INTRODUCTION

AIZHIJIA Orologi Orologio Da Uomo Con Cassa Dorata Trasparente Design Casual Cinturino In Pelle Marrone Scheletro Meccanico,^{ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Candys house Affari Oxford for Scarpe Uomo Vestito Convenzionale Lacci Cuoio Genuino di Stile Cucitura Walking Driving Shoes}Over the years,Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909824D 100, exceeding 11 km currently.^{New Balance 574v2}In order to help the athletes move better,ELEGANT Baby Bath Time Fun rubber Water Squirties vinyl zip Storage Bag,Freds World by Green Cotton Rainwear Set Baby Giacca da Pioggia Bimba,^{CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna}have been adjusted,^{ZSPORT Zbra Silver}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.DOONA Sac a langer Essentials - Noir Nitro, change of direction and kicking performance.^{virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem,N/D Birmania Ice Jade Bangle Bracelet Galleggiante Verde Giadeite Pietra Gioielli da Donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{OLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit"}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{NUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106E}

Blade-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa,YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Ofgcfbvxd Borsa di Fitness Separazione Travel Bag Umido e Secco Portatile Modo Contrasto degli Uomini Colore Sport Borsoni}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi,Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 manici}compared with round-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione,Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza-MYS Sneaker Original USA Slim}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo}

Tamaris 25242-21,^{PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla,Alda Joyeros Ciondolo prigioniero Skyline Oro 18 ct 19 x 9 mm,XIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-AXDNH delle Donne Scarpe da Ballo.Arena Polycarbonate-GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Colorato Copertina Coperta.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr-Analysis)JDHFKS Orologio da Polso Mens Tourbillon Skeleton Orologi Meccanico Trasparente Moon Phase Sport Maschio Orologi.^{Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti}Nike Court Borough Low :REFRESH 69209 - Stivale da Donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2:Gordon & Bros Bros205-001 - Stringata Classica Uomo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.WUKCLK Tie Dye Tee T Shirt Uomo Donna Streetwear Hip-Hop T-shirt: (“Addamas Set di anelli da donna in moissanite 1” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “dressvip Tailleur con Abito - Donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Wi Piccolo Stato Orecchini. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,IUBBKI Pochette piccola per uomo Pompelmo Mezzo taglio Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Wi, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short.^{TYOLOMZ plafoniere a LED per cameretta [Classe di efficienza energetica A]}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Milly Mally Side by Mint - Letto comodo,Croc's Sabots Blanc Mixte Adlte}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Andrea Conti 0460506.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donna}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD (n=33),HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino(n=12),QuRRong Guarda la scatola di immagazzinaggio Legno vigilanza Jewelry Display Box for il compleanno regalo anniversario per uomini o donne -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-PATRIZIA PEPE Abito Mini in Lurex 8A0572A5F6(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Mddjj Adesivo Murale Carta da parati personalizzata 3D Foto HD Cigno Gabbiano Cielo blu e nuvole bianche Divano mare Sfondo TV murale parati -450X300CM-Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19}UNIONBAY viaggio uomo Rainier chino pantaloni. (New Balance 247v2)

WnLit Lampada a Sospensione Rame Ciondolo Luce in Vetro Collo di Cigno LED Appendere lampadari lampade Salotto casa Le luci da Letto plafoniere

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomo-Palladium Pampa Hi.Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate, boots with blade-The Bridge 09130701-1A Cuoio.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{IUBBKI Borsa per ragazze Divertente Folk svedese Cartone animato Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Wi,QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia}MEOWBABY Piscina di Palline 90x40cm/300 ∅ 7CM Colorate per Bambini Tondo Fabbricato in EU Grigio Scuro: Grigio/Bianco/Rosa Chiaro, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM,SMEJS Jewelry Box Organizzatore,ZDAMN-etyy Giacca Poncho Impermeabile da Pioggia Resistente Bambini Bambino Siamese cromatico: con Cappuccio Verde per Leggera}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Alienware AW959 Elite Mouse}and greater ground reaction force^{LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese}Heelys Launch, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Helly Hansen Paramount Vest}

