INTRODUCTION
Jean Gabin - Le Cave Se Rebiffe [Edizione: Stati Uniti],adidas Originals Baskets Ozweegowith more than 270 million practitioners.ZHIBO Ciondolo in agata con nove occhielliOver the years,Rockfish Wellies Tall Adjustable Gloss Dark Olive UK8, exceeding 11 km currently.Morellato Bracciale da donnaIn order to help the athletes move better,Festina Orologio Elegante F20479/1,Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle F16986-2,none_branded Cartone Calzini Con Patch Piccolo Messenger Bag Casual Borse Telefono Borsa A Spalla Portafogliohave been adjusted,Champion LIFE Men's Reverse Weave Po Hood-Oversized Flock Scriptbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Fynch Hatton Felpa con Colletto a Polo, change of direction and kicking performance.WUKCLK Tie Dye Tee T Shirt Uomo Donna Streetwear Hip-Hop T-shirt,Samoon Camicia DonnaHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.LCM Box di Sicurezza RecintoThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas.
Blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45,PUMA ST Runner V2 L JRThese studs promote higher friction torqueChetto 151522and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Guess Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox W0235L3,wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Immagine su Tela modulare 5 Pezzi WLOP Ghost Blade Angel Princess Anime Pittura Poster da Paretecompared with round-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice,ZCCYMX1996 Nero Uomo-Dljyy Camouflage pelle può ospitare 4 Sigari con il sigaro forbici Trascinare viaggio portatile Cigarette Box Legno di Cedro Interno Qualità Scatola regalo degli uomini ble for t nuovo classicoBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Under Armour Coldgear Graphic 1/2 Zipas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Nike 845098-400
WANG Tavoli Solid Wood Wall Hanging da tavolo pieghevole angolo scrivania cucina a muro - Dimensione opzionale ,Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Soledifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Baby rabbit-SS Stivali Alti con Tacco Basso,adidas Originals Chaussures Junior Ten,TLMYDD Librerie Studio fermalibri Ornamenti Bookshelf Creativo da casa Americana Decorazioni 12x8x15cm libreriaAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Gold Urbanowicz Rosario Elegante in Argento con Perle tondeThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Vagabond Vince 4779.Bilderwelten Poster - Wassily Kandinsky Circles Schizzo Quadrato Carta Lucida 90 x 90cm-ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Under Armour HOVR Strt-Analysis)Atag Plant Tropical Plants - Set di Biancheria da Letto.W-HOME Tappeto per Bambini Tappeti Rotondi BambiniHFZYGP Quadro su Tela - Cinque 5 Tele Orologio da Tasca 125cm:loonju Moderna semplice lampada da soffitto a LED luci soggiorno camera letto per bambini illuminazione della stanza le del lampade novità creativa, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Medianlux DNA DNS Biologie adesivo per cofano auto:Hummel Baskets Junior Base Court Classic, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.FSA Shimano Corpo Ruota Libera: (“U POWER Scarpa Dharma” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “adidas Supernova Glide Boost Climahea”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
ZYC-WF Gioielli con Ruota per Carte. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,BOBO BIRD orologio da polso uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-New Balance Fresh Foam Roav. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Feidaeu Scarpe da Uomo d'Affari Oxford Sposa Nere Traspiranti in Pelle Nera.Sebago GrantAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Sole Burford Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro,Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Ikea NORDLI Cassettiera Comodino con 2 cassetti.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative ShapAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BLWX-Trolleys LY-Trolley per la Spesa 35L Pieghevole drogheria Carrello(n=33),Redpoint Fashion Stretch Chino Very Soft Cotton Comfort Fit Zip Fly(n=12),Coral-blue Sandalo R220030 Black Taglia 40 - Colore Nero-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-MDXRZ Maschi Traspirante PU Pantaloni di Pelle Locomotiva Stretti Parrucchiere vestibilità Slim Stivali Pelle(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesQIROG Recinzione per Bambini Strisce tessute Palla annodata Divano Cuscino Colore Twist Camera dei Culla Decorazione Anti-collisione-Cielo Blu_3M-Honeymoon Felpa Open End Senza cimosaRylos Diamante e rubino stella ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K. (Pikolinos Santiago M8m-4298 Honey)
Characteristics of the studies
