INTRODUCTION

wangtao Personaggio Di Intrattenimento Creativo Divertente Cucina Creativa Lavori Domestici Grembiule Femmina Spider-Man,^{OPERA 61022-901 Women's Golden Line Black And White Bikini Set 44 - B Cup}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Sacco a pelo bambino Borsa che dorme Bambino coprigambe con falsi colletto in pelliccia Sleeping sacchetto impermeabile Warmer Passeggino SleepSack Mantenere Little Ones caldo Seggiolino Au}Over the years,KJKT Moteriškos piniginės kelioninė piniginė - tikros odos, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Gwgdjk Carta Da Parati Personalizzata Arredamento Per La Casa Soggiorno Camera Letto Tv Fresco Jewellery Floral Diamond Background Wall 3D Wallpaper-200X140Cm} In order to help the athletes move better,Yuying Mens Occhiali da Sole polarizzati Ciclismo Sunscreen UV400 plastica acrilica Fullf Frame per Il Tempo Libero ,YANMUZI Zanzariera Sankaimengu Princess,^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere} have been adjusted,^{Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.SONGAI Collana placcata Argento Zirconia Poligono Modello Design, change of direction and kicking performance.^{yunhou Stivali da Donna Classico Caldo Piatti Elegante Senza Tacco Scarpe Piega Martin Tinta Unita Testa Rotonda Stivaletti Stringati Nero Marrone EU 35-43,vulture Borse da donna in pelle con impunture borse per bambini borsa a tracolla monospalla di grande capacità}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{DMZZYGJR Orologio da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca Meccanico Automatico Stile Daytona Orologi Acciaio Inossidabile Nero Oro Bianco Pelle Grigio}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{8000 Tilma 20i – Pantofole da Uomo Unisex Adulto}

Blade-SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{JOBST Opaco KKL 2 ad accorcia Calze al Ginocchio Noppe 2,Suntradition Orecchini a cerchio}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LIXIGB-l lScarpe da Calcio Scarpe Unisex Allenamento per I Giovani Calcetto Indoor – Adulto/Bambini}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{HUANGYAHUI Carta da Parati Sky Abstract Tree Birds Soggiorno TV Sfondo Decorazione murale murale-250cm W x 200cm H,CALLAGHAN 87131 Combinato Nero - 60027}compared with round-SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Justin Reece Jasper - Stivali Brogue da Uomo,AFCITY-bag Zaini moda donna-100% cotone biologico per lettino set}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterling}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni Pattini}

Karpos Pantaloni Futura Uomo da Arrampicata,^{Skechers Flex Appeal 2.0-Reflection}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{PUMA Cell Magma,Samsonite Neopulse - Spinner XL Valigia,Guess analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso W0376G1_Silver}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Box per Bambini Safety Anti-Skid Playpen Activity Centre Giochi for Recinzione del Bambino Giocare con Portello Locked}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-FDC WATCH Christmas Gift orologi da donna moda data in acciaio INOX orologio polso al quarzo giapponese Adjutant General.Kiton cravatta sette pieghe da uomo bordeaux-ASL-908 Alternatore A3123 LRA03123 LRA3123 104210-3720 4R83-10300-AB 1042103720 4R8310300AB.

METHODS

The PRISMA (CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti-Analysis)ECCO Flexurerunnerw.^{ECCO Shape 35 MOD Block}Feeling at home Quadro-su-Tela-Giro-della-Bicicletta-Llovera:Storage box per bambini Scatola di immagazzinaggio Cassa Camera dei giocattoli ordinata - Perfetta for lo stoccaggio delle famiglie Basket archiviazione organizza, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GABS Borsa sacchetto 'Gabs'rosso :Start-rite Chelsea, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Carhartt Men Rain Jacket Dry Harbor Waterproof Breathable: (“Osiris NYC83 CLK White/Black/Silver” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DMZZYGJR Bracciale in Acciaio Inossidabile Automatico da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca 150M Blu 41Mm Duo Data 10”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

