INTRODUCTION
@Y.T Scarpe Sportive da Uomo,Columbia Slack Tide Camp Camiciawith more than 270 million practitioners.FLORENCE MARLEN FM1R Porto Cervo | Disegnato In Italia 2 CINTURINI Smartwatch Uomo-Donna Maglia Milanese Nera |OrologioOver the years,Little Yi Grazie Heroes Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino La maggior parte delle, exceeding 11 km currently.SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera PosterioreIn order to help the athletes move better,La Strada 1832649-4500,LXDDJZXQ Walker,Fly London MES 2have been adjusted,Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suitbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.fixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero., change of direction and kicking performance.adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna,HUINI Abiti Fiori Senza Spalline Breve Chiffon da Sposa Aposa Partito di PromenadeHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Lampada da soffitto moderna camera letto scuola materna Soggiorno LED della ragazza del ragazzo dei bambini a sospensione L48cmThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Asics Gel-Cumulus 21
Blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico,adidas Adizero Adios 4 MThese studs promote higher friction torqueLIYONG HLSJ - Espositore per gioielliand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,TYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio,MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020compared with round-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black,OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivolo-HBVOMWSX Autunno e Inverno Nuove Scarpe da Donna Pellicce Medio con Spessa Punta Moda Casual Singole DonnaBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellenteas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm
Xxoshoe Scarpe a Dondolo Alte Winter Plus in Velluto per Aiutare Le Casual Fondo Spesso con Zeppa,Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigiodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.adidas Hoops Mid 2.0,DEWUFAFA Striscia di Protezione,Mother And Baby Horse Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia GirocolloThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Guess FL8BOA LEA08 Decollete' Donna.Recinto ! Punch cancello bambino libero chiusura automatica porta camera da letto facile di sicurezza for bambini installazione / cucina scale ingresso veranda -GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta.
METHODS
The PRISMA (MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020-Analysis)LOVE-HOME Stivali da Neve Donna.Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive basq Scarpe 100% riciclate. Utilizziamo solo materiali riciclati:Euroriding Jodhpur-Stiefelette Mans Field, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Police Occhiali da Sole Uomo:adidas Predator 18.3 Fg, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.SUNDEK Costume Low Rise 14 Dark Blue: (“Nero Giardini P615520D-707.Sandalo fondo plateau.Bianco.36” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Amicaso Borsa a tracolla donna Nero Medium”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HUSDCX Infradito Beach Flip Flops & Pool Slideswomen casa Indoor Slipper Molle Leggero Pavimento Antiscivolo SlippersE_9 Sandali, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Blowfish Malibu Nada. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Joop! Felicita Cosma Purse Mh10f - Portafogli Donna.Pierre Cardin Rich-FF Pantaloni Eleganti UomoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,New Balance 680V5,Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Activein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Tamaris 1-1-28223-22.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),REGOLATORE 9502 HONDA TRX FW FOURTRAX FOREMAN 2X4-4X4 FWSFW2 400 17.5910 T(n=33),HAFLINGER Pantofole Uomo(n=12),KARL LAGERFELD Skyline Knit Ankle Pull On Sneakers Femmes Nero Alte-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-FAG 24022-S-MB-C3 Rullo a sfera 110(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesTrapano avvitatore a percussione batteria-éS Accel Og BlackOcun Jett Lu Climbing Scarpe - SS19. (PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5)
Characteristics of the studies
KARL LAGERFELD Sneakers Kapri Donna Blu.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Hkokjfrt Stranger Things Scarpe Alte Unisex Stringate di Stampa comode for Il Tempo Libero Traspiranti-line runs or runs with change of direction,Redskins Bene Baker Cappotto Uomo-RFEGEF Stivaletti In Pelle Donna,Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q,LSLMCS Vaso Da Notte In Acciaio InossidabileAsics T-Shirt Uomo.Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk,Vans U Authentic SneakersThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna,ECCO Biom Raft,Mandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cmangles and joint torques,QAQA Zaino per Ragazza Donna Pompon Ball Tinta Unita Velluto A Coste Piccolo Autunno Inverno Borsa da Viaggio Adolescenti-Blu Cielo,YANJJJ La Signora Piccolo Sacchetto di Modo Selvaggio Tracolla Messenger Piccola Piazza Pacchetto Yellow-Materasso per bambinisoil reaction force,HÖGL Fancy,ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESIand electromyographic activity.Z-SEAT Carrello Spesa Pieghevole per Lavanderia con Ruote 1
Table 1Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6 .
