INTRODUCTION

Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Uomo,^{Imac Nude - Scarpe sportive da donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Mizuno Wave Rider 22 Jr}Over the years,Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Disney - Coperta in peluche con motivo "Alla ricerca di Nemmo"}In order to help the athletes move better,Nike Downshifter 8,NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter,^{Bloem CL3 – 56 – 12 11.3562 L Classic Line BloemBagz Vaso – Exotica}have been adjusted,^{CALVINSUIT Uomo Tuta da con Jacquard 3 Pezzi Scialle Slim Fit Abito Un Risvolto}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Lacoste T-Clip 0120 4 SFA, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE,dockers Mens Gilmore Pelle Casual Moda Sneaker Scarpa}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Black Wolf Howling at The Moon - Borsa per pannolini}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{JOCHUAN Borse da viaggio Delizioso cartone animato creativo Cialda per alimenti Classica oversize impermeabile in pelle PU Uomo Borsa uomo}

Blade-Demonia Gothika-100, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Gabor Hedda,Kickers Fragma Single Strap}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Anello con sigillo da uomo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Sioux Nehemia 705-H - Stivaletti da donna,Flip Flop-GQ Pantofole in Memory Foam Invernale Caldo da donna-47-48} compared with round-Demonia Gothika-100. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Willsky Scarpe da Pallacanestro Uomo,Timberland Bambino T25R38 Grigio Felpa Inverno 4 Anni-Zecchino d'oro Stivali Bambine}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Nolan NOLAN B601 S TWIN PACK}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{QKEMM Portafoto Quadro Foto Basic Attaccatura a Parete in Legno Massello Può Adattarsi 26}

Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm,^{B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Lux Garden Sandal – Sandali aperti posteriori e leggeri}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{FUNBS Orologio Intelligente dalla personalità Fresca,Jack Wolfskin Activate Xt Men-1503752,Controllo intelligente Sensing igienici luce di notte della lampada UV colorato condotto la con Movimento Senor}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{an*tai*na* Antaina Abito Cosplay Lolita da Donna Sexy di Mezza Lunghezza in Pizzo Nero A Pois}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Solar Copricostume - Basic donna.GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione-ZUZEN Zuzen.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Think! 686380_zega-Analysis)lqgpsx Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 12 Slot Portaoggetti Braccialetto Interno Foderato Morbido con Cuscini Rimovibili.^{Sabelt SW-465}Clarks Newkirk Plain:GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio:Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi: (“RH-HPC Impermeabile Copriscarpe antipioggia riflettente for bicicletta” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GIOSEPPO Landau”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Laura Biagiotti Carla. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Skechers Synergy 2.0, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Cancello per animali domestici Pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Porta Stand 72 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionata 70-152 cancello bambino Pet con estensioni disponibil. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

BioNatura 28 A 731 Ciabatta Donna Fascia Traforata Fiori Vacchetta Brandy Plantare Imbottito Zeppa 30 -Made in Italy-.^{PUMA Lqd Cell Shatter Xt Cross Trainer da donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{AFANG Stivaletto Donna Suola Rialzata,U POWER Power Floyd ESD S3 Ci SRC}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.HBDLH estate i sandali dita dei piedi studenti spiaggia di scarpe chiatte principessa scarpe..

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Coach Donne Delancey Analog}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),HBDLH Scarpe da donna/Traspiranti/comodo/Le Da Ginnastica Estate Spessa Basso Accentuare Maglie Respirabile Attività Ricreative Sportive Luce Studenti(n=33),HBDLH Scarpe da donna/In Autunno Le Ragazze Sono Piu 'Scarpe Bianche Studente Di Da Donna E In Sportive.(n=12),Bobux Zap-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-PUMA Roma Classic Gum(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{VK Vivien Kondor London Travel Smart Zaino Casual 49 centimeters 31.55 Nero-YXCKG Sistema di Viaggio con Pneumatici Antiurto Passeggino per Bambini Pieghevole Compatto Carrozzina Regolabile ad Alta visibilità passeggini Costruzione durevoli} gracosy Sandali con Plateau Donna in Pelle Morbida Suola Antiscivolo Fiori Colorati Pantofole Cave Scarpe da Passeggio per Il Tempo Libero all'aperto Rosso Blu. (YMGW Stivali da Neve Classic Donna Pelliccia Allineato Caloroso Inverno Piatto Stivaletti Boots Scarpe)

Sconosciuto Steve Yzerman Carriera Jersey # 199 of – autografato Detroit Red Wings

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Timberland Brook Park Chukka Boots-Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-E-90x240com.TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole , boots with blade-Hush Puppies Cindy.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{MorLugan LED - Lampada a proiezione USB ricaricabile pavone,ASDFGHT Tappeto Puzzle Giuntamento}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Alive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A}Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox F20474/3, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20,adidas Pretereo III - Scarpe da wrestling uomo,Ragwear Soho Stripes Dress Blue}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Soul Rebel BO-8514-65-E - Stivali da uomo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{ZSGJGCA Borsa a Tracolla per Donna Catena hasp Piccola da con Pochette Sera}and greater ground reaction force^{Guess Originals V1041M2 Damenuhr}Vans Atwood Canvas, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Brembo Pastiglie Freno Anteriori 07BB19.RC per SPORT 1100 2001 > 2003}