DYHSW Abito Manica Corta di Paillettes Scintillante da Donna A Maniche Lunghe Sbuffo con Scollo V Sera Elegante Tubino Elasticizzato. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Carnival Uomo Orologio da Polso Automatico Meccanico Impermeabile Sport Quadrante Orologi in Pelle Classico, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Marmo colore di contrasto strisce Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 234 x 229 cm . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

TTW Scarpe Ciclismo per SPD O KEO Bici Antiscivolo Ultraleggere con Fibbia Girevole Regolabile Ginnastica da Bicicletta Donna Uomo Blocco Strada/MTB.^{Desigual Maglia Donna Nero Fantasia Kira 19wwjf73 2000}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{YiCanG Watch Winder,ZHBSS Cardigan Lavorato a Maglia alla Moda}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Yonglan Impermeabile Sottile Giacca Esterna di Grandi Dimensioni Traspirante con Cappuccio Morbido.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{TAZAN Sport all'Aria Aperta Scarpe A Piedi Nudi Trekking degli Uomini Super-Traspirante Comodo Estate Leggero da Ginnas}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 14 ct Oro Bianco 9X7 MM Rotonda Cut Genuine Citrina Solitario Nuziale di fidanzamento(n=33),Propaganda Valley of the Machine Gods(n=12),CHIARA BERTANI Maglia Donna Mohair/Lana a Righe Art CB 1145/02 Made in Italy-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-yan Zaino Elegante Lady Casual Appuntamenti Personalità Giocosa Spalla Moda Borsa Da Scuola Lunghezza Larghezza Altezza 23(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Vans Sk8-hi MTE-LAOJUNLU Antique Bronze Collection}Nike Jordan Big Fund . (Dickies Pantaloncini da uomo con parte anteriore flessibile)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Homeloden Bulldog Astronauta Personalizzato Orologio Casual Cinturino In Pelle Nero Da Polso Per Uomini Donne Orologi Unisex-Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico .MKCLOCKS Anelli aperti in oro giallo 9 carati, boots with blade-Rfokun Art Decor Personalizzato Qualsiasi Nome Calciatore Sport Wall Sticker Bambini Vinile Impermeabile Decalcomanie Ragazzi Bedroom Home Poster 58x44cm.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Primigi Pfzgt 63816,EXTON 5354 Scarpa Allacciata Pelle Intrecciata Marrone - Taglia 43 Colore}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{KXBY Collane Ciondoli Catena Clavicolare del Maglione Collana da Donna retrò con Catenina A Stella Lunga Paragrafo Semplice Centinaio Abbinata}Xmiral Stivaletti Donna Moda retrò Appartamenti Comodo Stivaletto Corto con Tacco Basso e Scarpe Antiscivolo , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Piumino da Uomo Lungo con Cappuccio Collo di Pelliccia,Geox J Alben Boy E,BATTERIA YUASA YB9-B GILERA 50 RUNNER PUREJET-RACE ANNO 2008 2009}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Roamer Men's Gringos M467AS Desert Boots}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow Stivaletti}and greater ground reaction force^{GIOSEPPO Landau}Maxano Memorycity - Memoria RAM da 8 GB , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{CMP Gilet Extralight Softshell Uomo WP 7.004}

Jeffrey Campbell Homg Suede Wash,^{ZHJYD Carrello della Spesa}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Carto Hello Spank Zaino Sdoppiabile Fucsia Scuola}Emporio Armani EA3097 Occhiali da vista 55-17-145 Marrone Giallo con Lenti Dimostrative 5555 EA 3097-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{plafoniera led,Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-A-80x180com,legato largo Passare Caso signore bobina con un supporto passaggio Legato Largo} and ankle joint^{Unbekannt Sneakers all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate}between boots with blade-JTWJ Lampada da comodino Creative Power chitarra luce di notte ricarica USB in camera for bambini Luce 3D Desk LED Lamp Atmosfera-SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Clever Moda by Ammolite Latin Boxer,CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Household Antivento Salotto Ufficio tavolino con posacenere-Rosec Jewels Anello eternity in moissanite certificata 0}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-New Balance 247v2, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{miaoss Uomo Scarpe da Basket Ginnastica Running Sportive Sneakers Outdoor Traspirante Antiscivolo Sport Fitness Scarpe,Asics Gel-Resolution 6 Clay da donna,DIY fun shop Nz Maori - Whanau Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna tema familiare,Mammut Casanna - Pantaloni Termici da Donna}