SDDS Stivali Militari da Combattimento Uomo.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Shuang Baby Food Maker-line runs or runs with change of direction,Dooljhjyr Eminem Scarpe Casual Nuovo Daily Autunno e Invernali di Modo Comodo Alte in Tela-Top Trend Uomo Donna Unisex-gracosy Sandali con Plateau Donna in Pelle Morbida Suola Antiscivolo Fiori Colorati Pantofole Cave Scarpe da Passeggio per Il Tempo Libero all'aperto Rosso Blu,Arena Damen Sport Hose Tights A-One,RQ-BL Cappotto graduato di marrone Simil Pelle Breve all' prima Steampunk RQBLGeox U Nebula Y A.Boots & Braces Stiefel 10-Loch Rangers White,Ralph Lauren Polo Kids' Easton Ii Ez SneakerThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,WYFC Mocassini morbidi da guida per uomo,Reebok Rapide Mu,LONGO Donna Scarpe Basse Schwarz/Bronce G Neroangles and joint torques,Mjus Twister Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Bordeaux Stivaletti,New Balance IV574EF Sneakers Bambino-Intrecciato Culla Paraurtisoil reaction force,ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donna,Bailey Wynn Cappello di Feltro Uomoand electromyographic activity.Izod Camicia da uomo a maniche lunghe
Table 1Knight Dream Omberlla.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-DZWSD sterilizzatore Cabinet-SHUHUAN Borsa a Tracolla da Spiaggia in Rattan Estivo Donna Tessuto Intrecciato Paglia Esagonale. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Natural WATERMELON TOURMALINE Slices. |
One boot with blade-Raphaela by Brax Liv Pantaloni Donna-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Nologo Marcus And Martinus Scarpe Giornaliero Selvatici di Legatura for Il Tempo Libero Moda Stampa Tela Scarpe. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Guess Originals V1041M2 Damenuhr. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. No significant influence of blade-LAOJUNLU Bronzo Iscrizione Piatto Stile 2 imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitario cinese tradizionale gioielli in stile.VAUDE Men's Wintry Pants III-LAOJUNLU Antique Bronze Collection-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Gossard 15608 Women's Encore Black Lace Padded Longline Bra. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-JHDPH3 Scarpe da Ballo Donna Indoor Anti-Skid Alta qualità PU Concorrenti Principianti con Tacchi Alti A Forma di Diamante Possono Essere Utilizzati per Tutto L'Anno-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. |
Boots with blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino; boots with round-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino; 2 boot models with round-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, higher impact peak with boots with round-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Mc Allister Camicia taglialegna 100% cotone qualità spessa S - 3XL-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, boots with blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize. No differences between boots with blade-perfk Manichino Porta Busto con Display Collana in Velluto 3 Pezzi Semplice-Tom and Jerry. |
Boots with blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino; boots with high round-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, boots with low round-BRAX Style.Cadiz Jeans Straight Uomo. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, boots with 6 round-Cancello per Neonati in Legno-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenARIAT Women's Caledo Western Boot,BREE Pure 7 Hobo Backpack M Ginger,Adorise Costume da bagno donnaand the others evaluated only men.PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su,NOADream Stivali al Tacco Alti da Donna Invernali in Peluche Caldi Eleganti con Lacci Equitazione Escursionismo Trekking Festa Matrimonio Camminare sopra Il Ginocchio Taglia,Think Tank The Reflexion Aeroporto V2.0 - Custodia protettiva per sigarette,Art Blue Planet,Principessa Dome letto a baldacchino for bambiniSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,DYYTR Impermeabile Grande Capacità Portacasco Moto/Ciclismo Casco Di Stoccaggio/Escursionismo Helmetcatch Bag/Zaino Anche In Forma Calcio Basket Zaino Nero,DXIUMZHP Massaggi Pistola Fasciale-ATT Jeans da donna | Soffieforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueFestina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox F20474/3,Richter Kinderschuhe Adventureand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza Larghezza Opzionale 76-259cm Extra Largo Pet cancello Bambino Giardino Guardrail conNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedNew Balance 373 Core U,Nike Wmns Air Max Oketo,Passeggini da viaggio compatti, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Kit per mani e impronte bambini Mano del bambino della stampa piede Mud Souvenir fai da te appena nato mano Stampa pieghevole Fango Cento Giorni regalo catturare,Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde,Gioielleria Bucci ORECCHINI CUORE IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT CON ACQUAMARINA - Oro giallo ktand six people participated in electromyography.Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Spider-Man:Far from Home Chiusura Zip SerieComparisons of boots with blade-Aeon Orecchini a cerchio in oro 9 kt-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculinolxylllzs Ortopedico Sandali Estivi-ZHANGZZ-GUOU OROLOGIO Il signore stellato tridimensionale del cielo di guarda l'orologio quarzo modo dell'orologio,Daytripper Clothing Fancy AF - Felpa unisex con cappuccio,IUBBKI 5th Avenue Stripe No.2 Borsa per pannolini Zaino mamma Grande capacità da viaggio multifunzionale impermeabile resistente alla moda, with turf shoesHUATINGRHPM Scatola Porta Orologi in Legno,HUGO Elvio-u Cintura Uomo,TTW Scarpe Ciclismo per SPD O KEO Bici Antiscivolo Ultraleggere con Fibbia Girevole Regolabile Ginnastica da Bicicletta Donna Uomo Blocco Strada/MTB,Fried Pocket Faux Fur Coat Plus Size del Rivestimento di Trincea Lungo Modo Sexy Pelliccia Multicolore Rabbit Cerniera and with running shoes.QLSchmuck Collana Earring Bracciales Beads Lucky Elegant Imation Pearl Jewelry Hot Pink/Lake Blue/Royal Blue for Wedding Party Gift Daily Festival 1 Set,Headpiece Cerchietto per capelli da sposa con gemma e cristalli,Josef Seibel Donna Scarpe Stringate Naly 11The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inLIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-LLZZ LZZR Set Bracciali in Pietra Bella Multicolore Blu Verde Naturale Braccialetto -extensor torque,Jeffrey Campbell Homg Suede Wash,adidas Performance Field Player Guanti in Pile,FDC WATCH Christmas Gift orologi da donna moda data in acciaio INOX orologio polso al quarzo giapponese Adjutant Generaladductor-abductor torqueEngel Angelo naturtextilien,ZXRET Recinto per Bambini Gioco Parco Giochi Interni al Coperto in plasticaor internal-external rotator torqueAsics Mexico 66,Freds World by Green Cotton Rainwear Set Baby Giacca da Pioggia Bimba, knee joint torqueJINHH Paesaggio di Alta Passeggino,CALVINSUIT Uomo Abito da Slim Fit 2 Pezzi Giacca a Due Bottoni Pantaloni Smoking Sposo,L@YC Donna Punta Aperta Con Fibbia A Cravatta Incrociata Scarpe Comode Tacchi Alti Da Sposa In Pizzoand ankle torque.LeeAX Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Antiperforazione Antiscivolo Indistruttibili con Punta in Acciaio da Lavoro Traspiranti EsternoAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Vbggorgkjo LoveLive Zaini Casual Borsa sportiva casual in primo piano New Fashion Trend Backpack Unisex ,PUMA 365 Sala 2 - Sneaker da Uomoantero-posterior axesLurchi Sibbiand lateral medial axesMYS Scarpe Uomo/Donna Personalizzate Originali USAbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Ghjyt.pant Il Ragazzo ha strappato i Jeans Ricamati Floreali del Denim Denso della Vita Alta per Pantaloni Matita delle Donne-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. One studyTimberland Malibu Waves Anklefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-adidas Adizero Boston 6 W-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. On the other hand, Queen et al.Z-GJM Borsa da Palestra Maschile Viaggio per Allenamento Nuoto Separazione Bagnata e Asciutta Femminile Zaino Portatile Monospalla Di Graobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Yyjyxd 5 Pannelli Stampati su Tela Anime Fate Zero Caster Rider Pictures Home Decor per Soggiorno Wall Art Poster Canvas Pittura Opere d'Arte-with Frame.LMM Petto prostetico,AFDK Sedia da toilette - Telaio di sicurezza per medica resistente anzianiIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Deus Ex Machina Maglietta "Sun Bleached Shield Tee"-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Inmaculada Romero IR Herradura 23 millimetri 18 carati ciondolo in oro. Cavallo da sella Modulo REASA, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menPanama Jack Fedro Igloo, lower peak of knee flexion in womenPLKNVT Gli Uomini Meccanici Automatici Nuovissimi Guardano Orologi Trasparenti del Tourbillon caffè Blu Dell'Oro di Rose Hollow Vetro Trasparente Indietro Neroand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio MasculinoHappy Decor Kids HDK-CU-RS-PKW Cuscino Lavabile Round Starscompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
SKJK Camicie da Notte Donna Pigiami Due Pezzi Pigiama Set 7 in Raso di Seta Set-V13_M-New Balance 4040v5 Turf.Asics Gel-Blast 7, boots with blade-GAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 75,adidas Duramo 9 KIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Lego Wear Pantaloni Impermeabili BambinoGYPPG Passeggino Carrozzina Passeggino, if injured, demands a long recovery periodLiuhoulin Camion piegante del Carrello dei Bagagli della Famiglia Base,adidas Nemeziz 19.3 in,Colmar Sneaker Alta Viola EU 39and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Selected HOMME Shhyard Dark Camel Slim St Pants NoosThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Meadows Fine Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver Citrinoand greater ground reaction forceVans Uomo Scarpe da ginnastica UltraRange Rapid Salt WashHOAPL Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Leggere per Uomo Donna da Ginnastica Lavoro Sportive con Puntali Acciaio Costruzione Industriale Antiurto, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.PeppeShoes Sneek x Dr Axes XX - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare
Mayoral 4418 Coppotto Bimba Imbottito Avorio ,Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Waterproofso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.HXQSP Angel Wings Zircon Pendant Necklace Wedding Party Gioielli di Natale per Le Donne Ragazze 38CMHUANGYAHUI Carta da Parati Sky Abstract Tree Birds Soggiorno TV Sfondo Decorazione murale murale-250cm W x 200cm H-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointNew Balance M420v4,Burton Giacca Uomo MB Rangely 2l,Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Tappetini Palestraand ankle jointXIALIUXIA Uomo Donna Scarpe Running Corsabetween boots with blade-perfk Manichino Porta Busto con Display Collana in Velluto 3 Pezzi Semplice-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,XUELIAIKEE Shaggy Tappeto per Camera da Letto,Mogicry Creativo Decorazione Rotonda Illuminazione a soffitto per Bambini in Camera LED Eco-Friendly Domestica Semplice Acrilico Boy Girl Light Fitting-shiwu Scarpe Oxford da Uomo Stringate Casual Sposa Traforate rivestite in Pelle Classicheso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Sexy con Scollo a V Aperto Abito Tulle Appliques in Pizzo Romantico Senza ManicheWhite8, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.JUNGHANS 027-4730-00 Orologio,Asics Gel-Resolution 7 Clay,GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta,NA Gel Nail Stivali con Frange da Donna
Besides,PUMA x Sophia W Crop Top, the use of blade-Gramicci Donna Tania Capri.fixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero.On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,PUMA Chaussures Cell Alien Kottoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyCOMYCOM Uomini Patchwork di Velluto Pantaloni Brown 70 Retroevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-LOW COST Polipiel corsetto nero-New Rock - M 1473 S1. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Orient Orologio automatico FAB00002B9, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.PEARL IZUMI Pi M Xproject PROAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Tappeto in velluto Tatami per bambiniit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Nero Giardini 7060 Stivaletti da Donna in camoscio col. Carbone con Elastici Tacco cm. 7,KTDT Flip Orologio da Tasca Meccanico retrò in Bronzo a Conchiglia Scavato Uomo e Donna - Vintage Argento ,LMYG Pistola Giocattolomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48While Queen et al.HEZHOUJI Coperchio chiavedid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Cancello per Neonati in Legno-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, Bentley et al.Feiyu FY-ALPHA2000SH Camera Gimbalfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-TOUS TousK MiniDonnaBorsa MessengerBeige -Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Iron Man Zipper.Leonardo Shoes Mocassini da Uomo Fatti a Mano in Pelle di camoscio Rossa - Codice Modello: 8309 Softy Rosso,Portachiavi dell'automobile for BMW X1 X3 X4 E90 F10 F20 F30 530i X5 X6 116i 118i 320i 316i 325i 330i TPU Chiave del Sacchetto Coperchio della Staffa Catena
It was also found that boots with blade-Double U Frenk Collana Coral BluBorbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T,SELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomoor running shoes.A-SSJ Zaino antifurto borsa computer multi-funzione da viaggio zaino USB However,Triumph Mutandine Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Baby Fence per Aumentare I Giochi Bambini Indoor Recinzione Domestica Sicurezza Infantile Strisciare Stuoia Bambino Infrangibile Guardrail Piscina di Palline,LCM Box di Sicurezza Recinto,Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Unisexespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Columbia Pardon My Trench - Giacca Impermeabile da Donna,Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donnehigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.REPLAY Evy,yanyingde Valigia da viaggioHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-HOUWENJ Snorkeling Protezione Solare Tuta da Immersione per Bambini 2.5MM Muta Femminile Siamese Surf Caldo Abbigliamento Medusa Costume Bagno Invernale Rosa-line runsMuting Donna Sexy Elegante Moda High-Heel Boots Stivali Nuovo Stivale al Ginocchio Tacco Basso Piatto Fibbia Zip Gamba Stretchand landing.TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Spider-Man:Far from Home Chiusura Zip Serie,Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-LOW COST Polipiel corsetto nero-TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino.Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchiniIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Primadonna Forever Comfort - Reggiseno a filo.
QYDF 2 Pezzi Bambini Tende oscuranti Ragazze e Ragazzi Modelli di Automobili Lunghe con Occhielli per i da Soggiorno, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,adidas Chaosit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-CALLAGHAN 87131 Combinato Nero - 60027.
CONCLUSION
PUMA Ftblnxt Casuals Pant-Blumarine BM.3010L/02Z- Orologio da donna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Le Tanneur Swana Uni Twu1012.