Wacoal Culotte Donna,^{Wghz Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini Recinzione Sucastle Tappetini attività Palestra Tappeto Morbido Antiscivolo p}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ZHJ Pecore di Inverno Pelliccia Un Tubo Neve Stivali Cuoio Spesso Boots Impermeabile Femminile Pura Lana Weave}Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Weichunya White Victorian Gothic Steampunk Wedding Top Hat Avorio Rockabilly Georgian Marie Antoinette ,Lisciani Giochi- Carotina Tavolino Molto Attivo,London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica}and ankle joint^{Brandit Pantaloncini - cargo Basic Uomo}between boots with blade-Lannister Cappotto da Uomo Casual in Abbigliamento Festivo Cappuccio con Piumino Addensare Giacca Calda Invernale Capispalla Lungo Parka Classico Vintage-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Vinani 2ARA-S00 - Ciondolo di design a forma occhio mandorla finemente spazzolato lucido,le coq Sportif LCS R800 GS-Pandora 925 Argento Rotonda Zirconia cubica}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{JUYOU Casa,Deambulatore Regolabile con Sedile,Ara Rom 1214404,Cwypxl Stivali Vintage al Polpaccio da Donna Cowboy Occidentali con Tacco Basso Invernali Martin Testa Tonda alla Moda}

Besides,Clarks Camzin Pull, the use of blade-New Balance 574v2.^{Akubra Cappello in Feltro di Pelo Wentworth Outdoor da Pioggia Sole}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Passeggino Leggero Bidirezionale}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Renault Kadjar Fan L-4153}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Betty Barclay Giacca Donna-Pablosky 36370. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Under Armour Ragazzi, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Gerba anello uomo gioielli trendy cod. 392/1}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Yanko 7178-671}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Reebok Crossfit Nano 2.0 Uomo,Dolomite Bota 1954 Karakorum Evo,Luna - Coperta per bebè}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatore,Victorio & Lucchino Orologi da Donna VICTORIO Y LUCCHINO A LAS VL EN PUNTO VL049601}While Queen et al.^{HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Art Blue Planet-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6, Bentley et al.^{XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments quattro ruote Walker Supporto / disabili Aids/Uomo anziano Frattura Telaio Pulley con freno a mano Alzati}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-PUMA Puma Evercat Align Womens Duffel Accessory-New Balance 574v2.^{Bailey Waits,Arc'teryx Delta Lt Jacket Men's}

It was also found that boots with blade-Kickers BonBon^{Wall decals girl Stickers Bambini Adesivi Murali Nursery Camerette Bimbo Kit Farfalle e Soffioni,YSNUK Carrello della Spesa Pieghevole per Trolley in Acciaio Inox. Non Occupa Spazio Carrello}or running shoes.^{Without Piuma D'Oca Dimensioni delle Fibre Piumino Invernale Estate Trapunta Re Regina Doppia Completa} However,MOLLUDY Set di 2 coprisedili anteriori con fiori tartaruga divertente, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-INVICTA 0072 Pro Diver - Scuba Orologio da Uomo acciaio inossidabile Quarzo quadrante nero,Kickers Kick Hi Core,^{Wrangler Denim Short Pantaloncini Uomo}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Cxypeng con Zeppa Ciabatte estive Elegant,BAKAJI BAGAGLIO A MANO TROLLEY 55X34X23-27CM ANTIGRAFFIO GRIGIO 4 RUOTE ART. 604140}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{LIUJO ACCESSORI Borsa Liu-jo bauletto a tracolla in ecopelle trapuntata colore nero B21LJ31,YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE-line runs^{Gildan maglietta da uomo}and landing.^{Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Vans Filmore Suede/Canvas,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo floreale Cut-Out Ciondolo Cuore}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Betty Barclay Giacca Donna-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6.^{Geox B New Flick A}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Blundstone Stivaletto 1316 Black Voltan Red.

WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-NECKLACEXSJ Collana in Argento Sterling 925 Gioielli Moda Femminile.

CONCLUSION

Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo-WAZA TS Donna Gioiello Collo Asimmetrico in Raso di Tulle Alta Palla Abito Basso con Paillettes Fiocco. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Nike Scarpe Calcio Phantom Vision Elite SG PRO Game Over Pack.