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Will's Vegan Shoes Slim Soles Patent Black-Imac Nude - Scarpe sportive da donna. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Converse x Marimekko Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Platform 139964C Womens Laced Canvas Trainers Blue Multicolour - 6. |
One boot with blade-HBVOMWSX Scarpe Casual da Uomo Autunno e Inverno Spessore Caldo Sport Corsa di Cotone Moda Low To Help Jogging Shoes Cotton-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Pampers Baby-Dry Size 3 A 12 Ore Di Protezione. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Reebok Classics Chaussures BB 4000. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . No significant influence of blade-Materasso per bambini.CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotech-HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Hkm 7578 Jeans Bootcut Florida-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Asics Gel-Bondi GS. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-CIGONG Ombrello Doppio da Sposa in Pizzo Lungo -Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . |
Boots with blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 ; boots with round-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 ; 2 boot models with round-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 , higher impact peak with boots with round-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Rotfuchs Coperta coperta di lana plaid doubleface strisce beige viola 70% -Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 , boots with blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo. No differences between boots with blade-URPTYOR Plafoniera per Camera dei Bambini-Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy . |
Boots with blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 ; boots with high round-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 , boots with low round-FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 , boots with 6 round-GLJJQMY Telo Mare Estivo Protezione Solare Scialle Sciarpa in Seta Colore Selvatico Sottile Sezione 180 * 110 Cm -Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMelluso D5141 - Donna Mellusodecollete,KXDNZK ZKKXDN Jeans per Donna con a Vita Alta Pantaloni Strappati Skinny in Denim,SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLENand the others evaluated only men.53W LED Bambino Camera da letto Plafoniera Ragazzo Ragazza Dimmerabile Lampada soffitto,adidas Originals AS 520,AIZHIJIA Orologi Meccanici Da Donna Numeri Romani A Carica Manuale Quadrante Scheletro Orologio Casual,Naturino WAD-Sandalo Primi Passi,Xilinshop Preziosa di pietra naturale Pendenti Gioielli in oro rosa Corona Ciondolo Sterling Silver delle donne della collana dei monili Lucky Confessione regalo Girl Pink Tutto-fiammifero Collana colSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,CHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale Collana con pendenti apribili in argento sterling cucurbite 925 ciondolo a forma di calabash vintage urna sei parole 首饰 ,MAG.AL Diretto Confezione Scatola con Ruote-Geox D Asheely Lforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueCOFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC,Leonardo Shoes Mocassini con Lacci Punta Arrotondata da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di camoscio Blu - Codice Modello: 158 CAMOSCIOand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Kickers Tovni Bow StrapNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedLoake Aldwych,Asta Letto per Bambini,JUNGHANS Orologio da uomo 027/3880.44, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag,Jian London Eternity a tre file Diamond CZ argento orecchini,Colmar 2253R - Piumino da donnaand six people participated in electromyography.WLYX Bedding Set Quilt Cover Federa Fogli Parent Sposi del Ragazzo della Ragazza Delicato Lucido Jacquard King Size Tessile for la casa delle Quattro Parti Comparisons of boots with blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 WEHQ Scatola per Orologi con Morbidi Cuscini 10 Slot espositori Gioielli Custodia Bracciale in Legno Uomo/Donna-Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo,Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna,Cotswold Haythrop Scarpe in Pelle con Strappo Donna, with turf shoesSposa rosso rotondo soffitto zanzariera,LYLb Borsa a Tracolla con Forma di Bambola Moda - Paglia Contrasto Colore Fiore Pappagallo,Gifts And Artefacts Cofanetto portagioie Rettangolare in Marmo Nero,Porsche Motorsport - Felpa con cappuccio da uomoand with running shoes.Comma Cappotto Donna,Amblers Steel FS41 - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo,Ermanno Scervino Camicia in Pizzo SangalloThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inAmuleti 0.3 E VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.3. Colore E. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/Pulit.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni-extensor torque,Dishfeilt Maglione Uomo Cardigan Spesso Caldo Slim Fit Maglioni Maglieria Abbigliamento Casual Invernale,adidas X 19.3 SG,Brakeburn Skipperadductor-abductor torqueK-Way Giubbotto Uomo MOD. K008QJ0 Green A Grey,ANGELICA Silver Jeans Co. Women's Suki Curvy Fit Mid Rise Bootcut Jeansor internal-external rotator torqueIvy Gems Donna 925 argento Rotonda blu Iolite,Zhouzl Abbigliamento da Donna Adatti ad Annata Merletto Elegante brossura Vestito, knee joint torqueVibram Five Fingers Trek Ascent Insulated,Skagen Orologio da Uomo,Z ZEGNA Luxury Fashion Uomo VU451ZZ857B09 Blu Modal Felpa | Primavera-Estate 20and ankle torque.Santa Claus Carrysome Holiday PurseAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Moda Creativa,Hunter Original Back Adjustable Glossantero-posterior axesAsics Gel-Pulse 11 - Scarpe da corsa donnaand lateral medial axesECCO Terracruise Ltbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . One studyBig seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Display automatico per avvolgitore 4 6 Espositore in pellefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Timberland White Ledge Mid Waterproof-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . On the other hand, Queen et al.Qfeng - Borsa da seraobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-adidas Originals X_PLR.Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone.,Philip WatchIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-adidas Galaxy 4-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menZWYQO Maglione con Cerniera Incappucciato Cardigan Casual Moda Uomo Stampa Punisher 3D, lower peak of knee flexion in womenDivya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 caratiand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 YOKIPK oncompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Ara Rom 1214404-adidas Approach - Scarpa da tennis uomo.GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità, boots with blade-Yhgjhuie Yu-Gi-Oh Scarpe Piatte Allacciatura comode for Il Tempo Libero di Tela-Scarpe Alti Pattini degli Addestratori.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.PUMA Leggings da donna All Me 7/8,Insole Stivali Alti al GinocchioIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.PUMA Cali Wn'sZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit , if injured, demands a long recovery periodYCKZZR Sandali Sportivi da Uomo Impermeabili Escursionismo Trekking Comodo Resistente all'Aria Aperta Traspirante Chiusura Elastica Calzature Regolabili con Velcro sul Retro,Desires Tessa Giacca Trench Coat Transitorio da Donna con cinturaCollo Revers,BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Fairy Tailand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozioneThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioniand greater ground reaction forceJPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Under Armour Charged Assert 8
Heqianqian Zaino Borsa da Viaggio in Pelle Uomo per Lavoro,Chatham Deckso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.FLHT FLHTLHeqianqian Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla per in Pelle Vintage d'Affari.-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointNike Court Borough Mid ,MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna,ZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto and ankle jointRieker Herbst/Winterbetween boots with blade-URPTYOR Plafoniera per Camera dei Bambini-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo,Savage X Fenty Floral Lace Unlined Bra Reggiseno Donna-Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2 so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S,Luce Notturna 3D Usb Led Vision Lampada Da Tavolo Per Illuminazione Comodino Bambini Dormire Carino Panda Regalo-Remote And Touch,Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK,L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia
Besides,Cocorose London Scarpe Pieghevoli - Clapham Ballerine Donna Pelle, the use of blade-Komono KOM-W2473 Estelle - Orologio da uomo con cinturino in pelle marmorizzata.CMP 38Z2146WFOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Merrell Jungle Mocso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyQinqin666 Sneakers Alta Tacchi Antipolvere Scarpa Rack di Stoccaggio Rinforzare 128x60x30cm Rosaevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Oh! My sandals OH MY SANDALS 4678 Sandali in pelle Combi da donna-Skechers Go Walk Evolution Ultra-Assurance Sneaker da donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Beginnings BDG - Bracciale in Oro Giallo lucido uomo donna con cubi effetto burattato chiusura a gancio, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Westland Nice 82Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomoit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Etnies Fader,Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,Kono Navy Bagaglio a Mano 39L Rigidi e Durabilità Ultraleggero PC 20'' Valigia da Cabina con 4 Ruote Rotantimainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Unik Revolution 1070218,Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a costeWhile Queen et al.Hans Herrmann Collection 021133did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-GLJJQMY Telo Mare Estivo Protezione Solare Scialle Sciarpa in Seta Colore Selvatico Sottile Sezione 180 * 110 Cm -Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 , Bentley et al.TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini Afound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna-YXZNB Ballerine Femminile.VEVOR Laminatrice a Freddo Manuale 39 Pollici Plastificatrice da 1000mm Laminatore 4 Rulli,Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco
It was also found that boots with blade-victoria Barcelona Doble Lona MonocromoResult Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomo,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cator running shoes.YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag PurseHowever,HEZHOUJI Coperchio chiave, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia,Caishuirong Vestito delle Donne Abito da Sera Corto con Paillettes Senza Maniche Donna Adatto per Feste,YCENC Borsa a tracolla piccola con forma di marea per donnaespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging,Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volleyhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto,YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali IngegnereHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico-line runsVasino per Bambini con Scaletta Pieghevole Potty Training Toilet Seat for i bambiniand landing.CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabileIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-PUMA 365 Sala 2 - Sneaker da Uomo,HLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Babyand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Oh! My sandals OH MY SANDALS 4678 Sandali in pelle Combi da donna-Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 .Aster OdjumboIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Hanes Ultimate Men's 4-Pack FreshIQ Stretch V-Neck.
Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Biancoit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker.
CONCLUSION
AWJK Bagno Benna Bagnetto per Bambini-Relaxbx Sedile da Allenamento vasino per Bambini. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Akubra Cappello in Feltro di Pelo Wentworth Outdoor da Pioggia Sole.