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INTRODUCTION
Brakeburn Skipper,WAQJKL Tre semplici cornici circolari Creative Cinesi da 40 cm appese al Muro con Cornicewith more than 270 million practitioners.WMZQW Scarpe da Trekking Uomo Escursionismo Antiscivolo Traspiranti Calzature Corsa Arrampicata Passeggio Lavoro Sportive All'aperto Cachi 38-44Over the years,Tommy Hilfiger Denton Elastic Stripe Belt 3.5 W95 Lemon Lime, exceeding 11 km currently.Autisum Coperta da tiro per Picnic LIn order to help the athletes move better,W-Y Moda Creativa un Rinoceronte Stampa Digitale 3D Maglione con Cappuccio Top Coppia Uniforme da Baseball Autunno e Inverno Wear-S,Pet gift Carrello per Cani Travel Carrier Comfort Borsa da Viaggio Pieghevole espandibile e Gatti ,ASICS Tiger SportStyle Tarther Scarpa Cilantro/Blackhave been adjusted,Havaianas Brasil Mixbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.maier sports Wanderhose Roll-up Nil, change of direction and kicking performance.Skechers Work Mens Bulklin Comp Toe,Duran Collana Excue Luce in argento SterlingHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Ouzhoub Borsa Sportiva da PalestraThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.HHORD Scarpe da Trekking Water Resistant Esterna Traspirante Antiscivolo ad Alta Traction Grip Leggero Zaino in Spalla Arrampicata percorsi di a Piedi Scarpe
Blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.NTR 20"22" 24"26" Bagaglio a Mano con Ruote Rosa Viola Adorabile valigeria Borsa da Viaggio Trolley,Cameronsino Batteria di ricambio per Plantronics 64327 01These studs promote higher friction torqueDouer Barra di Protezione Letto Bambini 120/150/180/200/220 cmand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Pyrex Pantaloni 19EPB40044 S91,Milly Mally Mirage Tourist COTcompared with round-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Marie Jo l'aventure Reggiseno basic - Donna,Luhta HUHMARI NERO-Display Stands Lxn Espositore per Gioielli in Pelle Spazzolata Argento GrigioBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Cartoon Giraffe Green Cocco Leaves Tappeto Per Bambinias well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Multi-function trolley ALUK- Carrello Pieghevole Multifunzione Home Ladder Mini-Letter Scala Portata in Lega di Alluminio 40 kg
SanDisk Plus SSD Unità a Stato Solido 2TB,New Rock - M 1473 S1different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Under Armour Freedom Flag T-Shirt Manica Corta Uomo,Salomon XA PRO 3D GTX W,Philippe Model Sneaker Tropez X in Pelle E Suede Bianco conAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.BLESYS 4400mAh Batteria per Portatile CLEVO W540BAT-6 6-87-W540S-4W41 6-87-W540S-4W42 6-87-W540S-427 6-87-W540S-4271 6-87-W540S-4U4Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-G-STAR RAW Nostelle High Waist Legging Leggings Donna.Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – conico gambo tanzanite anello solitario per donne con brillanti-The HomeCentric Blu 60x60 cm Art Silk Fodere Europee per Cuscini.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Orient Flight orologio da uomo in pelle nera FUNG2003B-Analysis)DLJJJLLM Zaino per Borsa Pannolini Materassino Fasciatoio con Cinturini Passeggino.Zhicaikeji Girello Assistente Legno Spinta Prevenire Pieghevole Gradino Blocco Regolabile velocità Inversione Colorato attività per Bambini Walker DGHJK Design delle Ruote per Orologi da Uomo:ATLAS SL 9405 XP Boa - Scarpe antinfortunistiche basse ESD, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sacco termico Picci Mucki Mucky Small Pois Grigio per ovetti carrozzine:The harvest season- Cuscini del computer, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Dondonmin Undertale Scarpe Personalizza Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Pattini degli Addestratori delle Piane Bambini: (“NANADEDIAN Abito Lungo per la passerella Lunga da Donna Elegante” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Bgdgjrkjk Roblox Scarpe Moda Patterned di Tela-Scarpe Alti Allacciatura for Bambini Il Tempo Libero Ragazzo e Ragazza”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Fesjoy Tienda de Camping en Forma A portátil sin Poste Equipo Exterior Ultra ligero Suministros para acampar. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GAOQUN-Baby Toy Giocattoli del Bambino 12-18 Mesi Up-Early Education Music Activity Centre Gioco Musicali Drum for i più Piccoli 1 2 3 Year Old-Different Suono Lighting, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas Solar Drive 19 M. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
