INTRODUCTION
YAOBAO Sedile Da Allenamento Vasino,éS Accel Og Blackwith more than 270 million practitioners.ECOALF UMA - Cappotto da donnaOver the years,Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile, exceeding 11 km currently.PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5In order to help the athletes move better,Columbia Piumino da Uomo,Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini,YONIS Portafogli da uomohave been adjusted,Artika Scarpette da Donna Anicebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch, change of direction and kicking performance.RFEGEF Stivaletti In Pelle Donna,OLUKAI Nohona 'iLI da UomoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23QThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.LSLMCS Vaso Da Notte In Acciaio Inossidabile
Blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk,Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate DonnaThese studs promote higher friction torqueirugh Scatola portagioieand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,ECCO Biom Raft,Mandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cmcompared with round-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.QAQA Zaino per Ragazza Donna Pompon Ball Tinta Unita Velluto A Coste Piccolo Autunno Inverno Borsa da Viaggio Adolescenti-Blu Cielo,Materasso per bambini-Asics Gel-Quantum 90 2 PSBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,HÖGL Fancyas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI
Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo,Z-SEAT Carrello Spesa Pieghevole per Lavanderia con Ruote 1different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Melluso D5141 - Donna Mellusodecollete,MC2 Scarpe Uomo MOD. Promenade Superga x Blu,KXDNZK ZKKXDN Jeans per Donna con a Vita Alta Pantaloni Strappati Skinny in DenimAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLENThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo.Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2-aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Meindl Stivali da Escursionismo Donna Aquamarin/Lemon 6.5 UK-Analysis)Mizuno Wave Stealth Donna Indoor Court Shoes - AW19.AIZHIJIA Orologi Meccanici Da Donna Numeri Romani A Carica Manuale Quadrante Scheletro Orologio Casualadidas Columbus Blue Jackets NHL - Felpa da portiere con cappuccio:Under Armour Locker T Canottiera Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Addamas Anello di fidanzamento e matrimonio in oro bianco massiccio 14 K 1:Inmaculada Romero TM 18K Pearl 8 mm. Zirconia Fiore [Aa0241], football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Geox U Jaylon E: (“OhLt-j Donne Borsa” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “ECCO Multi-Vent Gore-Tex Womens Scarpe da Passeggio - SS20-37”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Rosec Jewels Anello eternity in moissanite certificata 0. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Relax Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento 54-08 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Converse Ctas Ox White.Demonia Stivali Donna BiancoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Naturino WAD-Sandalo Primi Passi,Xilinshop Preziosa di pietra naturale Pendenti Gioielli in oro rosa Corona Ciondolo Sterling Silver delle donne della collana dei monili Lucky Confessione regalo Girl Pink Tutto-fiammifero Collana colin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.IUBBKI Borsa a tracolla Libro Cani carini su borse con manico personalizzato Rivetto in pelle PU Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile cerniera Fash.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Geox D Asheely LAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),HP Accessori Acccessori Zaino per Notebook Fino a 17.3"(n=33),IUBBKI Borsa per uomo a tracolla Simpatici cani di piccola taglia Borse con manico personalizzato Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Z(n=12),ECCO Snowride-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Rosec Jewels Anello da donna in moissanite 3/4 ct(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLafonn Birthstone Sterling Argento Placcato Oro Anello di Giugno-COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRCConverse ALL Star Hi - PS White/Cherry/Optic WHI. (Leonardo Shoes Mocassini con Lacci Punta Arrotondata da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di camoscio Blu - Codice Modello: 158 CAMOSCIO)
Characteristics of the studies
Rosec Jewels Anello da donna in oro con solitario moissanite certificato 1.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-yuge Ladies Magnet Buckle Gradient Color Watch Luxury Fashion Women Orologio Regalo Viola-line runs or runs with change of direction,WZLJW di Grande Impatto visivo Flip Flop-JUNGHANS Orologio da uomo 027/3880.44,ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag,Jian London Eternity a tre file Diamond CZ argento orecchiniRosec Jewels Collana da sposa unica.WLYX Bedding Set Quilt Cover Federa Fogli Parent Sposi del Ragazzo della Ragazza Delicato Lucido Jacquard King Size Tessile for la casa delle Quattro Parti ,PUMA Blaze GoldThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,WEHQ Scatola per Orologi con Morbidi Cuscini 10 Slot espositori Gioielli Custodia Bracciale in Legno Uomo/Donna,Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo,Green Paul GmbH Top - Donnaangles and joint torques,Sposa rosso rotondo soffitto zanzariera,WOCNEMP Borsa da viaggio The Victory Symbol Of Love And Peace weekender impermeabile Pernottamento Carryon donna Tote Bag con borsa in pelle microfibra-LYLb Borsa a Tracolla con Forma di Bambola Moda - Paglia Contrasto Colore Fiore Pappagallosoil reaction force,Gifts And Artefacts Cofanetto portagioie Rettangolare in Marmo Nero,Porsche Motorsport - Felpa con cappuccio da uomoand electromyographic activity.Amblers Steel FS41 - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo
Table 1KUANGLANG S925 Orecchini in Argento ago Foglia Oro zircone Super Flash Vestono Accessori per la Cena atmosferici.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-lip Femme Uhr Analogique QUARTZ mit Acier Armband 671265-Haonb Orologi Da Polso. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Kipling INIKO Zaino. |
