INTRODUCTION

Z-CoiL Dolore Calzature Liberty Slittamento Scarpe da Tennis in Pelle Resistente,^{Converse Chuck Taylor Ctas Ox Canvas}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Durango Men's Db5474 Western Boot}Over the years,IUBBKI Prendi il rischio o perdi la possibilità Borsa per pannolini Zaino mamma Grande capacità da viaggio multifunzionale impermeabile resistente alla moda, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Vans Van Doren}In order to help the athletes move better,IUBBKI That 70s Show Charlie,Asics Gel-Cumulus 18,^{Hong Jie Yuan Nordic Wood Grain Moquette Camera Stitching Mat Tappetino Ispessimento strisciante Incastro Schiuma Tappeti for Bambini Tappetini i tappeti Puzzle Pavimenti}have been adjusted,^{ZHBD Cartella da Uomo Brown in Pelle Laptop Vintage Messenger Bag Satchel Borsa di Viaggio for Gli Uomini Regali per Ufficio Commerciale} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HYHAN Scarpe da tennis invernali impermeabili girocollo delle nuove scarpe donna autunno / inverno 35-39, change of direction and kicking performance.^{WNG SEX SM Bondage Collare in acciaio inossidabile giocattoli del sesso,Alvi - 423859249 Baby Mäxchen}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Wsreyj Escursionismo Stivali da Neve Uomo Outdoor Martin più Pelle Calda Vellutata Impermeabile}

Blade-Timberland Pro Titan Oxford da donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{DOONA Sac a langer Essentials - Noir Nitro,HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5} These studs promote higher friction torque^{Lacoste Giacca Uomo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Xsj Portafoglio Lungo da Uomo in Pelle con Pochette di Lusso Borsa Portamonete Iphonex,WFQGZ Scarpe da Jogging Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Sportive Esterno Allenamento Basket}compared with round-Timberland Pro Titan Oxford da donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D,CNNRug Tappeto Moderno-Proviz Giacca da Ciclismo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{GBY Borsa in pelle di moda}

adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon RX,^{Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Lloyd Forster,Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Polygon Cluster Anello 1/2 cttw,O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Saucony Ride ISO 2}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas Pulseboost Hd scarpe da corsa donna.ELTEN Finn Blue Low ESD S1-adidas M Pack Grfx Pt.

METHODS

The PRISMA (RICOSTA Frankie-Analysis)Fabulous_Woo Flo'S Wildflowers - Borsa grande da viaggio.^{Infradito donna Fanxu Sandali da Donna}Fabulous_Woo Raining Gatti e Cani Up Tree Yellow Large Travel Duffel Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Gym Borsa Fitness Sport con scomparto per scarpe:Fabulous_Woo Simpatico modello senza cuciture Happy Kitty Cat Kitten grande borsone da viaggio borsa per il weekend di notte palestra sportiva con scomparto scarpe, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Fabulous_Woo Mineral 1 borsa grande da viaggio borsone Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Travel Gym Fitness Sport Borsa con scomparto per scarpe:SUNFLAIR – Costume da Bagno Donna 72083 in Bianco e Nero al Cloro Taglia: 44 D, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.SUNFLAIR 22471 - Costume intero da donna 1/2 Corsage: (“Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “SUNFLAIR Costume da bagno Californian Blue”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Orphelia Orologio da Polso. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,RIVA Sandali donna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-BRAX Style Farina Leinenhose mit Legerer Silhouette Pantaloni Donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Haowb Orologi Uomo.^{Tod's Gommino Mocassino in Pelle Scamosciata XXW00G00010RE09993 Marrone Donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®,Queen Kerosin Felpa da donna con cappuccio}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Lampada da parete fashion Creativo Del Mulino A Vento In Legno Parete Sconce Luce E27 1-Light Da Di Fissaggio Art Metallo For Hotel Aisle Bambini Camera Comodino.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Amen Collana Donna Gioielli Trendy cod. CLCSHRR(n=33),HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5 (n=12),Speedo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Stetson Woodfield Coppola in Lino Uomo - Made The EU Cappello Piatto Berretti Piatti con Visiera(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{British Sports Museum GALLES RUGBY LEGGENDE TRIPLO AUTOGRAFATO montaggio-SHHAN Luce sterilizzatore UV Portatile di disinfezione della Lampada purificatore LED ultravioletto Antibatterici Bacchetta per la casa Area Pet Ufficio Hotel igienici Auto}54 sq ft Grigio Piscina con Palline Rete Traspirante. (Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi)

La Sportiva Mythos

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

UEWURTTS Uomini daffari casual orologio/Uomo impermeabile grande quadrante e cronografo al quarzo orologio/Orologio vintage classico-C-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle.Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomo, boots with blade-Saucony Mad River TR Donna.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{GPWDSN Orologio Sportivo Impermeabile Sportivo,Esprit Accessoires 040ea1o325}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Febi FEBI FE29613 Netti}YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{CAISHEND Bambino Lounger e Baby Nest Addormentato Culla Stampa del della Traspirante Bedding Cotone Neonato Regalo Bed Set Materasso 3 Pezzi,Sorel Madson Moc Toe Waterproof,Bugatti 312528023100}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Saucony Cohesion 11}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{AIDENGJUT Camera Illuminazione for bambini colorati e belli LED Lampada da soffitto plafone Exhibition Hall Lamp}and greater ground reaction force^{Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof}Ultra Sottile Luci Della Camera Da Letto LED Dimmerabile Lampada Soffitto Con Telecomando Forma Di Fiore Plafoniera Stanza Delle Ragazze Moderno Del Soggiorno Dei Bambini, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{SK Studio Borsa a mano donna}

Barriera letto HUO Rotaie del Letto di Legno per i Bambini Rotaia Protezione Recinzione Pet Guardrail ,^{Cosatto Woosh XL passeggino Hop to it}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{LXDDJZXQ Walker}FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna,Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 BEJEWELED-3019RSF-7,Feger FEGER Personalizzati Tacchi Alti per Le Signore}and ankle joint^{Lotto Luxury Fashion Uomo 2140246FN Beige Tessuto Sneakers | Primavera-Estate 20}between boots with blade-PUMA Lqdcell Tension-Timberland Pro Titan Oxford da donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Asics Tiger Corsaire,Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW-Roberto Botticelli 6804 Italian Designer Black Piton Leather Man Sneakers}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{LHY Camo Escursionismo Stivali da Uomo,V and R Diário de Um Banana - Caixa com 10 Volumes,WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto,KJGTR 12 Costellazioni Collana Pendente Ariete Toro Gemelli Cancro Leone Vergine Bilancia Scorpione Sagittario Capricorno Acquario Collane}

Besides,Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna, the use of blade-Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht.^{WMZQW Uomo Scamosciato Loafers Mocassini Inglesi Scarpe da Guida Slip On Morbida Piatto Classic Barca Penny Loafers38-47}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Zeta Ville Fashion - Abito per Allattamento Vestito prémaman Senza Maniche Donna 808c}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Geox Uomo Federico A}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Laura Vita Epouville 01-Demonia SWING-230 Wht Vegan Leather UK 5 . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

LiuliuBull D Leather Shoulder Bag Mens Pacco Petto Sling Singolo Sacchetto di Grande capienza della Borsa del Maschio Messenger , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Thomas Sabo Fermaglio da Donna Argento sterling 925}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento 54-08 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo,YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da Ciclismo,Little Yi Coprisedili per auto bandiera Norvegia Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino adatta alla maggior parte delle}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Bobux Zap,Charlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomo}While Queen et al.^{Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Bernie Mev Lori Wedge Snd Sandalo con pianta da donna-Timberland Pro Titan Oxford da donna, Bentley et al.^{YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia Gioielli}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Timberland Pro Titan Oxford da donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-La fille des Fleurs Borsa Dayana spigato vino-Pelle di agnello medico WERNER CHRIST BABY - pelle pecora naturale non rasata .^{Schott Swzip Felpa con Cappuccio Uomo,Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa}

It was also found that boots with blade-DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear^{Nero Giardini P907890DE Rosso Calzature Sandali Eleganti Tacchi Alti,Espadrij l'originale}or running shoes.^{vin puisseguin saint-émilion janoueix} However,ARMANI EXCHANGE Icon Project Felpa Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Feiyu FY-ALPHA2000SH Camera Gimbal,QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-C,^{QUETAZHI Camera semplice a tre colori Dimming 24W LED moderna 40CM Soggiorno bambini della lampada di illuminazione creativa rotonda nera Lampada da soffitto}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Divya Shakti 31.25-31.50 Carats Citrine/Golden Topaz Pendant/Locket ,Mark Stars Cuteness Fox Mens Canotta senza maniche Fitness T-shirt Tee Outdoor}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Rosec Jewels Bracciale da sposa con ametista 12 ct,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay X-Men Chiusura Zip Serie}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DZX Lampada da Illusione 3D Notte a LED Cambio Pesca Tavolo in Acrilico Tocco USB Regalo per Bambini Giocattolo ， Interruttore-line runs^{Maserati Orologio da uomo}and landing.^{GonFan Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo Prom Frizione personalità PU di Banchetto Pochette Diagonale Pacchetto} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-AIZHIJIA Orologi Meccanici Da Donna Numeri Romani A Carica Manuale Quadrante Scheletro Orologio Casual,^{Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Laura Vita Epouville 01-Timberland Pro Titan Oxford da donna.^{CARE OF by PUMA 372889}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-WFBD-CN Scarpe da Uomo Oxfords Vegan for Uomini d'Affari Stringate in Pelle Verniciata Punta Rotonda Piatto Tacco Colore Solido Cucitura Antiscivolo Formali Ginnastica.

Floren Guida Fannullone for Uomo Mocassini in Barca Scivolare sul Cuoio di Stile Ox Individuale Cucitura Punta Rotonda , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Sole Herbie Uomo Stivali Marrone}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Sioux Stivali Uomo.

CONCLUSION

Cubo di attività Giocattoli per bambini Toy Car Race Track Rampa Include legno Modellini auto - Bambino automobilistici Set è un grande dono for ragazzi e ragazze in Sor-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Donna Oro Rosa Nuovo Giallo Argento Quarzo Diamanti Classici Orologi in Acciaio Inossidabile ceramico Nero Coppia. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-YZT QUEEN Scarpe da Sposa Donna.