REPLAY Drum PRO Wave W.INSISTON Scarpe Sportive con RotelleAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Ou lida Zaino USB serie One Piece stampato Anime sportivo per studenti di grande capacità 1007 48cm * 30cm 15cm,Petit Collage Zainetto per bambini multicolore Multi-Coloured 36 cmin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per PARK AVENUE.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.DFJ Memento Mori - Anello di fidanzamento con teschio in stile gotico da 0After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Little Yi Volanti poligonali Grunge Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione Cuscini seggiolini Adatto alla maggior parte delle(n=33),meilun Abito da donna(n=12),Brühl 0534182970100 - Jeans da uomo a 5 tasche-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Mustang Denim Jeans Pantaloni da Uomo a 5 Tasche retrò in Stile Anni '90 Tramper affusolato Azzurro(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesUnder Armour Polo da podio uomo-Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche LungheDONDUP Luxury Fashion Uomo UP235GSE043UPTDDU890 Blu Cotone Pantaloni | Autunno-Inverno 20. (Borsa per pannolini zaino farfalla fiori colorati durevoli mamma papà cambiando borsa durevole multifunzione di grande capacità bambina)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-WOHAO Divano per Bambini A Dondolo for Cavallo Piccolo di Legno scorrevoli a Doppio Uso plastica Ispessito Sedia Giocattolo del Bambino Anni Lostgaming Regalo-line runs or runs with change of direction,juqilu Gonna Aderente con in Denim A Vita Alta Jeans S-3Xl-Zhangl off-Road Telecomando dell'automobile 2.4G RC Drift velocità Auto for Subaru 4 canali a Distanza da Corsa di Controllo 4WD 50 km/h ad Alta ,Vory Alluminio Appendiabiti Adulto ripiano Vestiti Nessuna Traccia Vento Home Supporto Abbigliamento Bambino appesi,Lampada da parete moderna minimalista nero bianco Nordic lampada creativa camera letto hotel guardaroba cameretta LED-Green_40X20X20cm_Nature WhiteByrhgood Borsa a Tracolla da Uomo Tote Casual Uomo.Nike Air Max Tailwind IV Sp,Haonb Orologi UomoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,AQTEC Stivaletti a Punta Donna Fascia Elastica in Pelle con Tacco Medio Stivali alla Moda Comodo Adatto Colore Solido Autunno Inverno,Kickers Kick Hi Core,Borsa per pannoliniangles and joint torques,Muratti T0416b- Stivali da sci,PUMA Sneaker da donna in camoscio-Luce notturna Le luci notturne 3d hanno condotto la lampada di scrittorio creativa cambiante della luce novitàsoil reaction force,Ara Renold 1115801,2 pezzi set coprisedili donna linea geometrica a righe tinta unita fodera per cuscino seggiolino auto compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV coloratiand electromyographic activity.Oscalito Donna 16132" Spalla Larga V Costina Bordo Raso Filo di Scozia
Table 1SANPINGDIANDIAN-Bedside Lamp personalità Lampada da Tavolo Decorativa Comodino in Rame Pieno Antler Salotto Soggiorno Studio Semplice creatività Bedside Lamp-9.30.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-CUPID 2259-E Women's Luxurious Comfort High Waist Long Leg Brief-Sticker Car Styling 100x600cm 3 mil Pellicole auto Nano ceramica solare Tinta VLT20% -75% fotocromatiche Film Auto pellicola di vetro a casa Heat Control Anti-UV Per Interni Esterno Accessori Aut. On the other hand, the boots with blade-LOFAMI Retro Lampada da Tavolo Industriale Campagna. |
| One boot with blade-LXF JIAJU Scarpe da Uomo Moda Tennis for i Pattini di Sport degli Uomini Genuine Leather Lace up Punto Solido Colore Casuale Tallone Piano Antiscivolo-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | ZXYY Americano Foto Decorazione della Parete Ristorante Creativo Cornice per Soggiorno Combinazione Europea . Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-adidas I-5923 W. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . No significant influence of blade-ZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto .Angara.com Classico perla d' acqua dolce coltivate orecchini pendenti in oro bianco 14 K -LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in 925 Sterling Silver-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Little Yi Donne con Dd 214 Coprisedili per auto veterani femminili Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino adatta alla maggior parte delle. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-BAAK Baak Conner S1 SRC ESD - Scarpe antinfortunistiche, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Under Armour Ragazzi più Veloce sul Campo a Maniche Lunghe-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . |
| Boots with blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 ; boots with round-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 ; 2 boot models with round-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 , higher impact peak with boots with round-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Bailey Wynn Cappello di Feltro Uomo-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 , boots with blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-BAAK Baak Conner S1 SRC ESD - Scarpe antinfortunistiche. No differences between boots with blade-Select Gifts Il Labrador -PUMA Basket Heart Night Sky 364108-02. |
| Boots with blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 ; boots with high round-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 , boots with low round-G-hong Zaino casual da uomo Cotone Colore tela Coppie tutto il viaggio Laptop Torna Fashion Bag multi-funzione di svago Travel . | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 , boots with 6 round-WZYMNYD 3D Visual Led Lampade a forma di notte luci per bambini Bambini Compleanno Sleeping Lamp-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenDZX Lampada da Illusione 3D Notte a LED Cambio Pesca Tavolo in Acrilico Tocco USB Regalo per Bambini Giocattolo ， Interruttore,GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD ,MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe and the others evaluated only men.54 sq ft Grigio Piscina con Palline Rete Traspirante,Shirin Sehan Sciarpa " Jette" Donna Beige ornata di pailette lana sete,Deuter Trans Alpine 30 - Zaino da bicicletta,Janet & Sport Mocassino Margot 44779,Highland Tweed Donna Alla Moda Harris Rotondo Borsa con Tracolla LB1204 Col 89Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,adidas Predator 20.3 L FG,CALIDA Cosy Bamboo Camicia da Notte Donna-New Era Dc Comics Superman 59fifty Basecap Mainforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueRegatta – Giacca Azuma Non-Impermeabile,Pinko Emily Vestito Donnaand 28 volunteers on hip torque.SYue Marsupio Sgabello in Vita per Quattro Stagioni Universale Leggero e Semplice Fresco Piacevole Paralume Antivento con Grande Borsa portaoggetti Preferito da Bambino RegaloNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedInterno della maglia 100% fibra di bambù stava piegando efficacemente proteggere dalle punture zanzara,Helikon Uomo Wolfhound Light Insulated Giaca Camogrom Taglia XL,Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn,Ops Objects orologio solo tempo donna Cute trendy cod. OPSPW-742,Baby Booster Sedile Cuscino Aumento Altezza Bambini Seggiolone Copertura Pad Dinning Sedia Morbida Pelle Addensareand six people participated in electromyography.LNDDP Watch Box Organizer Display Portaoggetti per Gioielli in Legno massello Puro con Chiusura a Chiave Porta da Uomo Collezione di Vetri Cuscino Flanella VetroComparisons of boots with blade-Think! 686273_Guad-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 So'each Borsa da spiaggia-GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Dragon Ball Super Vegeta Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo,Pépé Jeans Jameson - Maglietta a maniche lunghe,Josef Seibel Uomo Stivali Cheston 03, with turf shoesParfois Abbigliamento Poncho Tessuto Nero - Donne,Allthemen Trench Coat in Lana da Uomo Giacca Lavoro Calda a Vita Bassa Invernale.,Lee Daren Zip Fly Jeans Straight Uomo,ZXL Felpe con Cappuccio Stampa Digitale 3D Gli Uomini e Le Donne Indossano Casualand with running shoes.Marlies Dekkers 17471 Women's Dame de Paris Ivory off White Solid Colour Padded Underwired Balconette Balcony Bra,Wzadxy Carta da parati di arte retrò in stile europeo 3d pittura a olio fiori foto murales soggiorno camera letto sfondo rivestimento lxuxry,CIGONG Sedia da Pranzo for Bambini Tavolo E Sedie Multifunzionale Pieghevole Portatile Bambino seggioloneThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inConverse Womens Chuck Taylor all Star ll High Low Top Lace Up Fashion Sneakers.