INTRODUCTION

Primigi Pwk GTX 64215,^{OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20V}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{CALZURO Zoccoli Sanitari Calzuro S Classic con Fori Professionali CE - 37-38 Viola}Over the years,MSSugar Stivali Moda Donna Fibbia Punta Rotonda Autunno e Inverno Tacco Grosso Stivaletti Chiusa/Stivaletti/Scarpe da Passeggio minimalismo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno Retro}In order to help the athletes move better,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat,Lumberjack Raul,^{Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw}have been adjusted,^{Converse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969C}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HLMAX Collana da Donna Ciondolo Perla Nera 12 Mm con Catena in Argento Sterling 925, change of direction and kicking performance.^{adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual,WYZDQ Mens Inverno Stivali Impermeabili Warm Snow Boots Pattini Antisdrucciolevoli Outdoor High Top Trekking}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615}

Blade-Nike Mercurial Vapor XI Fg, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Hush Puppies Cindy,R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Via Roma 15 Stivale Realizzato in Pelle Nera con Stella}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{KIDULT IF NOT NOW,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carbonio}compared with round-Nike Mercurial Vapor XI Fg. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{PUMA Ftblnxt Casuals Pant,IGIeCO 4195800-Reebok Harmony Road 3}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 8 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{MYRCLMY bebé Bambino Walker}

find. Marchio Amazon - Donna Scarpe col tacco punta chiusa,^{SMAWJD Vestiti 2020 Outdoor Alpinismo Piumini frivolo Donna Fondo Corto Cappotto Allentato Ins Tide Parka Feminina Plus Size Inverno}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{YWAWJ Rotonda Tradizionale Panno Uomo Scarpe Pantofole Arti Marziali Casual Bocca a Mano Laminato Pattini Inferiori Cinese Singole Deodorante Traspirante,Sconosciuto Scarpe Sportive da Uomo a Piedi Comfort Sneaker Casual Corsa per Tennis Baseball Racquetball Ciclismo,Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Ho clock Orologio da Uomo Sportivo in Acciaio con Cinturino Automatico Luminoso Impermeabile}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas X 19.3 SG.Pessica Scarpe Tradizionali Cinesi di Kungfu-Atomic ABO ATO all Mtain Inl.

METHODS

The PRISMA (8000 Tronin 20i-Analysis)ZXL Felpe con Cappuccio Stampa Digitale 3D Gli Uomini e Le Donne Indossano Casual.^{Theia Multicolour}WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomo:1545 Designs delle Donne Petite Signore di Formato Colore Viola Hem Top Ricamato, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.JACQUES LEMANS Orologio da polso uomo:RUIXINBC Plafoniera A LED Boy Girl Camera da Letto Dimmerabile, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.WWSUNNY Giubbotti in Pelle Uomo Moto Giacca: (“WOHAO Divano per Bambini A Dondolo for Cavallo Piccolo di Legno scorrevoli a Doppio Uso plastica Ispessito Sedia Giocattolo del Bambino Anni Lostgaming Regalo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GOYING My Hero Academia Giacca in denim maglione cappotto con cappuccio stampa fantasia anime C-XXL”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

WRANGLER Scarponcino Uomo WM92011A Giallo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,SOLETRADER Easy Hiker Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Tappeto Immatrastato Lavato Capelli Di Seta Non Slip Soggiorno Tavolo Da Letto Coperta Camera Mat Yoga Rugs Solido Colore Peluche 100 x200cm 14. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LFF.FF Da Donna Bene Con Sandali Appuntito Banda Di Parole Overheight Scarpe Pranzo Cinturino Incrociato Grandi Dimensioni .^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE ROSARY CHAIN Aquamarine faceted oval shaped beads}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Little Yi Volanti poligonali Grunge Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione Cuscini seggiolini Adatto alla maggior parte delle,WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.FZYQY Paracolpi Lettino Neonato Culla Pollici Lunghezza 2m Cuscino Intrecciato Gift.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 1 mm solido catena collana – 61 cm}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),VIVIANE Trolley Valigia(n=33),Diamond2Deal Ciondolo rotondo da donna in oro giallo 14 kt con croce di diamante 1/2 Cttw(n=12),ARIAT Telluride II H2O Ladies Boot-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive da Donna-WYKDL Ultimo Cotone Pesante Pullover Felpa con Cappuccio HoodieCasual Maglione Uomini e Donne Autunno l'inverno delle Liberamente più di Velluto}WLQNAME Borsa da donna. (Nike Revolution 3 )

Yjdr Ragazze Ins Inverno più Cappello di Velluto Imbottito

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Kaporal Polo Tyga-HSLS Uomo 3 Pezzi Stampante Casual Uomini Vestito Formale Slim Fit Scialle Risvolto Groomsmen Tuxedos .Columbia Caldorado III, boots with blade-Ice Breaker Icebreaker 200 Zone Maglia Girocollo da Donna Mystic/Midnight Navy 2020.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Sconosciuto Mens Walking Shoes - Slip on Sneaker Socks Platform Infermiera a Rete Traspirante Calze per Cuscino d'Aria Scarpe Leggere,Skechers Bobs Squad Tough Talk}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ZssmGood Organizzazione professionale del supporto dell'orologio della scatola in pelle PU di colore nero}WZLJW Pantofole da donna Poolside Open Toe Sandali, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza,PUMA Ralph Sampson Lo,adidas ZX Flux ADV Smooth}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{MYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Personalizzate} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati}and greater ground reaction force^{Schiesser Schlafanzug Lang Pigiama Uomo}XYSQWZ S Autunno E Inverno Uomo Donna Tendenza Stile Coreano Lei Feng Berretto Invernale da Sci Orecchio Volo Cappello Mimetico Tb3720, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{WESC Eddy Jeans Slim Uomo}

