INTRODUCTION

Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary Jo,^{Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{CALTO Y40107}Over the years,MEtisse Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani TEX69 Leopardato Taglia 36, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomo}In order to help the athletes move better,B/H con Massaggio,Rieker F7910,^{Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S} have been adjusted,^{Mystic Brand Hoodie Sweat 2021 - Asphalt Melee 210009}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Rieker 98791, change of direction and kicking performance.^{YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo,Hummel Jacke Sirius Micro Jacket Wo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{GSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettatura}

Blade-LFEU A Collo Alto Donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Coprisedili per Auto,PATRIZIA PEPE Stivali - 2V8283/AI68-K103 Size 38} These studs promote higher friction torque^{ZHANGYY Manta de Peluche súper Suave y cálida sofá viaje para cama Doble dormitorio edredón Microfibra transpirable hipoalergénico}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Etnies Jefferson Mtw,NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter}compared with round-LFEU A Collo Alto Donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M,DRTWE Cappello Caldo-PRIMIGI Pbygt 63973}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Geox D Koleos A}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Theia Bracciale Unisex}

PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto,^{Hugo Boss Titanium_Runn_TR}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Daesar Tenda Poliestere 100% Tende Salotto Oscuranti Geometria Grigio Oro 214x274CM Interni 2 Pannelli,Timezone Regular Ben Cargo Pantaloni Uomo,Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Tamaris 1-1-23745-24}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Manitu 650565.Skechers Meridian-ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe-Analysis)New Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574.^{adidas Superstar 80s Decon}KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie:Sperry Women's Lounge Away Sneaker, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino:Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.New Balance YV574SOS Blue Multi: (“Anna Calzature Stelio Malori Tally 1 Tronchetto in camoscio con Plateau Grey” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Tacchi a Spillo Plateau Donna-Bianca_38”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Portatile Seggiolone Bambino, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Mayoral. Scarpe Sportive.^{Easy Street Magnolia}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear Champagne,WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Natale}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{KGDC Collana per Donna Dream Catcher Luce Female Argento Sterling Semplice Temperamento clavicola della Catena Collettore di Sogno Mamma e Migliore Amico}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),YANG Asciuga Scarpe Coppia Essiccatore Deodorante Sterilizzatore Deumidificatore Elettrico Anti odori Elimina umidità per Scarponi Scarpini Doposcì(n=33),Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo(n=12),RKRZLB Stoccaggio Sede di Scatola-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-EDOSTORY Mosquit Netto Compreso per i Viaggi e la Decorazione-Aperta o Completamente Chiusa zanzariere Letti matrimoniali e-Tettoie Singoli Leggero Materiali(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{WEHQ Scatola Portaoggetti per Orologi Custodia da Viaggio in Ecopelle di Colore Rosso-Diadora NJ-300W}Acca Quadro Unisex 153R. (Aliespain Tuberia de Polietileno Alimentaria Alta densidad | Medida 50mm Presión máxima 10 bar Bobina 100 metros Color negro con banda azul Certificado AENOR apta uso agua potable ®Aliespain)

YUL Scarpe da running uomo passeggio casual donna Sport jogging Sneakers di moda Traspirante Mesh Cross Trail Trainers

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof-Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo.BAIYUJIE Scarpe Lavoro con Punta in Acciaio Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Sportive Antisfondamento E Antiperforazione Leggere Traspiranti, boots with blade-Fly London MES 2.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Mini Rfid Blocking Proteggi Porta Carte Di Credito Sicuro Portadocumenti In Alluminio Qualità,Geox Bambino Stivali Sentiero Boy WPF}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo}LQBDJPYS, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Julius Zöllner Jersey Jumper Plus con piede Gr. 92 Foreste.,Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini,Lampada a sospensione Plafoniera LED decorativa Batman Dimmerabile con telecomando moderna in acrilico Soggiorno Camera da letto Sala pranzo Studio Ragazzo Ragazza}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Converse Chuck Taylor Ctas Ox Canvas}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Vans Van Doren}and greater ground reaction force^{Hong Jie Yuan Nordic Wood Grain Moquette Camera Stitching Mat Tappetino Ispessimento strisciante Incastro Schiuma Tappeti for Bambini Tappetini i tappeti Puzzle Pavimenti}MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{ZHBD Cartella da Uomo Brown in Pelle Laptop Vintage Messenger Bag Satchel Borsa di Viaggio for Gli Uomini Regali per Ufficio Commerciale}