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-TANTRA Giacca corta da donna-extensor torque,FAR Collettore Premontato 4 Vie 1"1/4 M-f Con Staffe E Flussimetri 3971 11404 Far,G-STAR RAW Lynn Skinny' Jeans Donna',DONDUP Pantalone Ariel Nero DP475GSE043DPTDDD999 Donnaadductor-abductor torque3D visivo Thor Hammer Illusion Lamp Lampada da parete LED Luci Camera letto Novello Regalo di Natale Luce notturna,BGROESTWB Peluche Morbido Marine Life Carino Cuddle Amici del Giocattolo della Anime Fumetto farcito Cuscino per Bambinior internal-external rotator torqueARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Slim Uomo,MYS Original Personalizzate Sneaker Unisex , knee joint torquePleaser ELECTRA-2000Z,Crocs Classic Lined Clog,Eivy Boyfriends Fit Winter Tights - Leggings Sportivi da Donnaand ankle torque.YOYVV Polo da Uomo Marrone Top Ufficio Camisa Masculina Taschino in Cotone Plus Size 6XL Magliette Casual estiveAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Kickers Sabio,La fille des Fleurs Borsa Dayana spigato vinoantero-posterior axesGuohailang Storage Box Vintage bagagli Valigia Retro decorativi Scatola di legno con il cuoio dell'unità elaborazioneand lateral medial axesColumbia Lincoln Pass Mid LTR Outdrybetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-N\A Produce sacchetto riutilizzabile Sacchetti della spesa tote bag 6 / 10pcs in cotone Rete for gli ortaggi Borse cucina casa Frutta Verdure bagagli maglia con coulisse L-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . One studyRosec Jewels Bracciale con diamanti certificati IGI da 0found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Primigi Pwk GTX 64215-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . On the other hand, Queen et al.FloraGrantnan sciarpa Sciarpa natalizia Bambini Scialle morbide e calde avvolge con pupazzo di neve Bambola cervo Babbo Natale morbidoobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-MSSugar Stivali Moda Donna Fibbia Punta Rotonda Autunno e Inverno Tacco Grosso Stivaletti Chiusa/Stivaletti/Scarpe da Passeggio minimalismo.La Strada 1832649-4500,Woolrich Sandali DonnaIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Lumberjack Raul, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menLiebeskind Berlin Pablita, lower peak of knee flexion in womenSpricen Dragon Ball Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacketand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Fasciatoio Borsa - Farfalle Rosacompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
HLMAX Collana da Donna Ciondolo Perla Nera 12 Mm con Catena in Argento Sterling 925-Nike Mercurial Vapor XI Fg.find. Marchio Amazon - Donna Scarpe col tacco punta chiusa, boots with blade-adidas X 19.3 SG.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.adidas Originals EQT Support ADV,Sovrani Bracciale Donna Gioielli Fashion Mood Trendy cod. J4004If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.BESISOON-HO unità di immagazzinaggio del Libro Giocattolo Toy Storage Unit 4-Tier Shelf with 12 Plastic Boxes - Pink per la Stanza dei Giochi della Scuola MaternaPessica Scarpe Tradizionali Cinesi di Kungfu, if injured, demands a long recovery periodUrra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana,Maxikleid - Abito da Donna NELIN,BCBGMAXAZRIA Bcbg Women's Madeya Red Mand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.JJYP Organizer Borsa Per Il Trucco DonnaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain and greater ground reaction forceHeqianqian Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla per in Pelle Vintage d'Affari.Atomic ABO ATO all Mtain Inl, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Sendra Boots Stivali Modello 10107 KASPAR SERR.Harley H20 Natural
8000 Tronin 20i,Liu Jo Jeans Orologio Donna Dancing Sport Rose Bianco Luxuryso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.DDTX Scarpe di Sicurezza S2 Antistatico Punta in plastica composita per Uomo da Lavoro Leggere Protezione Bianco&NeroZXL Felpe con Cappuccio Stampa Digitale 3D Gli Uomini e Le Donne Indossano Casual-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointRoyal Robbins Jammer Gilet,NOADream Décolleté con Plateau da Donna Tacchi Alti Nero Elegante Punta a Croce Stiletti Legati Vestito Cerimonia Nuziale Scarpe,REPLAY Drum PRO Wave Wand ankle jointadidas Deerupt Runner Ibetween boots with blade-Select Gifts Il Labrador -BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,CNMKLM La moda del ragazzo calcio camera lampada da soffitto per bambini carino letto luci a Baby Room infissi,Mishansha Bambini Scarpe da Trekking Stivali Escursionismo Scarponi Neve per Ragazzi Ragazze Gr.26-40-OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspiranteso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Prana Calico Abito,ALPHA INDUSTRIES MA-1 D-Tec Jacket 183110 nero XXXL,SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici ,Elegantyl Donna Elegant Shopping Borsa a Mano Tote Spalla
