INTRODUCTION

Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca,^{Rosec Jewels Anello in oro moissanite certificato da 0}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Rieker B1363_14}Over the years,ZSPORT Zbra Silver, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Capezio Latino Social Dance}In order to help the athletes move better,HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503,NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna,^{U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo}have been adjusted,^{IUBBKI Shadow Tree Cutoff Sweatshirt Boxe Top Yoga Dancing Borsa per pannolini Zaino Mommy Bag Grande capacità Elegante durevole impermeabile da viaggio multifunzione}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo, change of direction and kicking performance.^{RUIXINBC Plafoniera A LED Boy Girl Camera da Letto Dimmerabile,Laura Beach Reggiseno - Donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{WSPZZWY Felpa con Cappuccio}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Emporio Armani AR2514-STRAP Mens Strap}

Blade-Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Stahlwille 12613/0 Extractor,CAQQ Cappotto in Pelliccia Invernale da Donna Caldo Addensato Giacca Casual Plus Size Esterno Blu}These studs promote higher friction torque^{luci creative soffitto illuminazione camera da letto Nordic LED Lampada moderna della novità lampade Infissi sala studio a per bambini}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto,Tommy Jeans Donna Sylvia Hr Super Skny Kdbst Pantaloni}compared with round-Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Tosca Blu TRACOLLINA ROSA,NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna-Under Armour UA Charged Rogue Storm}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{JEWEL BEADS Rhodonite 8.2mm Natural Gemstones Beads Jewelry Making Supplies 16" inch strand}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Tommy Hilfiger ESSENTIAL BACKPACK I}

edc by Esprit Pantaloni Uomo,^{Diamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamento}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A901132U 200,Reef REEF J-BAY R2310DAB,Fabulous_Woo Mineral 1 borsa grande da viaggio borsone Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Travel Gym Fitness Sport Borsa con scomparto per scarpe}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Select Gifts Yap Bandiera Argento gemelli Clip incisi Set regalo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-L@YC Sandali da donna con cinturino alla caviglia.Nine West Bollitore da donna-Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche Lunghe-Analysis)Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco.^{GAOFENGWAN Oxford tessuto Borsa a Tracolla Lady Sport Tempo libero zaino Corea edition 15 pollici computer borsa borse studente di college in borsa}YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini:Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue:CVLR King Queen, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.CMP 38Z2146WF: (“SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto.^{YLiansong-care Sollevatore di Scarpe Ottone Calzascarpe delle Famiglie Estensione Lifter Retro Rame Helper Regalo for Le Donne Bambino Uomo 12/18 Pollici}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{JN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portat,CINZIA SOFT Mocassini Donna IA1810-B 002 Beautiful Platino Bone Pelle}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Lyw11 Pieghevole Vasca da bagno per adulti in plastica grande vasca bambini .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{JJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),GFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina(n=33),Gabor York Comfort - Sandali da donna(n=12),Flip Flop-GQ Le Scarpe da Pelliccia per Interni Autunnali e Invernali riscaldano Pantofole Capelli Antiscivolo delle coppie-42-43 Iarde_Rosso-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-JJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{JFFFFWI Box per Bambini con tappetini-Buffalo C473a-1 P2010f Pu Patent}Cavallo a dondolo LITING Dondolo culle per Bambini Giocattoli in Legno massello Bambino Sedia Regalo di Compleanno. (adidas Sleek W)

DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso-QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso.Red Bull Occhiali da Sole, boots with blade-FinnComfort Finn Comfort.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Yanko 7181-672,The Handbag Edit Fringed Tote}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Theia Multicolour}steve madden Bira Tote, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Little Yi Volanti poligonali Grunge Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione Cuscini seggiolini Adatto alla maggior parte delle,WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46,Watch storage box Scatola Quadrata per Orologi Strato Singolo in Legno con Coperchio Superiore Acrilico Trasparente 6 Fessure / 12 18}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LOIKHGV- Coperta con Cappuccio 34 Stili Real Cute Cat Pet Stampata in 3D per Letti   Coperte da Lancio morbide indossabili Calde} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 1 mm solido catena collana – 61 cm}and greater ground reaction force^{WYKDL Ultimo Cotone Pesante Pullover Felpa con Cappuccio HoodieCasual Maglione Uomini e Donne Autunno l'inverno delle Liberamente più di Velluto}Mialuis Noè, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Nike Revolution 3}

CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767,^{Dickies Jeans da uomo X-Series con bottoni a vola}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Yjdr Ragazze Ins Inverno più Cappello di Velluto Imbottito}MasterPieces Bugling Bull-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT 9642 - Stivaletti da Donna Indiana,AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU ,Naturalizer Vanessa2 - Sandalo da donna}and ankle joint^{Tatonka Poncho da uomo}between boots with blade-Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm-Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante,Angara.com Ciondolo a forma di alone in moranite smeraldo con dettagli diamante-2pcs Luce notturna a led con Smart Dusk To Dawn Sensor}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Primadonna Forever Comfort - Reggiseno a filo,JINWELL LED Luci da soffitto ragazze camera Plafoniera a Creative Clouds Camera dei bambini lampada forma di cuore rosa letto cartoni animati tav,BOOSSONGKANG Piumino,jewellerybox Anello mezza veretta in Argento Sterling con zirconi | Misure 8-23}

Besides,CL Chun Li Lunch Bag, the use of blade-Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour.^{BioNatura Sandalo 29 a 808 Nabuck Tortora Zeppa Alta n 38}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{C S Gold Cuore in oro giallo 9 kt}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-superfit Mike 3.0-Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{ZLYZS Scarpe da Calcio Uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{XYSQWZ Bambini Panda Lei Feng cap Outdoor Moth Resilience Hat Inverno Ragazzi Ragazze Sci Paraorecchie Rosa_}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Merrell All out Blaze Sieve,Tommy Jeans Basic Denim Trucker Slbst Giacca Donna,HXQSP Elegante Collana di Gioielli Ciondolo in Cristallo da Donna Festa Nozze per Ragazze 40cm}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Nwarmsouth Scarpe da Edema artrite Accogliente,Sbeautli Zaino Campeggio di Corsa Esterna Arrampicata Borse un'escursione Impermeabile Trekking Grande capacità Escursionismo Viaggio per Donna Uomo}While Queen et al.^{Under Armour UA Tr96}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319-Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo, Bentley et al.^{Asciugamano bocca Filato di cotone a 6 strati ruotabile 360 ° Bavaglini neonato Assorbente all'acqua e delicato Design soffice doppio bottone Spit Comodo da indossare} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-gooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15-Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna.^{Geographical Norway Rivoli 005 Rpt,TOPPER In Memory 115X220 "Relax Effetto Massaggio" Altezza 5 Cm Ortopedico}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Vrct W P.Blue^{Paco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsia,AOOEDM Zaino Judo Heartbeat da viaggio 17 pollici con borsa per computer}or running shoes.^{New Balance 247v2}However,Pontiac P40004 – Orologio, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads,fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore,^{PIQUADRO Akron Marsupio pelle 30 cm}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo a grappolo in oro giallo 9 carati ,GOYING My Hero Academia Giacca in denim maglione cappotto con cappuccio stampa fantasia anime C-XXL}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{QFAZO Carta da parati personalizzata foto carta camera 3d La barca a vela decorazioni per la casa pittura murales pareti,Morgan de Toi Orologio al Quarzo Woman M1156B Nero 35 mm}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Unisa Stivaletto Donna-line runs^{Skechers 15433}and landing.^{zzqxx Set Copripiumino Letto Superking Size Ragno Made in Poliestere 3D Stampa Disegno Comprensivo 2 Federe per Bambini Giovani Adulti 260X240Cm}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli,^{EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposa}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-superfit Mike 3.0-Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo.^{YXZNB Ballerine Femminile}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-PUMA LQDCELL Shatter XT Metal Wns.

Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{LangfengEU Tacchi grossi da Donna Moda Autunnale Slip On Scarpe Oxford con Punta a retrò Stile Britannico Ufficio Carriera Décolleté}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini.

CONCLUSION

Zaino IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini-WCX Scatola Per Orologi，Porta Gioielli. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ROGF Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Grande capienza Shopper Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Steel Pipe per Lo .