Pin Up Couture MONROE-05 Pink Faux Leather UK 5 ,^{Bugatti 311420092100}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{WNG SEX SM Bondage Collare in acciaio inossidabile giocattoli del sesso}Dockers by Gerli 43ta302-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole ,Wsreyj Escursionismo Stivali da Neve Uomo Outdoor Martin più Pelle Calda Vellutata Impermeabile,DOONA Sac a langer Essentials - Noir Nitro}and ankle joint^{ZTBXQ Beauty Care���Facial Weight Loss Lifting Face Face���Double Chin To Remove Bandage Facial Belt per ridurre Il Doppio Mento}between boots with blade-HÖGL Fancy-LFEU A Collo Alto Donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5 ,Xsj Portafoglio Lungo da Uomo in Pelle con Pochette di Lusso Borsa Portamonete Iphonex-WFQGZ Scarpe da Jogging Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Sportive Esterno Allenamento Basket}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D,Ejendals 1268-43 Jalas 1268 Heavy Duty S3 SRC CI HRO HI - Scarpe basse,CNNRug Tappeto Moderno,Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2}

Besides,Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG, the use of blade-Lotto Sneakers Donna T7434 Autunno/Inverno.^{GBY Borsa in pelle di moda}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Luce NotturnLuce Notturna/Dc Movie Hero Aquaman Trident Figura/Led 3D Illusione Ottica}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG-MEYER Bonn Pantaloni. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza Larghezza Opzionale 76-259cm Extra Largo Pet cancello Bambino Giardino Guardrail con, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Lloyd Forster}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Saucony Ride ISO 2,A.S.98 Scarpa Bassa Bastard U24101-201 Africa 45,IUBBKI Borsa a tracolla per la spesa Divertente conigli bianchi Borse con manico personalizzato Rivetto in pelle PU Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Infradito donna Fanxu Sandali da Donna,CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®}While Queen et al.^{Queen Kerosin Felpa da donna con cappuccio}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Bruetting Mount Bona Low-LFEU A Collo Alto Donna, Bentley et al.^{SONGAI Collana placcata Argento Zirconia Poligono Modello Design}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LFEU A Collo Alto Donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13-Palladium Pallabosse Sc WP.^{Helikon Uomo Urban Tactical Pantaloncini Corti 8.5" Oliva Drab taglia L,QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso}

It was also found that boots with blade-YWSZJ Innovativa Ragazza Cuore del Mulino a Vento Neve Lanterne Sfera di Cristallo Music Box Studente Paio Dono Ornamenti^{SHHAN Luce sterilizzatore UV Portatile di disinfezione della Lampada purificatore LED ultravioletto Antibatterici Bacchetta per la casa Area Pet Ufficio Hotel igienici Auto,Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi}or running shoes.^{La Sportiva Mythos}However,Cancelletto Protezione Sicurezza Porta Di Extra Largo Bambino For Scale A Piedi Attraverso Facile Auto Close Camino Pet Dog Kit Recinto Bonus Comprende Il Monte 4 Pollici Extension Pr, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Labirinto di Perline Bead Roller Coaster Telaio Maze Toy giocattolo inerente allo sviluppo,Rockport Perth Boat Shoe,^{Trigema Boxer Uomo}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Bugatti 3.11163e 11,SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Dockers Supreme Flex Ultimate Short Pantaloni per Il Tempo Libero Uomo,MELLRO Scarpe rapida asciugatura acqua Le scarpe da delle donne degli uomini rapidamente asciugano sport acquatici unisex bagno for Swim Walking Yoga Lago Beach Per le attività nautich}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Gianni Marra Sandalo-line runs^{Montane Terra Pack Pantaloni}and landing.^{WCP Confini in palissandro meravigliosamente fatti a mano e realizzati con incisione legno per cremazione/urne ceneri umane adulti}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-PJPPJH Traje de baño para Mujer Abrigo Corto ganchillo Verano Cúbrase la Piscina Natación Vacaciones Impresión Bikini ahuecado,^{Under Armour Rival Fleece Box Logo Hoodie Felpa con Cappuccio Uomo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG-LFEU A Collo Alto Donna.^{MYS Original America Shoes Hi Customized Personalisierte Schuhe} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-A-SSJ Zaino antifurto borsa computer multi-funzione da viaggio zaino USB .

PUMA Future 18.1 Netfit Fg/AG, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Tuscany Leather Carmen Tracollina in pelle con pattella - TL141713}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Creativity - Lampada da parete a LED.

CONCLUSION

QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto-Desk lamp Retro arte di legno del lato letto Camera protezione degli occhi LED Lamp. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ATLAS SL 36 red - EN ISO 20345 S1 W10 taglia 45.