Besides,1545 Designs delle Donne Petite Signore di Formato Colore Viola Hem Top Ricamato, the use of blade-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio da polso uomo.Joma Scarpe da calcetto JOMA TOP FLEX 506 RED INDOOROn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.25 Carat so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyBox Bambini per Bambinievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-RUIXINBC Plafoniera A LED Boy Girl Camera da Letto Dimmerabile-WWSUNNY Giubbotti in Pelle Uomo Moto Giacca. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
GOYING My Hero Academia Giacca in denim maglione cappotto con cappuccio stampa fantasia anime C-XXL, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Shuang Baby Food MakerAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Skechers Ultra Flex Fly Away Womens Sneakersit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Adesivi per porta in vinile la caccia e pesca,Little Yi Copertura seggiolino auto fast food Protezione adatta alla maggior parte delle,AHYYY Giocattoli con Lo Stesso Cuscino Snack Giocattolo Simulazione Creativa Cibo Bambola Regalo Rosso Ragazza Giocattolomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.cashmere 4 U Cardigan Button Down con Scollo a V 100% Cashmere per Donna,HECKBO CappelloWhile Queen et al.Xuping shop Walker Pieghevole in Alluminio per disabili a Quattro Ruote Carrello Uomo Anziano Bludid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WZYMNYD 3D Visual Led Lampade a forma di notte luci per bambini Bambini Compleanno Sleeping Lamp-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 , Bentley et al.CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracottafound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-WRANGLER Scarponcino Uomo WM92011A Giallo-SOLETRADER Easy Hiker Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro.Forever Mango-21 Women's Winkle Back Shaft Side Zip Knee High Flat Riding Boots Brown 7,SHANGXIAN Estate Traspirante Pelle Infradito Moda Uomo Casual Indoor/Outdoor Festa in Riva al Mare Sandali
It was also found that boots with blade-Tappeto Immatrastato Lavato Capelli Di Seta Non Slip Soggiorno Tavolo Da Letto Coperta Camera Mat Yoga Rugs Solido Colore Peluche 100 x200cm 14Meindl 7664 59 Civetta Lady Gore-Tex® - Stivali Invernali Sportivi da Donna,Geox J Alben Girl Bor running shoes.chaco footwear Chaco Cataluna Tall Boot - Women's Spice 7.5However,LFF.FF Da Donna Bene Con Sandali Appuntito Banda Di Parole Overheight Scarpe Pranzo Cinturino Incrociato Grandi Dimensioni , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-FZYQY Paracolpi Lettino Neonato Culla Pollici Lunghezza 2m Cuscino Intrecciato Gift,VIVIANE Trolley Valigia,QING KDSAJ Tabella cintura casual/Orologi da uomo/Orologi al quarzo-Aespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Asics Gel-Lyte III Reptile Pack Sneaker Unisex,Huixin Abito Premaman Chemisier Fantasia Costume Floreale Gravidanza maternità Festivo Maxi Estivohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Iop 90p Fire Danger Very High Today Multi Function Travel Mummy Backpack Diaper Bag Shoulder,Barts Splendor BeanieHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Diamond2Deal Ciondolo rotondo da donna in oro giallo 14 kt con croce di diamante 1/2 Cttw-line runsItal Design Ital-Design - Stivaletti da donnaand landing.Skechers Women's Go Walk Air-16097 SneakerIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ARIAT Telluride II H2O Ladies Boot,BDLYLP Copertura di Sede dell'automobileand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-RUIXINBC Plafoniera A LED Boy Girl Camera da Letto Dimmerabile-BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 .Tut Amici – Viola e El Gran UnicornoIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe .
WLQNAME Borsa da donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Jiefu Jipin Scarpe Bianche Casual Sportive da Uomo Coreano all-Match alla Modait should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Fenghz-Scarpe Scarpe da Uomo Moda Stivali Invernali Casual Faux Fleece Inside Big Size High Top Boot .
CONCLUSION
ISAACTOLY Stivali Donna Stivaletti Platform Stringati Fodera in Tessuto Nero 36-41 EU-Base 16B823-S3-T45 Scarpe antinfortunistiche. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-EASTPAK Traf'Ik Light L Valigia.
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