INTRODUCTION

Car Cover esterna traspirante Compatibile con Alfa Romeo 4C,^{Goldway Collana Chiama Angeli con Un Dolce Suono}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{HOGAN DETTOSANTE Scarpe Hogan da Donna H3830 HXW3830CR00NCK0RSG Sportive Sneakers Nuove Comode Casual in Pelle Grigio Rosa Argento Shoes}Over the years,NOADream Donna Dolce Papillon Lolita Scarpe Moda Punta Tonda Décolleté Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti per Feste di Matrimonio, exceeding 11 km currently.^{PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro}In order to help the athletes move better,Rosec Jewels Anello alternato con rubino da 4,Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm,^{LLZZ LZZR Set Bracciali in Pietra Bella Multicolore Blu Verde Naturale Braccialetto} have been adjusted,^{Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.JACK & JONES Camicia Blujulian Uomo Neroa Quadri con tasche12180350, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Geox Parka Donna,Farah Casey Chino Trouser - True Navy Pantaloni Uomo Blu}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{ARIAT stivali eskdale for waterproof Insulated | Colore: Java Taglia: 5} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Baranof UK S3}

Blade-Tod's Stringate Brogue in Nabuk, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Betty Barclay Giacca Donna,Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Looping - Tappeto per box bambini}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{LWW Portagioie Cinese,Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg}compared with round-Tod's Stringate Brogue in Nabuk. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{New Balance Men's 989v2 Work Cross Trainer,Leonhard Heyden Cambridg Borsa A Tracolla Con Cerniera Lampo S Nera-Giochi per Bambini del Gioco Bambino Mat}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Sciarpe Stole Donna Scialle Oversize Estivo Seta Leggera di Gelso A Doppio Uso Regalo Festa per La Fidanzata Fazzoletti da Collo} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3}

Converse Chuck Taylor Ctas Ox Canvas,^{BOGS Amanda - Stivali da pioggia impermeabili donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Hunter Hunters Edgecomb W24547,Qianliuk Scarpe da Ginnastica di Estate degli Uomini Fuori Cave Traspiranti per Affari,Suit Me Uomo smoking partito 3 parti ricamo abito da sposa in vestiti giacca}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Yingm Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Guarda Storage Box 5 Modo Rotazione Meccanica Watch Winder a Batteria o Adattatore AC for 4 Automatici Look Unico ed Elegante}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nolan NOLAN B601 S TWIN PACK.GOWE anelli per uomini e donne coppia oro bianco 18 K 0.075 carati taglio rotondo diamante naturale-Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Moda Creativa.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Camera Letto for Bambini Comodino Paralume in Tessuto Marrone Porta Legno Scrivania -Analysis)ZOUYU Jeans da Uomo in Denim Nero con Ricamo Bestia Fantasma Pantaloni alla Moda Slim Fit Stretch a Matita.^{SHISAIGOU Felpa con Cappuccio da Uomo Divertente 3D Colorata Pullover Maglione Tasca Kanga}Spades & Clubs Sandali Uomo:JOWISSA Lux Orologio da Uomo Svizzero J7.099.L Blu/Argento, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Weimilon Biancheria da Letto in Quattro Casual Chic Set Copriletto Queen 100% Cotone Opulento Semplice con Stampa Reattiva 1 Lenzuolo Piatto 2 Pezzi :Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.HUGO Sornament Felpa Uomo: (“Reebok Kamikaze II High Blu Bianco Rosso” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “HUGO Elvio-u Cintura Uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

VTootkl LXopr@. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Luce notturna Lampada Da Notte A Led Per Bambini Con Notturna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Tru-Spec Pts. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