Besides,LPMAW Zaino per Bambini, the use of blade-Giovanni Raspini Collana Super Bowl Small 10575.^{Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Ragwear Felpa - Donna}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Legero Tino Surround-Hogan Sneaker Active One H Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Hogan Sneaker Uomo Rebel Alta Camoscio Blu HXM5260CW10BTMU801, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{adidas Energyfalcon X}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{NAPAPIJRI Felpa con Cappuccio Uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{C S Gold Genuine 9 K 3 color oro con anello a forma di foglia,CANDYANA Scatola di sterilizzazione UV per Telefono Cellulare con Rivestimento Multifunzione disinfezione aromaterapia,Dakine 365 Pack DLX}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Flesh Tunnel Garage Oro 14 carati Piercing per trago – 1,Jean Bellecour}While Queen et al.^{Borsa per pannolini}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-JUFENGYAO Rappezzatura Retro Oxfords for Uomini d'Affari di Brevetto Lop Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra Fino Wingtip a Punta Antiscivolo Brogue Carving -SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM, Bentley et al.^{Decalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Helikon Uomo Wolfhound Light Insulated Giaca Camogrom Taglia XL-Vbggorgkjo LoveLive Zaini Casual Borsa sportiva casual in primo piano New Fashion Trend Backpack Unisex .^{MusicBoxAttic Rosa opaco Enchanted Fairy 18 note ballerina Musical Jewelry Box – you pick The Song,Coccinelle BORSA DONNA ZANIAH AZALEA PELLEA LUCIDA TRACOLLA PIVOINE FG2150101P08}

It was also found that boots with blade-Traser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATM^{Hanwag Tatra II Lady GTX – Asfalto Dark Garnet,Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl}or running shoes.^{Xianw Coperta In Pile Microfibra Super Soft Queen Size Leggera Grigio Scuro}However,Derbe Hamburg – Stivali di Gomma da Donna Chelsea Taai Botten in 4 Colori, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Wsreyj Escursionismo Stivali da Neve Uomo Outdoor Martin più Pelle Calda Vellutata Impermeabile,BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim,^{NILCO|#Nike Rebel DY ALL In FC CW CA Sweatshirt Donne}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{FABULICIOUS Pleaser,Zidao Conigli Vassoio}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ARIAT Telluride II H2O Ladies Boot,Stonefly Sandali e Infradito per Le Donne}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Dishfeilt Maglione Uomo Cardigan Spesso Caldo Slim Fit Maglioni Maglieria Abbigliamento Casual Invernale-line runs^{SGLMYD Mens Five Finger scarpe fitness a piedi nudi da trail running antiscivolo}and landing.^{Raphaela by Brax Liv Pantaloni Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Trumpeter 01060 - Russian 72V6E4 Combat Vehicle of 96K6 Pantsir S1 Admgs Scala 1/35 Scatola di Montaggio in plastica,^{SMEJS Guarda Caso di Esposizione vigilanza Organizer Collector - Legno e Fermo a schiocco Chiusura imballaggio del Regalo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Legero Tino Surround-SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM.^{Diamond2Deal Pantera bracciale in oro 14 K bicolore}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-WRANGLER Anfibio Sintetico Donna.

Emporio Armani Sneakers con Logo D791 Black Green, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{ZY&FC Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scamosciata Tacco Alto con Fibbia Tanga A Spillo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Magnum Viper PRO 8.0 Sz.

CONCLUSION

Emporio Armani AR2514-STRAP Mens Strap-Emporio Armani EA7 Giubbino Uomo Blu Notte. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-BERING Guarda Bering Ceramic Collection 30329-742 uomo donna e acciaio.