INTRODUCTION

Stacy Adams Alligator Maschile Stampa Dayton-Punte delle Ali Nere,^{Traser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATM}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{HY-WWK Sgabello Pieghevole con Gradini in Legno Massello 2 Scala per Fiori Scaffale Multifunzione Uso Domestico Piccola Interni Occasioni Multiple}Over the years,Swarovski Remix Collection Pearl Strand, exceeding 11 km currently.^{El Naturalista N5242 Zumaia Donna Sandali con Zeppa}In order to help the athletes move better,WESC Eddy Jeans Slim Uomo,Green Lake Coreana Donna 4570,^{PUMA Modern Sports Cropped Tee Camicia Donna}have been adjusted,^{loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Fratelli Rossetti Driscoll Marine Beatles Blu in Pelle, change of direction and kicking performance.^{EASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino,Racoon Jacket Giacca Softshell Bambina}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{SHANGXIAN Donne Tacco Alto Sandali Fibbia con Cinturino alla Caviglia Punta Aperta Abito da Sera Festa Estiva Pantofole a Stiletto}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-C}

Blade-LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famiglia, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{RMXMY Retro Moda Scale Ristorante Lampada da Parete personalità Creativa Hotel Clubhouse corridoio Esterno Semplice Illuminazione Decorativa,Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e moderna}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Pianegonda Collana donna pallinata ECLIPSIS argento 925 33 topazi bianchi PEC01}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{adidas NMD_r2 PK,Palladium Pampa Hi Originale}compared with round-LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famiglia. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Mirecoo Giacca da uomo in cotone giapponese Happi Kimono Haori.,Walkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26-CMP 3z18976p Giacca Donna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Urban Classics Advanced Arrow Windrunner Giacca}

EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. Guarda,^{Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B5 Fan 5066,Philippe Model PRLUV016,Karpos Pantaloni Futura Uomo da Arrampicata}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{MARCO TOZZI Marco Tozzi25610 - Stivali Donna}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento.FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables-TRIANGLE Hose Lang Jeans Donna.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Orphelia ZH-7498 - Collana da donna con ciondolo-Analysis)N / A Suéter Hombre Ropa Casual O-Cuello Prendas de Punto Pull Homme 100% Algodón Pullover Hombres Otoño Invierno Suéteres para Gran Tamaño.^{ZFSWMY Ragazze Zaino Stampa Studenti delle scuole Medie Tempo Libero Travel Bag 45x30x15cm} Mavi Adriana Ankle Jeans Donna:WFQGZ Scarpe da Jogging Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Sportive Esterno Allenamento Basket, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.NINGXUE-MAOY Zaino da uomo Retro Crazy Horse Studente Borsa viaggio impermeabile Portafoglio:Propper Men' s BDU Coat Jacket, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ZHIHUI Zaini 3 Pz/Lotto Borse Per Bambini Ragazze Da Scuola Stampa Zaino Di Moda Bambino Borsa Grande Capacità，Black: (“Pomikaki Tracolla Polly” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Gtfzjb Tenda del Fumetto Blu Orso Ragazzo Ragazza Camera dei Bambini da Letto bovindo della Finestra francese-W340 * H165cm”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

WYKDL Ultimo Cotone Pesante Pullover Felpa con Cappuccio HoodieCasual Maglione Uomini e Donne Autunno l'inverno delle Liberamente più di Velluto. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Angara.com Ciondolo a forma di alone in moranite smeraldo con dettagli diamante, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Multi-function trolley ALUK- Carrello Pieghevole Multifunzione Home Ladder Mini-Letter Scala Portata in Lega di Alluminio 40 kg.^{Indian Women Sarees Designer for Womens Traditional Maroon Partywear Exclusive Poly Silk Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2868-12}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna,Mayoral Giubbotto Reversibile da Bimba}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Moda Abito in Pizzo O-Collo Tulle Applique con Apertura Sul Retro.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{PLDM by Palladium Ranch Cleo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),MAMU Pizzo Tallone delle Signore Donne A Basso Blocco Fino al Ginocchio Alta Biker Boots(n=33),Huixin Abito Premaman Chemisier Fantasia Costume Floreale Gravidanza maternità Festivo Maxi Estivo(n=12),adidas Golden state Warriors Flex cappello da Adidas – Adulto l/XL M658Z-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-AGTRRYHZ Semplice Moderna 2 a Testa del Riparo della Parete Lato Letto Quercia Notte Solido LED in Legno for Soggiorno Camera Aisle(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Mephisto Stivali per Le Donne-Wrangler Women's Ladies Western Boot Socks 3 Pair Pack}Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 5 Strands Prehnite Beads. (OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20V)

AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno Retro

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

WWWANG - Passeggino da viaggio per bambini-WRJ Sandali Delle Donne Con Il Paragrafo Base.LJLSLH Coperte Anime One Piece Stampa 3D Sherpa Coperta Peluche in Pile Trapunta Morbida Fleece Home Office Pisolino 180X200Cm, boots with blade-Idebris Post-Moderni Nordic Cemento Lampade da Tavolo Bedroom Bedside Portico Vetro Reflection Decorativo .