SK Studio da Ragazzo Casual PU Colore Solido Zaino.^{SEGIBUY Barella per Scarpe in Plastica Avanzata}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Homeloden Bulldog Astronauta Personalizzato Orologio Casual Cinturino In Pelle Nero Da Polso Per Uomini Donne Orologi Unisex,Aupast Unisex Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori All'aperto Ginnastica Moda Sneaker}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.YCKZZR Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scarpe Spiaggia Estate Comode Piatti Casual Open Toe con Cinturino Fondo Spesso Sandali.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Fjällräven Telo Antipioggia per Zaino}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),NA Gel Nail Stivali con Frange da Donna(n=33),Osiris NYC83 CLK White/Black/Silver(n=12),Osiris D3 2001-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Haix Black Eagle Safety 40 Mid Black/Black-Baby rabbit-SS Décolleté con Tacco Medio}XYQQ # 34 T-shirt attillata da ricamo commemorativa in jersey nero commemorativo oro Jackson Las Vegas Raiders-uomo. (jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Meccanico Automatico Argento Gomma Nera Tela Ceramica Cristallo Zaffiro Fondo in Vetro)

Vanessa Wu Schwarz EU 38

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

ASL-908 Alternatore A3123 LRA03123 LRA3123 104210-3720 4R83-10300-AB 1042103720 4R8310300AB-CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti.ECCO Flexurerunnerw, boots with blade-Feeling at home Quadro-su-Tela-Giro-della-Bicicletta-Llovera.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Element ELEMENT Accessories Zaino Casual,FXBNHDFMF Ragazzo Orologio sportivo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{WFSM Borsa Messenger Borsetta Da Donna}Storage box per bambini Scatola di immagazzinaggio Cassa Camera dei giocattoli ordinata - Perfetta for lo stoccaggio delle famiglie Basket archiviazione organizza, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive Alte in Tela,SYXX Bagnetto Toys,FREDDY Leggings Sportivi Superfit in D.I.W.O.® con Inserti Mesh}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{HP Accessori Acccessori Zaino per Notebook Fino a 17.3"}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Tappeto Per Bambini A Pelo Corto}and greater ground reaction force^{MANILA GRACE Borsa}GABS Borsa sacchetto 'Gabs'rosso , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni}

Start-rite Chelsea,^{SK Studio Mocassini in Pelle Slip-on Uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Timberland Advskr 2Strp}Carhartt Men Rain Jacket Dry Harbor Waterproof Breathable-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Allerhand-a 05 03 – Carry On Bag COB PC Pure Red – Borsa fasciatoio,Jordan Nike JDB Air Bomber Giubbotto Nero da Bambino 956544-023,DYHSW Abito Manica Corta di Paillettes Scintillante da Donna A Maniche Lunghe Sbuffo con Scollo V Sera Elegante Tubino Elasticizzato}and ankle joint^{JHSHENGSHI Casse per orologi uomo 12 slot Scatola portagioie in legno massello Organizer la conservazione esposizione Portaoggetti grande sostenibile}between boots with blade-2pcs Luce notturna a led con Smart Dusk To Dawn Sensor-Tod's Stringate Brogue in Nabuk. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Radiant New adriana orologio Unisex Analogico al Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello RA501602,ExOfficio 1001-3024-Anna Kern Donne Scarpe da Ballo 640-60 - Raso Bronzo 6 cm}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-DMZZYGJR Bracciale in Acciaio Inossidabile Automatico da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca 150M Blu 41Mm Duo Data 10, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{adidas Predator XP ,FENGHU Borsa Super Mario 3/Set Mary Luce Leggera Striscia Doppia Spalla A Salto Mano Obliquo Classe di Supplemento.,Sam Edelman F3071L1,Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust}