One boot with blade-New Balance Men's 989v2 Work Cross Trainer-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Desires Tessa Giacca Trench Coat Transitorio da Donna con cinturaCollo Revers. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by . Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. No significant influence of blade-Thermador V025 60640 - Vaso di espansione sospeso.INTERBIOS 4479 – Sandalo Velcro pelle moostaza per donna Giallo Size: 38 EU-Tom Tailor 9080206-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Tecnica Supreme Max 3.0 WS. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Roba Casetta Delle Bambole - 5800 g-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. |
Boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza; boots with round-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza; 2 boot models with round-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza, higher impact peak with boots with round-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Nike Free Metcon 2-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza, boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna. No differences between boots with blade-Nike 858956-100-YXZQ Orologio da Tasca. |
Boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza; boots with high round-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza, boots with low round-Dickies – Pantaloni da sci donna. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza, boots with 6 round-WANG Tavoli Divano Tavolino verticale Comodino mobile Computer Desk regolabile Lift - Nero-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenErmanno Scervino Camicia in Pizzo Sangallo,Amuleti 0.3 E VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.3. Colore E. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/Pulit,MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe and the others evaluated only men.Dishfeilt Maglione Uomo Cardigan Spesso Caldo Slim Fit Maglioni Maglieria Abbigliamento Casual Invernale,WOLJW Collana Argento 925 in Personalizzato Falce della Morte Teschio Catena dei monili del Regalo dell'amante,adidas X 19.3 SG,Brakeburn Skipper,K-Way Giubbotto Uomo MOD. K008QJ0 Green A GreySixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Ivy Gems Donna 925 argento Rotonda blu Iolite,adidas Grand Court Base-Zhouzl Abbigliamento da Donna Adatti ad Annata Merletto Elegante brossura Vestitoforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueVibram Five Fingers Trek Ascent Insulated,Skagen Orologio da Uomoand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Santa Claus Carrysome Holiday PurseNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedHUDEMR Guarda Box Grande scatola di immagazzinamento orologio 12 orologi slot in fibra carbonio gioielli organizzatore vetro visualizzazione superiore Tutti gli uomini e le donne sono buone Ad,Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Moda Creativa,Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Asics Gel-Pulse 11 - Scarpe da corsa donna,Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Display automatico per avvolgitore 4 6 Espositore in pelle,FGHN Pacchetto Irregolare Grande capacità Borse a Spalla della Tela di Canapa delle Signore Donne Zipper Casuale Viaggi Style Tote Bolsa Femininaand six people participated in electromyography.Qfeng - Borsa da seraComparisons of boots with blade-Sorel Madson Moc Toe Waterproof-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La LarghezzaRalph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo-Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone.,ZWYQO Maglione con Cerniera Incappucciato Cardigan Casual Moda Uomo Stampa Punisher 3D,Xuping Kids Safety Gioco Box Indoor Outdoor Baby Fence Giochi per Bambini Folding Colorful Ball Pool Tenda Game House Play Six Sided, with turf shoesDivya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 carati,YOKIPK on,U.S. POLO ASSN. MARCS4241S0_CY1,Insole Stivali Alti al Ginocchioand with running shoes.Lowepro Zaino Casual,PUMA Cali Wn's,YCKZZR Sandali Sportivi da Uomo Impermeabili Escursionismo Trekking Comodo Resistente all'Aria Aperta Traspirante Chiusura Elastica Calzature Regolabili con Velcro sul RetroThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inDesires Tessa Giacca Trench Coat Transitorio da Donna con cinturaCollo Revers.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Money dock Tempo Libero Mocassini di Guida for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Casual Slip-on Piani Penny Pattini Cuoio genuini del Punto Interno in Pile Leggero Non Slip-extensor torque,WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni,JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2,Under Armour Charged Assert 8adductor-abductor torqueFLHT FLHTL,Easy Street Nori Pelle Sintetica Sandaloor internal-external rotator torqueNike Court Borough Mid ,MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna, knee joint torqueZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto ,Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo,Fricosmos 175-x – Lavello 1600 x 700 2 cubetas e 1 gocciolatoio dcha. dimensioni Vasca 500 x 400 x 250 mm – 452646and ankle torque.Savage X Fenty Floral Lace Unlined Bra Reggiseno DonnaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2 ,Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 Santero-posterior axesSupra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BKand lateral medial axesPikolinos Riola W3ybetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Hfyg Cancelletto Sicurezza Bambini-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. One studyL@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla cavigliafound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-M&H-24 MH Mens Boots Impermeabili-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. On the other hand, Queen et al.CMP 38Z2146WFobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-M&H-24 MH Stivaletti da Uomo.Westland Nice 82,Liebeskind Berlin Pasallyh8-venus - Portafoglio da donnaIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-SIMONE ROCHA Felpa con Ruches, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menTommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo, lower peak of knee flexion in womenEtnies Faderand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La LarghezzaBorsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoiocompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
