INTRODUCTION

Dalxsh Carta Da Parati Con Foto 3D Delfini Camera Letto Per Bambini Soggiorno Hotel Simpatico Cartone Animato Animale Murale-350X250Cm,^{Ou lida Naruto Uomo e Donna Maglione Girocollo a Maniche Lunghe Felpa Casual in Denim Sciolto Giacca Primaverile Autunnale}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Orient RN-KA0002S}Over the years,Cartone Animato Bambino 30-90 Cm Peluche Morbido Imbottito Gigante Anime Capitan America Batman Bel Per Bambini Regalo Di Compleanno 60, exceeding 11 km currently.^{SARTORIA CAMPO 3772K Camicia Uomo Blue/White Stripes Shirt Cotton Man}In order to help the athletes move better,Meadows Ciondolo in argento Sterling 925 con pietra di luna arcobaleno.,ZHJ Paillettes Snow Boots Femminile Breve Tubo di Neve delle Donne in Cotone Scarpe Stivali Nuovo Inverno Piatto più Velluto Fondo Spesso,^{Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca}have been adjusted,^{BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Geox B Kilwi Boy,XLEVE High Chair Red Bambino}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Derbe Hamburg – Stivali di Gomma da Donna Chelsea Taai Botten in 4 Colori}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{QWE Piumino}

Blade-Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano,Lampada Da Parete Moderna In Stile Europeo Pavone Creativa Portico Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Patagonia Ultralight Black Hole}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{J.BRADFORD Scarpe Stringate Brogue Nero FORDCOMBO,ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti} compared with round-Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Muck Boots Chore 2k,Rieker 94740-LNDDP Baby Changing Table Infant}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Capezio K534 - Scarpe trapuntate da Uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Mysdd Borsa per bicicletta Zaino Traspirante Escursionismo all'aperto alpinismo - Solo borsa gialla 10L}

Nenalina collana in argento con ciondolo chiama angeli,^{PLH Orologio Metallo Scheletrico Numero Arabo for Il Soggiorno Camera da Letto Cucina}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{HUAFENG Huafeng L'autunno e l'inverno Gli Uomini Le Donne di casa Skid Modelli Caldi Paio Spessore Vacchetta Pantofole in Pelle Cotone Caldo Coperta Dentro Scarpe Peluche,Skechers Block-Trinity Mark Nason 68668-BKTP,ZZWBOX Vasino per Bambini Bimbi Baby}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K Tri-Color Nana nel cuore con fiori Ciondolo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-TangMengYun Accogliente Portamonete Portatile Ergonomico Morbido Carrozzina Neonato Orizzontale Sling Infant Breastfeed Birth Wrap .Automatico sensore di Luce Notte Underwater Piscina Soft Light Spa Pond Lampada DC12V IP68 Impermeabile Notturna LED Bambini -Rieker 94740.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Genérico Serier Modulo generatore di segnale Geekcreit 35M-4.4GHz RF Segnale Sorgente Sintetizzatore ADF4351 Scheda Sviluppo-Analysis)SIWENO Scarpe da Uomo Outdoor Trainers potenzia Traspirante Casual Superstar Shoes Human Race.^{Timberland Main Hill}ZR1LZ Sandali Regolabili:GOHHK Fasciatoio Fasciatoio, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GUOHUA Sponda del Letto per Bambini Laterale Sollevamento Verticale Regolabile in Altezza A 5 Livelli Recinzione Sicura La Protezione dei Bambini150 / 180 200Cm:Jianghuayunchuanri La Sciarpa da Donna Invernale Morbido e Confortevole Abbastanza Donne dello Scialle Sciarpe Blanket Wrap Soft Close for la Pelle Inverno Caldo Regalo di Natale Large Size, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile: (“ccfEncounter Stuoia Strisciante del Bambino” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “XINGPENGME 11/13/16/19/21 Mm Zware Rvs Zilverkleur/Oro Colore Cubaanse Curb Link ketting Uomini/Donne Ketting di Armband 7-40"Sieraden”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Lambretta Spencer - Scarpa Stile Brogue con Lacci Uomo . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Flesh Tunnel Garage Oro 14 carati Piercing per trago – 1, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Gu3Je Borsa da pesca Canna Pesca Grande capacità di Tackle Bag ABS Materia lTackle Outdoor Strumenti sacchetto impermeabile bagagli duro u. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Mjus Twister Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Bordeaux Stivaletti.^{K-Swiss Court Cheswick Sde}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive,Sveglia sveglia chiara con il gesto del sensore colorato Atmosfera lampada Warm regolazione della luce bianca di sonno leggero for bedroom bedside Camera Viaggi Soggiorno o un amico fare regali}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.XHCP Sedia a Dondolo per Bambini.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Palladium Pampa Sport Cuff Wpn}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Cuisine et Talents Scarpe di sicurezza(n=33),Mascot Workwear Pantaloni con Tasche Porta-Ginocchiere 18579-442 - Accelerate Uomo(n=12),Ouzhoub Borsa Sportiva da Palestra-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Apepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{HHRONG Lampadario Moderno Minimalista del Ristorante lampadario a Forma di S della Lampada Cristallo ondulata s Barra partizione attaccatura dei LED-Robbez masson Anello da donna}FAR Collettore Premontato 4 Vie 1"1/4 M-f Con Staffe E Flussimetri 3971 11404 Far. (adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk )

DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

BCLGCF Carrello della Spesa-FEUER1 Felpa con Cappuccio .DYYTR Impermeabile Grande Capacità Portacasco Moto/Ciclismo Casco Di Stoccaggio/Escursionismo Helmetcatch Bag/Zaino Anche In Forma Calcio Basket Zaino Nero, boots with blade-Mysdd Zaino da ciclismo funzionale zaino campeggio esterno borsa casco in nylon bici leggera - X20801-Grren.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Rieker Uomo Mocassini 08065,Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver}YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit ,WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda ,adidas Originals Continental 80 CF C Nero/Rosso}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Berkemann Jarla}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5} and greater ground reaction force^{riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi Naturale}IUBBKI People Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla per donna ragazza, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals}

CNNRug Tappeto Moderno,^{ZUOX Infradito e Ciabatte da Spiaggia per Unisex}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno}Shoe Scarpe Nazione Sandali Femminili Boemia Balneare Vacanze Shell Beach-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare,adidas I-5923,YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne}and ankle joint^{PUMA Sneaker da donna Prowl}between boots with blade-WRANGLER Sheena Laminated-Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza ,LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO-adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Cwypxl Stivali Vintage al Polpaccio da Donna Cowboy Occidentali con Tacco Basso Invernali Martin Testa Tonda alla Moda, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20,964.4712.78 Elegante da uomo orologio polso con junghans Orologio di Funk,Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia,Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46}

Besides,Noppies Deluxe Geo Lace Triangle Nursing Bra Reggiseno premaman Donna, the use of blade-Marc O'Polo 90715486301200.^{Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{MYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Alte Personalizzate}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna-CAISHEND Bambino Lounger e Baby Nest Addormentato Culla Stampa del della Traspirante Bedding Cotone Neonato Regalo Bed Set Materasso 3 Pezzi. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

FFairy Orologio da Uomo di Pesca Sportiva, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda,Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0,superfit Icebird}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20,Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate}While Queen et al.^{Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Infant labirinto giocattoli Legno Attività Cube attività del bambino cubo Giocattoli Play Center di legno forma cordone animale Classificatore learning sviluppo educativi Gioc-Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer, Bentley et al.^{Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Quiksilver Pantaloncini da ragazzo Union Elastic Anphibian Youth 17 Walk-Angara.com Orecchini a perno di ispirazione vintage con citrino rotondo .^{Sioux Houston 25142,CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica}

It was also found that boots with blade-Tatitoto Superstar Anello Donna in Oro 18 carati Giallo con Granato^{Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso ,Reef Voyage Boot Low}or running shoes.^{Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato}However,XBRMMM Stivali da Donna in Pelle di Vitello Motociclista/Stivali al Ginocchio con Ruches Suola Antiscivolo Tacco Basso Scarpe Casual Combattimento Militari, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Intrecciato Culla Paraurti,LIHLE ERIC 4380 Stivaletto Bimbo in CAMOSCIO Velour Arancio Interno Lana di AGNELLINO,^{ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna giallo rosso splendida elegante party wear Plain Saree con bordo Festival sari indiano seta lavorata a mano camicetta 7444 6.25 mtrs come mostrato}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{WYJBD Vintage Typewriter Music Box for Il Ministero degli Sala Studio Decor Tavola della Decorazione dello scrittorio e Regalo,NJ Anello in oro 9 carati}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Nike Jr Mercurial Victory V Fg,Tamaris 001 Black Scarpa Donna Tronchetto 25093-23}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MI HIJA Y YO Vestito Incrociato da 6 Mesi Fino a 8 Anni Collezione Hadairis-line runs^{SuoYn Borse Frizione Geometria Acrilico personalità di Modo Cena Joker Una Spalla Messenger Bag Dinner Party}and landing.^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo floreale Cut-Out Ciondolo Cuore,^{GREGORY Maya}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna-Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer.^{Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo Cut-Out Diamond Cut Candy Cane Design Dome Anello.

TnSok Coppola Uni-Sex Confortevole Cuoio dell'Annata Cabbie Cappello Gatsby Ivy cap Berretto Irlandese Newsboy Cappellino da Guida , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{FERGÉ Trolley di dimensione media TOLOSA - Valigia rigida valigia da 24" con 4 ruote} it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WOSOQ Zaino casual da donna.

CONCLUSION

MYRCLMY bebé Bambino Walker-Brevi Dinette Seggiolino Tavolo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-MD Building Products M-D 25750 4-1/2-Inch by 1-1/2-Inch 36-Inch Sill Nosing.