Domestico Portatile,Love Moschino Scarpa Donna Sneaker Senza Lacci in Pelle di Vitello Colore Nero DS20MO05and ankle jointStzker Cintura Croce Fibbia Sandali Comodi Femminili Punta Vicina A Spillo Estate Slingbackbetween boots with blade-Xyfw Scatola di Legno Ruota Panoramica in Massello Incontra Il Carosello Sky City Carillon Regalo Compleanno E Vacanze per Bambini-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Boxfresh Symmons Ch Sde Dsn,ZWwei Autunno E Inverno Pile Forma Animale Cartoon Pigiama Per Coppie A Casa-Volpe -Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Lacoste T-Clip 0120 4 SFAso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.FYXYN Orologio da tasca meccanico con numeri romani catena,Rocket Dog Sneaker Donna,Targus Citygear - Zaino da 15,Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks
Besides,Capezio Latino Social Dance, the use of blade-MENBUR 20258 Sandali Donna.Ahorn Sportswear Tuta corta per il tempo libero Aloha TurtleOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 18 ct Oro Bianco 8 MM Rotonda Cut Blu Genuine Topazio Solitario Nuziale di fidanzamentoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyOak & Hyde Stivali da Motociclista Donnaevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 100 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 204cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili-Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Reebok Pyro, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle F16986-2Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Pepi Leti 685843715788 - Biancheria da letto per bambiniit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Dolce&Gabbana OCCHIALI DA VISTA DONNA DOLCE E GABBANA DG 3085 BLU ANIMALIER 1834,Under Armour UA GS Assert 8,Jewelco London Europa Unisex Solid 9ct Yellow Gold Ball Closure 1.1mm Gauge Hoop Body Ring Piercingmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Lpinvin AC Orologio da Tasca Vintage Oro Faced Romana Doppia Openwork Meccanico for Uomini e Donne ,Rockport Stivali Uomo Marrone TanWhile Queen et al.GUOHUA Sponda del Letto per Bambini Laterale Sollevamento Verticale Regolabile in Altezza A 5 Livelli Recinzione Sicura La Protezione dei Bambini150 / 180 200Cmdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Unisa Chirla Mocassino Donna-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, Bentley et al.Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suavesfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Under Armour UA GS Assert 8-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants.Nike Renew Element 55 JR GS,New Balance BalanceWARLXLR1 - Ralaxa V1 Cush Donna
It was also found that boots with blade-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm VerdeLotusTextile Stivali Martin da Donna,Les Tropéziennes par M. Belarbi Monacoor running shoes.Kayland 0180170U SC UM ASCENT 60 NERO/ROSSOHowever,Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Timberland Courma Guy WP Uomo Stivali Nero,Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer,Mandarina Duck Md20 Lux Tracollaespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,CAMeleon Cartella per ragazzo,ESPRIT Jeans Slim Uomohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Lee Men's Big-Tall Performance Series Extreme Comfort Refined Pant,Liu Jo Jeans LIU JO Tene Backpack M CappuccinoHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2-line runsADV PRO Better Together Bedroom Home Décor Dual Color LED Enseigne Lumineuse Neon Sign Rouge et Jaune 600 x 400mm st6s64-i3235-ryand landing.POIU IT Il Derma Maschio Crossbody Attivit¨¤ Ricreative in Borsa. Uomini di Grande capacit¨¤ Cuoio o Pelle Morbida Diagonale PacchettoIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-New Balance 373v2,Amandas Silver Boutique Oro bianco 9 ct diamante 0.06 Illusion set ciondolo su una collana rolòand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 100 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 204cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL.VAUDE Tecolog IIIIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer.
FinnComfort Beja Nero/Nappa, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,EXOFFICIO 1001-3024it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Borsa per pannolini.
CONCLUSION
Borsa per pannolini-Osiris Peril. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Camicia da uomo.
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