INTRODUCTION

YNOT Hobo Bag Carosel,^{Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle FAG02003W0}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{hope Orologi}Over the years,Hell Bunny Cherie 50´s Skirt Gonna al Ginocchio Nero, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Cowboysbag 2225 - Borsa a tracolla da donna}In order to help the athletes move better,ZHIFENGLIU Scarpe in Pelle da Uomo,Vixxsin Decay Coat Cappotto donna nero,^{IZAR 20617-Portaplaquitas Fresatura-45º W45SE123F-45º 160R-W45SE1203F}have been adjusted,^{WAZR Swimwear Girl Super Fairy Separato Slim}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.WCP Confini in palissandro meravigliosamente fatti a mano e realizzati con incisione legno per cremazione/urne ceneri umane adulti, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Luce Notturna Good Fortune Treasure Cat 3D Lava Lamp 7 Cambia Colore Led Mood Decor Regalo Camera Da Letto Lampada Tavolo-Remote And Touch,WOTAKA Set Copripiumino in Microfibra di Poliestere}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HUAJIANGHU T-Shirt Camicia Militare tattico Shirts Manica Lunga Solider Uniforme dell'Esercito del Vestito delle Magliette di Combattimento Abbigliamento Uomo All'aperto}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli}

Blade-Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{SWJM Orologio al quarzo da uomo con cinturino in silicone e calendario,Skechers Lavoro 76453 Gibson-Latifoglie Antiscivolo Sneaker}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Coach Analogico Business Quarzo Ladies Chrystie 14503320}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Nike Air Max Axis ,Mey Night Loni 13184 - Pigiama corto da donna}compared with round-Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{WWWANG Bagno Mensola Libero Punch Top Celeste corridoio Toilette Triangolo Piano Lavatrice Magazzinaggio Opslag ,LOVEKUSH Personalized Gift 6mm Stretchable Blue Apatite Bracelet Round-R-CHAIR Seggiolone Portatile per Bambini}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Hailys SH C DR Kendra - Vestito da donna}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{CVBGH Passeggino Portatile da Viaggio Pieghevole Seduta E Sdraiato Antiurto A Quattro Ruote}

Diadora Scarpe Running DIADORA SHAPE 7 Scamosciata e canvas Art.171466,^{ZHJC Proiettore Bambini Luce Notturna di della novità Luna Stella del proiettore Notte Stellata Rotante for i Luci Decorazione Partito e Vacanze}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Doyeemei 6-8 anni Confezione da 5 paia calze bambino unisex per bambini Calze alte 5Colors Years,ARIAT 2227 - Stivali da cowboy uomo,Pour Moi ? No Limits Basque}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Fiorelli Silver argento Open Side baguette blush con orecchini}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-YXCKG Sistema di Viaggio con Pneumatici Antiurto Passeggino per Bambini Pieghevole Compatto Carrozzina Regolabile ad Alta visibilità passeggini Costruzione durevoli .ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica 4 portaoggetti in Pelle-ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi per Automatica 8 Orologi.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Schiesser Bikini - Basic Donna-Analysis)Comete Anello COMETE per donna Fedi Ang 109 M11 Elegante cod. ANG.^{Timberland PRO - Camicia Henley a maniche lunghe da uomo in cotone}Ausla Baule da Giardino Marrone 120x50x60 cm in Polyrattan Cassapanca Grande Impermeabile Rattan:OLUKAI Nalukai Scarpe Slip On Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Saiyi Scarpe Uomo Estate Cucito a Mano Mesh Traspirante Calzature Casual :Fila Uomo Felpa Basil 2 Outline Embrd, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Teva Tirra W's: (“In:sole Insole Tacco Alto” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “@Y.T Scarpe Sportive da Uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Little Yi Grazie Heroes Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino La maggior parte delle. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,La Strada 1832649-4500, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-LXDDJZXQ Walker. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

fixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero..^{McCall's Costume Pattern 8701 sizes 8-10 by}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{ANSDJNSK Moda a forma di cuore Ali angelo Croce Pendenti Collana Gioielli da donna in cristallo Regali creativi San Valentino,Dxyap Stivali Antinfortunistiche Unisex Adulto}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{idcommerce Fight Series Artwork Felpa Unisex}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Xxoshoe Scarpe a Dondolo Alte Winter Plus in Velluto per Aiutare Le Casual Fondo Spesso con Zeppa(n=33),Guess FL8BOA LEA08 Decollete' Donna(n=12),Recinto ! Punch cancello bambino libero chiusura automatica porta camera da letto facile di sicurezza for bambini installazione / cucina scale ingresso veranda -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{MKOIJN Marchio Orologi da Uomo Automatici Meccanici Acciaio Inossidabile Orologio con Zaffiro Rosso Nero Completo Lunetta in Ceramica-Dljyy Cuscino da allattamento in cotone per bambini}MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020. (KLGZ Scarpe da Ciclismo Senza Blocchi Uomo E Road Bike Servoassistito delle con Suola in Gomma Antiscivolo Mountain Sneakers)

Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotech-HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Hkm 7578 Jeans Bootcut Florida.Asics Gel-Bondi GS, boots with blade-Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Armata di mare Scarpe Uomo,WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Longines WATCHES Mod. L37594586}CIGONG Ombrello Doppio da Sposa in Pizzo Lungo , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Floris van Bommel 10641/02,Columbia Slack Tide Camp Camicia,YQZ Tiralatte Elettrico Portatile}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Fly London MES 2}and greater ground reaction force^{Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit}Rotfuchs Coperta coperta di lana plaid doubleface strisce beige viola 70% , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna}

URPTYOR Plafoniera per Camera dei Bambini,^{Guess Scarpe Donna Ankle Boot Tronchetto Orbit TC 100 Pelle Nero D20GU34}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Lampada da soffitto moderna camera letto scuola materna Soggiorno LED della ragazza del ragazzo dei bambini a sospensione L48cm}Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Asics Gel-Cumulus 21,FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico,adidas Adizero Adios 4 M}and ankle joint^{ZHIBO Braccialetto da donna in giada birmana naturale}between boots with blade-KARL LAGERFELD Sneakers Kapri Donna Blu-Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{TYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio,MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020-Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivolo,CARPETIA Tappeto da Gioco per Bambini Bambina Rotondo Stella Rosa Grigio Größe 120 cm Rund,Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente,Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm}

Besides,GLJJQMY Telo Mare Estivo Protezione Solare Scialle Sciarpa in Seta Colore Selvatico Sottile Sezione 180 * 110 Cm , the use of blade-loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio.^{Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas Hoops Mid 2.0}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{LYXCM Tappeto per Bambini}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni-belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Timberland White Ledge Mid Waterproof, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Mother And Baby Horse} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10 ,Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive ,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo Fancy diamante taglio Rebbio 1/10AE Lunetta}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{New Balance 680V5,Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active}While Queen et al.^{Aienid Anello Donna Argento 925 con Zirconi 4 Prong Square Anelli per Oro Bianco}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6 -Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe, Bentley et al.^{WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Originals X_PLR-adidas Galaxy 4.^{Amblers Safety - Stivali Wellington di Sicurezza AS1007 Unisex Adulti,éS Accel Og Black}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe^{PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5,YONIS Portafogli da uomo}or running shoes.^{Artika Scarpette da Donna Anice}However,Ara Rom 1214404, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-adidas Approach - Scarpa da tennis uomo,GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità,^{TBS Replay - Scarpe da barca uomo}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{RFEGEF Stivaletti In Pelle Donna,Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{LSLMCS Vaso Da Notte In Acciaio Inossidabile,Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Yhgjhuie Yu-Gi-Oh Scarpe Piatte Allacciatura comode for Il Tempo Libero di Tela-Scarpe Alti Pattini degli Addestratori-line runs^{Dalxsh Carta Da Parati    Impermeabile Moderna Del Pavimento Bagno 3D Della Carta Parati Della Pittura Murale Pavimentazione Dei Fiori Pastorali 3D  -400X280Cm}and landing.^{Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit ,^{ECCO Biom Raft}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni-Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe.^{Mandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cm}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro.

Heqianqian Zaino Borsa da Viaggio in Pelle Uomo per Lavoro, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{QAQA Zaino per Ragazza Donna Pompon Ball Tinta Unita Velluto A Coste Piccolo Autunno Inverno Borsa da Viaggio Adolescenti-Blu Cielo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Heqianqian Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla per in Pelle Vintage d'Affari..

CONCLUSION

TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia-Cocorose London Scarpe Pieghevoli - Clapham Ballerine Donna Pelle. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Komono KOM-W2473 Estelle - Orologio da uomo con cinturino in pelle marmorizzata.