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Utility Diadora Glove S1P-HRO-Sra,adidas Pulseboost Hd scarpe da corsa donna}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Yushg Borsa a tracolla Astrazione 3d DNA Struttura Molecola Genetica Multi-funzionale Mens Cartella Laptop Misura per 15 pollici Computer Notebook Macbook}Recinzione per Giochi Bambini, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{XUNMAIFLB Estraibili Culla,OLUKAI Ciabatte da donna,Yamyannie Zaino Monospalla Sling Pack 900D Sacchetto di spalla per sbilanciamento al petto Borsa da palestra Satchel SLR fotografico Sport Palestra}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{adidas Stan Smith}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Josef Seibel Montreal W 13}and greater ground reaction force^{Ryyland-Home Organizzatore di Gioielli da Appendere 3 pc/Pacchetto monili Legno del Supporto dell'anello della vetrina Conte Display Superiore Decorativo Stand Stare}EEBB Osservazione Clip Doccetta per l'asciugatura di biancheria intima e calzini con 20 pioli robusti , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Sterll Uomo Gemelli da Sposa Argento Vero Lucidi con Disegno a Zigzag Confezione Regalo Piccoli Doni per}

superfit Glacier 35,^{Tom Ford FT 0690 52F}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese}HY-WWK Step Stool Stool-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneaker,Police Orologio con Movimento al Quarzo Giapponese Man Tornado 44 mm,JLKDF Passeggino da Viaggio}and ankle joint^{Tann's MALO CARTABLE 38 CM Cartelle garcons Marine/Grigio}between boots with blade-SBDLXY Box per Bebè-LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famiglia. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Panama Jack Scarpe da Uomo AKO,Harris Scarpe Uomo Fibbia in Pelle Vegas Bicolore Oro/Velvet Blu U17HA107-Lpinvin AC Orologio Da Tasca da tasca meccanico antico orologio scheletro punk con catena come regalo semplice retrò unisex di San Valentino Vintage}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-MANILA GRACE Borsa, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Hero Lipari Valigia,Cavallo a dondolo LINGZHIGAN Legno PP Cotone 200 Canzoni può Essere scosso spinto e tirato,Result Re08a,Crimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wireless}

Besides,Seven ZAINO FREETHINK FUNNY GILLY, the use of blade-LMZJLU Passeggino Leggero.^{LCGGDB Pompiere 43}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Haililais Tokyo Ghoul Scarpe Personalizza Il Modo di Pattini degli Addestratori Legatura for Tempo Libero comode Tela Ragazzo e Ragazza}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Incase Zaino CL55532 in nylon -Spinnaker Accessorio N/A - SP-STRAP20-RT04. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

wetkiss Stivali alti al ginocchio per le donne largo polpaccio plissettato stiletto tacchi in PU punta sottile tacco slip on stropicciato slouchy vestito stivali donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Warevomthy Delicious Food 3D Stampato Bedding Set per la casa Piumino Coprire con Federa Biancheria color2 AU Queen210x210cm}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{LXXTI Pattino Automatico Copre l'erogatore per casa,ARMANI EXCHANGE Lace Up Sneaker,DEHA Panta Jazz col 10009 B14726}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Killtec Inkele kg,EMPATHIE T-Shirt Donna Celeste Mezza Manica MOD 0105 100% Cotone Made in Italy}While Queen et al.^{Skechers Bobs Squad Tough Talk}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-NJ Anello in oro 9 carati-LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famiglia, Bentley et al.^{ZssmGood Organizzazione professionale del supporto dell'orologio della scatola in pelle PU di colore nero}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famiglia. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Yinaa Decorazione a Festa di Halloween per Decorazioni Spaventose Costume Donna Rosso XL-WnLit Lampada a Sospensione Rame Ciondolo Luce in Vetro Collo di Cigno LED Appendere lampadari lampade Salotto casa Le luci da Letto plafoniere.^{Icebreaker Wmns Spector SS Crewe Evergreen Geo Merino T-Shirt,ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza}

It was also found that boots with blade-LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna^{PUMA Ralph Sampson Lo,MYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Personalizzate} or running shoes.^{Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati}However,Tiny Star: Lettino Riduttore Culla Neonato 9-36 m Multifunzionale Portatile Viaggio Baby Nest XL , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Yushg Borsa a tracolla Astrazione 3d DNA Struttura Molecola Genetica Multi-funzionale Mens Cartella Laptop Misura per 15 pollici Computer Notebook Macbook,Cipo & Baxx Jeans Uomo,^{Szul Smeraldo e diamante ciondolo a forma di croce in oro giallo 10 K}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Schiesser Schlafanzug Lang Pigiama Uomo,WESC Eddy Jeans Slim Uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Lacoste Court-Master 120 1 Cu,LALABIT Stivali da Pioggia Raffinato Breve Inverno Neve Womens Mens Impermeabile e Facile Pulire} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-JCCOZ JCCOZ-URG Cleaner Scarpe Elettrico-line runs^{PUMA 576312}and landing.^{GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Tommy Hilfiger TH Essential Extra CC And Coin,^{Universale Auto Coprisedile GT8} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Incase Zaino CL55532 in nylon -LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famiglia.^{Scout Kinde Ramba nduhr 280385001}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Pampers Pannolini Pantaloni 38 pezzi L .

WZV Portafoglio Anti-furto Portafogli Maschio Cerniera Lunga Borsa da Donna Porta Carte per Giovani Grande capacità, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-adidas Originals Zx 2k Flux EU 39 1/3.

CONCLUSION

BaoYPP Carrello della Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Prendere su Vari Terreni-Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Uomo per Tutti I Terreni Bicicletta Strada Casual. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Compribene.it Rete Ornamentale zn PL h 40 m 25 trex 00986.