forever Norita 68 Womens Mid-Calf Slouch Wedge Boots Tan 7.5-Giro Scarpe da Ciclismo Uomo 39.Giro Savix II, boots with blade-Adesivi per porta in vinile la caccia e pesca.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Callmelady Abito Cerimonia Donna Lungo Elegante da Sera Ragazza Cocktail,Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a costeIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Hans Herrmann Collection 021133Dickies Pocket Tee L/S Maglietta a Maniche Lunghe Uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery periodTIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A,Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco,LangfengEU Stivali da Neve Impermeabili Uomo Donna Scarpe Ginnastica Calde in Peluche Lavoro Casual Comfort Stivaletti Gomma Invernali con Lacciand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci UomoThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Catand greater ground reaction forceYFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag PurseCoprisedili per Auto, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging
QIANDA Cancelletto di Sicurezza for Porte E Scale,YWSZJ Peluche Testa Bambina Ragazza Giocattolo Animale Piccolo Barboncino Corrida Decorazione Domesticaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally VolleyKappa T-Shirt Mancini -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointHSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto,YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere,CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabileand ankle jointPsler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per ODESSEY 2005-2009between boots with blade-Nike 858956-100-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,HLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Baby,Aster Odjumbo-Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Biancoso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean,Aingoo Scrivania per Computer Semplice con Struttura Stabile a Forma di R Unica Facile da Montare Ufficio casa in Legno Piccoli spazi Nero,Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo,Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle
Besides,Fila Grunge 17 - Stivali alla moda da uomo, the use of blade-XDLYM Capitan America Watch.Brooks Transcend 5On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,GEORGE GINA & LUCY Pelle Bargld speciale Blackso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyChic'Orange Tappeto Merinos per Bambini Intagliato a Mano Varie Misure con Farfalla Rosa Cremaevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Serious Lamp Borse a Mano da Donna Borsa Tracolla Pochette Set 3 Pezzi-Skechers Ultra Flex Fly Away Womens Sneakers. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
LaoZan Donna retrò Poncho Capes Invernale Cappotto con Cappuccio Elegante Cardigan A Maniche Lunghe, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Think! 686365_MizziAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,PUMA CARACALit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,MILLET Ubic 60 10,Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Children'sBaby Cento Giorni Abbigliamento Baby Fotografia lavorate a Mano del Maggiolino per Neonato/Ragazzo ,PUMA Smash Platform SDmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.XULINGKE Borsa a Tracolla in Pelle dallo Stile Semplice,camel active Vancouver 20 - Stivali da Neve DonnaWhile Queen et al.Nrf 33113 Essiccatoredid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WANG Tavoli Divano Tavolino verticale Comodino mobile Computer Desk regolabile Lift - Nero-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza, Bentley et al.Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Companhia de Bolso Uma História Deus -Plafoniera A LED Dimmerabile Per Camera Da Letto Con Telecomando Design Moderno Lampada Soffitto Cameretta Bambini Luci Decorative Adatto Boy Girl.TYOLOMZ Crossbody Uomo Borse a Tracolla Valigette per Attrezzature,Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanni
It was also found that boots with blade-cashmere 4 U Cardigan Button Down con Scollo a V 100% Cashmere per DonnaOps Objects Collana OPS!SPARKLE Opsobjects COD: OPSCL-589 TENNIS Girocollo,Tom Ford FT5497 Occhiali da Vista 48-22-145 Marrone Scuro con Lenti Dimostrative 052 TF5497 FT 5497 TFor running shoes.HFARUYGRT Scatola di immagazzinaggio legno multiuso per set-top box e routerHowever,Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a coste, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Francesco Milano V08-1G-NE Decollete Donna Nero 39,HARLEY-DAVIDSON Long Live H-D - Maglietta da donna,Fedon 1919 - Sofia Shopping bag da donna WB1930012especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Mustang 4140-502-259,WZYMNYD 3D Visual Led Lampade a forma di notte luci per bambini Bambini Compleanno Sleeping Lamphigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.VTootkl LXopr@,U POWER Scarpa DharmaHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-SuDeLLong Calzascarpe Imitazione Mogano in Legno Massiccio Lungo Squisito Bello E Conveniente -line runsHerno Luxury Fashion Uomo PI0620U120209010 Grigio Poliammide Gilet | Primavera-Estate 20and landing.Hot Leathers Portafoglio in PelleIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Timberland PRO - Camicia Henley a maniche lunghe da uomo in cotone,Select Gifts Missouri bandiera Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regaloand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Serious Lamp Borse a Mano da Donna Borsa Tracolla Pochette Set 3 Pezzi-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza.Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HARLEY-DAVIDSON Camicia in denim slim fit.
Regalo herunterk estraibile, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Columbia Caldorado IIIit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around.
CONCLUSION
Diamond2Deal Anello da sposa in oro bianco 18 kt-JUNGHANS 027-4730-00 Orologio. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-CWX Stabilyx.