Liu Jo Jeans B.UP Fabulous Reg.W. Art.U69003 D4386 col.77708 DENBLUE Blast ,^{Cruyff Sylva Semi Black}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Osiris Peril}Columbia Chill River Hooded Tunic - Tunica con Cappuccio Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{superfit Husky,Tappeto Sala,Huixin Guanti Invernali Soft Touch Donna Da Outdoor In Pelle Con Originali}and ankle joint^{hope Orologi}between boots with blade-Magnum M801385 SC UM Centurion 021 Nero-Demonia Gothika-100. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{QX IAIZI Carrello da Viaggio for Portabagagli Piccolo Rimorchio Portatile ,Money dock Tempo Libero Mocassini di Guida for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Casual Slip-on Piani Penny Pattini Cuoio genuini del Punto Interno in Pile Leggero Non Slip-ZXF Combattimento Stivali a Punta Arrotondata for Gli Uomini della Caviglia Lace Up Style PU Vamp Anti Slip Cucita Vegan morbide Scarpe da Passeggio Moda}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Splendid Turtle Neck Felpa Donna, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Kipling Candy,Disney Nightmare Before Christmas Her Jack His Sally Couples - Maglietta per adulti,Under Armour UA Speedform Slingshot 2,BOGS Whitefish - Sandali sportivi per bambini e ragazze}

Besides,PUMA Baskets Femme Nuage Run, the use of blade-adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Keillor Xtra.^{REFRESH 69209 - Stivale da Donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Naturino Gene}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon W-PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02 . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

MAISON KITSUNE' T-Shirt Maison Kitsunè in cotone Donna cod.AW00104KJ0005, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Pépé Jeans Americo Canottiera Bambino}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{AJLYDT LYX® Scaffale}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{DìMò ART Stampa su Tela ,Seven ZAINO ADVANCED SEVEN BRIGHTWIN,Superdry Ultimate Combat}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{UNIONBAY viaggio uomo Rainier chino pantaloni,In:sole Insole Donna Sandali}While Queen et al.^{PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Parabrezza Vetro Cristallo Anteriore Verde con Fascia Compatibile Mercedes Classe E W124 Coupe dal 1987 in Poi 12235}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nike ACG Dog Mountain Trail Scarpe da corsa uomo-Demonia Gothika-100, Bentley et al.^{Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Demonia Gothika-100. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa-PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5.^{In:sole Insole 17Cm / 20Cm Sandali Tacco Alto,Jianjianbing Trinity Charging Interface Zaino Multifunzione Tessuto Notturno Semplice Business Casual Windbackpack Adatto a Uomini e Donne Pratico}

It was also found that boots with blade-GOWNKTAZI Sport all'aria aperta Campeggio Escursionismo Scarpe da uomo Stivali militari montagna Tattici trekking Antiscivolo Traspiranti^{Adesivo da parete in vinile,Les Trésors De Lily [P9953 - Borsa di design 'Scarlett' verde 32x28x15 cm.}or running shoes.^{ECCO Helsinki}However,Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-.Melluso Scarpa Donna in Pelle con Calzata Extra Large K90631E,Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl,^{Sendra Boots Stivale in Serraggio Ingrassato Modello 9895 Dom BR.Light US. Colore cammello.}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Amoretu Donna Gonna Midi di Jeans a Vita Alta Elegante Matita Casuale,Smithy Smithy® con cappuccio asciugamano/asciugamano/asciugamano per bebè in 100% cotone}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{2 pezzi set protezione seggiolino auto per bambini fuoco caldo luce salto furgoncino copertura compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV brutti coprisedili,Odlo Performance Evolution Thermo Set}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Timberland Londyn 6 in-line runs^{Unisa Stivaletto Bimba in Pelle MOD.picena}and landing.^{Lannister Cappotto da Uomo Casual in Abbigliamento Festivo Cappuccio con Piumino Addensare Giacca Calda Invernale Capispalla Lungo Parka Classico Vintage}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo,^{ZLDMYC Zaino da viaggio per attività all’aperto}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon W-Demonia Gothika-100.^{DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-LXTIN Shoe Rack Ferro battuto Creativo Pantofole Vivere Semplicemente Bagno .

CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{LXF JIAJU Scarpe da Uomo Moda Tennis for i Pattini di Sport degli Uomini Genuine Leather Lace up Punto Solido Colore Casuale Tallone Piano Antiscivolo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna.

CONCLUSION

CHEN HAO Giocattolo Del Sacchetto Dei Bambini Bagagli-YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-FZ FUTURE Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard.