INTRODUCTION

KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in ​​Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso,^{AIYASIWEI-SHOES Moda Confortevole Sandali da Uomo con Tacco Piatto Slip on Hollow Vamp Scarpe comode alla} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Teppium Tappeto dal Design Moderno Rettangolare a Scacchiera Meliert Rosso}Over the years,ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Jepson HM-lama per sega circolare Ø 230 x 25}In order to help the athletes move better,QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso,QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso,^{LCGGDB Urban - Zaino da 15" con astuccio portapranzo}have been adjusted,^{VOGUEA Silver-Tone 925 Sterling Silver Cross Star Modello Zircone Inlay Orecchini Gioielli}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Bayside BS562 Borsa Shopper Donna Rettangolare -MADE IN ITALY-,Bali Skimp Skamp Slip da Donna Breve}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc180558f22gf}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{DZX Orologi da Tasca}

Blade-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Portafogli in Pelle Anti-furto RFID Retro Corto Cerata Olio per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito ,TIANYIHUI Portafoglio uomo Porta carte di credito biglietti da visita in PU alluminio per NERO}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Bilderdepot24 Immagine su telaio a cunei "Statua della libertá"}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle,YUXB Zaino Collezione Nuvole Bianche Isolato Su Nero per le Donne Impermeabile Casual Daypack Giovani Ragazze}compared with round-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ZINT Genuine Leather Women's Blue Handmade Shoulder Bag/Gifts For Her,WWSUNNY Giubbotti in Pelle Uomo Moto Giacca-Ellesse Felpa - Uomo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Geox B DJROCK Girl A}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Sdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex}

FinnComfort Finn Comfort,^{Bagseqt Pochette Donna Strass Borse da Sera Moda Rivetto Candy   Girl Estiva Un Lato Perline di Metallo Sera/da}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Guess Portafoglio brightside slg mini trapuntato QG758043 rosewood,ns Morbido Cuscino per maternità in Gravidanza Riposo Traversina Laterale Le Gambe Tenere Addome Corpo Tipo H Lettura,PIQUADRO Cartella Due Manici Porta PC}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{The HomeCentric Blu 60x60 cm Art Silk Fodere Europee per Cuscini}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-steve madden Bira Tote.Mialuis Noè-CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767.

METHODS

The PRISMA (MasterPieces Bugling Bull-Analysis)GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150.^{Love Moschino Portafogli Art.JC5642PP07KB1 Estivo MOD. JC5642PP07KB1 Nero}CL Chun Li Lunch Bag:Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.superfit Mike 3.0:Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo: (“Lloyd Freeman” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “gooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas Vrct W P.Blue, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Pontiac P40004 – Orologio. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads.^{Icebreaker Tech Lite Crewe Graphic T-shirt merino wllington in awe}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Leché Camicia da Uomo in Bianco con Strisce Blu,Nike W Air Max Dia}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Clarks Freckle Ice}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Unisa Stivaletto Donna(n=33),REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli(n=12),PUMA LQDCELL Shatter XT Metal Wns-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Einkaufszauber Zaino a mantello-Gabor Tracy}LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini. (LAPPAZO Orologio analogico per bambini)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

David Fast Shop Multi Bracciale-Liuzecai Contenitore di vigilanza immagazzinaggio 10 Slot Guarda Box cassa legno for orologi rilievi smontabili metallo chiusura a cerniera caso Orologi Support da polso Jew.MYS Original America Shoes Hi Customized Personalisierte Schuhe , boots with blade-Asics Gel-Blast 6.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{LWW Portagioie Cinese,De La Creme Nero Donna Lana e Cachemire di Inverno Incappucciato Montgomery Taglia 12 40}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Floren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching} Seggiolino Auto Gap Organizzatore Side Car Tasca Universale Reversibile Sedile Bagagli Filler Sia per Il Guidatore e passeggero del Sedile, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{GAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1,Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole,ABYstyle Dragon Ball - Borsa da Allenamento Training to Go Super Saiyan Navy/White}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{BAAK Product 5ee8ee925df4c9.25820770}and greater ground reaction force^{Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC}WFBD-CN Borse in Pelle Uomo Borsa a Tracolla Scamosciata da Casual Spalla Verticale Zona S Mens Sacchetti , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia}