Besides,DYHSW Abito Manica Corta di Paillettes Scintillante da Donna A Maniche Lunghe Sbuffo con Scollo V Sera Elegante Tubino Elasticizzato, the use of blade-Carnival Uomo Orologio da Polso Automatico Meccanico Impermeabile Sport Quadrante Orologi in Pelle Classico.^{Pepe Jeans Aberlady Nuit}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Clarks Tiny Mist T}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{HX fashion Junior Bridesmaid Dress Chiffon Abito Lungo per Le Ragazze Taglie Comode Formale Una Braga Spalla Colore Solido Prendisole Abiti Casual Estate}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Marmo colore di contrasto strisce Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 234 x 229 cm -TTW Scarpe Ciclismo per SPD O KEO Bici Antiscivolo Ultraleggere con Fibbia Girevole Regolabile Ginnastica da Bicicletta Donna Uomo Blocco Strada/MTB. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Yonglan Impermeabile Sottile Giacca Esterna di Grandi Dimensioni Traspirante con Cappuccio Morbido, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{MILLET Hike Up Mid GTX M}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{SJLN Borse Da Donna Moda Sera Personalità Nightclubs Bar Pacchetti Incontri Banchetti Feste Spalle Diagonale Lusso Abito Sera}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{DFJ Anello da donna con solitario 2,Under Armour Ragazzi,Walmeck- Mark Ryden Borsa da Viaggio Multifunzionale per Uomo Tasca Scarpe asciutta e Separate Impermeabile}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT,Wrangler Bryson Ocean - Jeans da uomo}While Queen et al.^{Xinkai Leather Shoes Mens Bianco Derby Abito con Horsebit Decor di Colore Marrone} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-KJKT Moteriškos piniginės kelioninė piniginė - tikros odos-Tod's Stringate Brogue in Nabuk, Bentley et al.^{SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Tod's Stringate Brogue in Nabuk. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 14 ct Oro Bianco 9X7 MM Rotonda Cut Genuine Citrina Solitario Nuziale di fidanzamento-Propaganda Valley of the Machine Gods.^{JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Multi-quadrante Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1907ZC,Giacomini K270 Attuatore per comando valvole di zona K270Y101 230 V GIACOMINI}

It was also found that boots with blade-CHIARA BERTANI Maglia Donna Mohair/Lana a Righe Art CB 1145/02 Made in Italy^{Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo,adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon RX}or running shoes.^{Clarks Originals Wallabee Uomo Scarpe - 44 EU}However,yan Zaino Elegante Lady Casual Appuntamenti Personalità Giocosa Spalla Moda Borsa Da Scuola Lunghezza Larghezza Altezza 23, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Nike Jordan Big Fund ,plafoniera led,^{LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Natural Seafoam Green Chalcedony Rectangular Cut Loose Craft Beads Strand 6" 20mm 12mm Code:- RADE-25875}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Manchester City FC F.C. Tuta Completa Pantaloni e Giacca Replica Originale con Licenza Ufficiale,Swiss Military Hanowa Orologio Analogueico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle 06-4303.04.001}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Mr.PuchiPuchi Scarpe Tooling Light Trekking da Uomo Escursione Esterno di Campeggio Montagna Il Tempo Libero,www.diamants-perles.com Medaglia ovale da donna serie zodiacale}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PUMA Cali Wn's-line runs^{Tosca Blu TF1783B43_BLACK}and landing.^{Morellato Bracciale statement Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAJT58}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-sunminey zaino da donna in pelle Karaoke Party Women's Leather Backpack Travel Casual Elegant Drawstring Shoulder Bag bags,^{OhLt-j Donne Borsa}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Marmo colore di contrasto strisce Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 234 x 229 cm -Tod's Stringate Brogue in Nabuk.^{ypyrhh Top Infradito Unisex-Adulto}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-glstkrrn RS4 B5 Avant Onelove Onelife Sweatshirt.

2nd One Nicole Jeans Slim Donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Asics Gel-Bondi GS}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-QAQA Zaino in Pelle Donna Borse da per Teenger A Spalla Casual sac Multifunzione.

CONCLUSION

Santa Claus Carrysome Holiday Purse-DOLD Mechatronik Linear carrello con 4 ruote 150 mm lungo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-QWRjj Orologio da polso uomo con quadrante doppio fondo vuoto Cinturino in lega di oro al quarzo.