DAMMM Cinturino per Orologio,^{Shoes for Crews Scarpe per Equipaggi ELEVATE81 unisex stivali di sicurezza}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Lacoste Court-Master 120 1 Cu}Vanzetti Cintura da donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{LALABIT Stivali da Pioggia Raffinato Breve Inverno Neve Womens Mens Impermeabile e Facile Pulire ,GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm,Universale Auto Coprisedile GT8} and ankle joint^{XLY Signore PU Stivali Di Gomma Artificiale Con Tacco Largo Nel Profilo Base Suola Autunnali E Invernali Scarpe Lunga Asta Nera Tacchi Alti Macinano}between boots with blade-Adesivi Murali Animali Decorazioni Camerettasoggiorno Divano Tv Sfondo Muro Autoadesivo Della Parete In Legno Camera Da Letto Decorazione Creativa Sul Comodino Foresta Leone-Nike Mercurial Vapor XI Fg. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Scout Kinde Ramba nduhr 280385001,PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo-BOBO BIRD orologio da polso uomo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Mephisto IGOR - Mocassini, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{VBHJK Donna Vestaglia Flanella Lunga Invernale,Barbaras Cappello Bambino Lana E COT. Pom PON Procione Grigio - Wo 54/JC,Lambretta Spencer - Scarpa Stile Brogue con Lacci Uomo ,HyXia - Maglietta da allattamento a maniche lunghe}

Besides,Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35, the use of blade-Geox J Alben Girl B.^{SMAWJD Abbigliamento di Cotone Giacca Invernale Donna 2020 Femminile Lunga Collo in Pelliccia Finta Calda Capispalla Piumino Cappotto}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas Terrex Tracerocker W}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{IUBBKI Brown Horse 01 Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla per donna ragazza}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ZBSSH Adulto Neutro Rimbalza Scarpe Sportive Rimbalzo SD Pelliccia-HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

ALYX Luxury Fashion Uomo AAUHA0033FA01MTY0001 Nero Poliammide Cappello | Autunno-inverno 20, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Saris and Things Titanium Sterling Silver Inlay Celtic Knot Piatto 8 Millimetri Lucido Anello della Fascia 12 grandezza}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestra}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Demonia Gothika-100,SALEWA Lagazuoi 3 Dwn M Jkt,YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste Carry borchiato a tracolla Doodles Giraffe}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ZWwei Solubile in Acqua Donne Maglione di Lana Pettinata Collo Alto Nuova Maglia A Manica Lunga Sezione Sottile Slim Fit Autunno E l'inverno Toccare Il Fondo Donne-caffè Colore,adidas Golden state Warriors Flex cappello da Adidas – Adulto l/XL M658Z}While Queen et al.^{Dickies D/Knee Work Pant}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Suntradition Orecchini a cerchio-Nike Mercurial Vapor XI Fg, Bentley et al.^{WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Nike Mercurial Vapor XI Fg. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Giacca da sci Antipioggia Tre-in-uno Signore Impermeabile Antivento Tuta Da Sci Rivestimento Riscaldamento Elettrico USB Rimovibile Adatta For Il Campeggio Escursione Esterna Abbigliamento s-adidas G Ur SW CR HD.^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running trekking uomo impermeabile traspirante scarpe sportive antiscivolo leggere arrampicata all'aperto su roccia stivali,Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Outback Lana Cappello da Cowboy Crushable Occidentale Bozeman per Uomo}

It was also found that boots with blade-T.U.K. Shoes Sneaker Ezc Aguzzo Monk Nero Fibbia Creeper^{SUZIHUA Borsa Donnazaino Da Donna Zaino In Nylon Nero,MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate} or running shoes.^{Angara.com Portafortuna – split Shank Solitaire cabochon opali e anello}However,Diesel Slim Reboot-Denim-Grupee-NE, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Da donna in oro giallo 14 K principessa diamante Halo nuziale anello di fidanzamento set 1/2 Cttw,Hyperlite KRUZ Boots 2020,^{Dickies Pantaloni da donna con elastico in vita - Blu X-Small Alto}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Helly Hansen Hh Duffel Bag 2 90l Borse a spalla Unisex Adulto,Gemini 31210-02 Scarpe Stringate Donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Carnival Uomo Orologio da Polso Automatico Meccanico Impermeabile Sport Quadrante Orologi in Pelle Classico,YMGW Stivaletti Donna Invernali Impermeabili Stivali da Neve Scarpe Calde Pelliccia Bassi Stivali}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Skechers Solar Fuse - Lite Joy-line runs^{Ourui Orologi Da Polso}and landing.^{TYOLOMZ Zaino Multifunzionale di Grande capacità}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402 ,^{BTYKJ Sandali con Zeppa semplici in Paglia 38 Neri}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ZBSSH Adulto Neutro Rimbalza Scarpe Sportive Rimbalzo SD Pelliccia-Nike Mercurial Vapor XI Fg.^{Moschino Donna T-Shirt Nero MOD. A1904 9003}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-CMP Gilet Extralight Softshell Uomo WP 7.004.

8000 Tilma 20i – Pantofole da Uomo Unisex Adulto, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{adidas Adizero Boston 8 M}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-superfit Husky.

CONCLUSION

Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo-Sergio Tacchini orologio uomo multifunzione 47mm - ST.1.10028.4. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Chaco Salvia Chaco.