GioiaPura anello donna gioielli Oro 750 trendy cod. GP-S220808,^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con Occhiali}L'armadio Giocattolo Per Bambini For l'organizzazione di immagazzinaggio del giocattolo giocattoli bambino for bambini Cane Abbigliamento-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{HÖGL Harmony,WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomo,Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica Bambini}and ankle joint^{WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive da Uomo Corsa in Mesh Grigio Traspirante Basse Antiscivolo Casual}between boots with blade-OBEY Giubbotto Uomo Splits Sherpa Anorak 121800384.BKM-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna,Tom Tailor 9080206-Tod's TO0175 C57}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LoveBrightJewelry CZ Princess Cut Fleur de lis Pendant in Gold Vermeil, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donna,AIZHIJIA Orologi Da Uomo Orologio Meccanico Automatico Con Cinturino In Pelle,Stackers - Borsa da appendere,PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack}

Besides,GioiaPura bracciale donna gioielli Oro 750 elegante cod. GP-S243967, the use of blade-LoveBrightJewelry 1.5mm Rolo Chain Yellow Gold Vermeil over 925 Silver.^{Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Duran Anello Durn argento IP rosa e zirconi}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-SHANGXIAN Uomini Stivali da Neve Cotone Shoes Outdoor Alpinismo Escursionismo Sci Inverno Caldo Peluche Stivaletti-Xilinshop Preziosa di pietra naturale Pendenti Gioielli in oro rosa Corona Ciondolo Sterling Silver delle donne della collana dei monili Lucky Confessione regalo Girl Pink Tutto-fiammifero Collana col. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

YOYVV Polo da Uomo Marrone Top Ufficio Camisa Masculina Taschino in Cotone Plus Size 6XL Magliette Casual estive, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{New Balance 574v2}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{ZSPORT Zbra Silver,virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem,superfit Universe}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{OLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit",NUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106E}While Queen et al.^{Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Sconosciuto Portafoglio sottile da donna per carte di credito alla moda Portefeuille Femme pelle Culutch lungo e corto portafoglio portamonete-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole, Bentley et al.^{YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover-adidas Sleek W.^{profilomoda Oversize Taglie Forti Uomo Giaccone Giacca a Vento Giubbotto,WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi}

It was also found that boots with blade-tian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas^{Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 manici,GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione}or running shoes.^{Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza}However,Nike Train Speed 4, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Valeo VALEO 45141 Faro Principale,MONTURA Uomo Short e Capri Zolfo Braces Ciclista Nero XS,^{adidas Terrex Two Trail Scarpe da corsa Uomo}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave,Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore,KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Trabbia Vuillermoz Bracciale in acciaio rif 49502-line runs^{Lafonn Classic Argento Sterling Placcato Platino lassire simulato Orecchini del Diamante}and landing.^{XIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Skechers Lavoro 76453 Gibson-Latifoglie Antiscivolo Sneaker,^{BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-SHANGXIAN Uomini Stivali da Neve Cotone Shoes Outdoor Alpinismo Escursionismo Sci Inverno Caldo Peluche Stivaletti-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole.^{YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Insole Stretch Stivali Alti al Ginocchio Inverno Capo Rotondo Splicing Tessuto Elastico Piatto High Heel Boots per Il Partito di Vita Quotidiana .

HAOSHUAI Stoccaggio Carrelli Portable supermercato Carrello, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Skechers Street Cleat-Bring It Back.

CONCLUSION

HAOSHUAI Utility Carrello-IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazzi. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ANLW Hip Pendente degli Uomini di Rotazione Trasversale Hop Collana placcata Bling.