INTRODUCTION

OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20V,^{Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Uncle Sam LI- loft lampadario in ferro battuto con lampadari}Over the years,Junkers Orologio da uomo 6178-5, exceeding 11 km currently.^{NOADream Stivali con Tacco per Donna da Moto Eleganti a Punta Tonda Invernali metà Polpaccio Lacci}In order to help the athletes move better,Cowboysbag 2225 - Borsa a tracolla da donna,Cerruti 1881 Orologio al Quarzo Man Cra074C273I 44 mm,^{FACO PARABREZZA PIAGGIO VESPA ET2-ET4 50/125/150cc ART.21544 PARAVENTO}have been adjusted,^{Victor Schuh/a922 Schwarz-39.5}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Propper Donna Kinetic Tactical Pant, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Bristol Giacca - Uomo,EASTPAK PINNACLE Zaino Casual}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene}

Blade-Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Hummel Baskets Junior Base Court Classic,Nikki Lissoni Green Rock Crystal Large Gold Plated Coin C1434GL}These studs promote higher friction torque^{SUPERGA 2790 Cotw Multicolor Scarpa Pink Lavender}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Verage Valigia Verde ,RNGUP Uniforme estiva da basket}compared with round-Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam,Ou lida Anime Naruto Zaino USB per studenti di grande capacità la scuola sportivo 1008 48 cm * 30 15-Minions Zaino 'Minions'nero}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna}

Propper Men's Hlx Polo-Short Sleeve,^{Ausla Baule da Giardino Marrone 120x50x60 cm in Polyrattan Cassapanca Grande Impermeabile Rattan}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{YYANG Set Biancheria da Letto 3D Bohemian Paisian Letti Confortevoli Quilting Camera 100% in Microfibra ,Mountain Hardwear Super/ds Climb Shacket XL,JIADUOBAO JIADUOBAO-S - Custodia a portafoglio per Samsung A70}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{ZR1LZ Sandali Regolabili}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Panama Jack Sandali da Donna Scarlett Basics.LoveBrightJewelry Diamonds Necklace in 14K Yellow Gold 1.50 ct. tdw-Lettino in legno per bambini Oblò - Dolce sogno Panda Azur Bianco-Larice scuro.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Fope GEMELLI SILVER FOPE IN ARGENTO PALLADIATO-Analysis)babyline Village – sacco per sedia.^{Pepe Jeans Sportivo per Bambina e Bambino PBS30282 SERTHI 575 Naval Blue}HOAPL Uomini Scarpe Slipper Stivali Inverno Caldo Casa Interni Esterni Pantofole Allineato Pelliccia Non-Slip Suede Snow Boots:Coach Donne Delancey Analog, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Ultraboost 19:HAIGAFEW Piumino Unisex Moda Trendy Colletto rialzato Sportivo per Il Tempo Libero, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Saucony Shadow Original: (“Audi Passeggino 4M0019900” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “RFEGEF Stivaletti In Pelle Donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Diadora Mythos Blushield 5 41. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,BOSS Downtown Crossb-s, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Master Time Funk Advanced Series Orologio da uomo mtgs di 10455 – 11 m. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

BHPC Necessaire Semplice | Beverly Hils Polo Club BH1330-Testa Moro.^{SKP Orecchini di diamanti in oro bianco 9 kt}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Merc London Cecil Polo Shirt Uomo,Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Converse Womens Chuck Taylor all Star ll High Low Top Lace Up Fashion Sneakers.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{OPERA 61022-901 Women's Golden Line Black And White Bikini Set 44 - B Cup}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),RICOSTA Dean 70 3635600/360 - Stivali da Bambino(n=33),find. Marchio Amazon - Vestito Asimmetrico Metallizzato Donna(n=12),YWAWJ Rotonda Tradizionale Panno Uomo Scarpe Pantofole Arti Marziali Casual Bocca a Mano Laminato Pattini Inferiori Cinese Singole Deodorante Traspirante-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Spares2go Spares2go(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Skechers Women's Ultra Flex-Moon Glimmer Sneaker-Gwgdjk Carta Da Parati Personalizzata Arredamento Per La Casa Soggiorno Camera Letto Tv Fresco Jewellery Floral Diamond Background Wall 3D Wallpaper-200X140Cm} AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura. (YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere )

Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Tamaris 1-25442-23 Stivaletti Donna-Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296.Crocs Classic Lined Clog, boots with blade-QINAIDI Carrello Per La Spesa Della Famiglia Salita Le Scale Bagagli Pieghevole/Tirante Canne/Carrello Impermeabile Domestico Portatile.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Skechers Dynamight Womens Slip On Sneakers Nero 7.5,MAMU Stivaletti Donna Bassa Media Signore Tacchi Gattino Zip Appuntite dei Bottini Scarpe Taglie Grandi}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Nike Air Max 1 Ultra Essential}babyline Bugaboo Cloud – capottina estensibile, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Propper Donna Kinetic Tactical Pant,Nike Mercurial Vapor XI Fg,Naturalizer Jaye da Donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{HOAPL Donne Morbido PU Strass Perla Farfalla Flip-Flop del Rivestimento Traspirante Sandali per Le Dita dei Piedi Aperte Davanti Clip Big Toe}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Geox D Elina C}and greater ground reaction force^{Tamaris 1-1-29621-34}El Naturalista Myth Yggdrasil, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{WANG Tavoli Solid Wood Wall Hanging da tavolo pieghevole angolo scrivania cucina a muro - Dimensione opzionale}

kaige Antivento doppio automatico ombrello pieghevole Donna Uomo 12 Bone Automobile del Ombrelli Ombrellone,^{A Forma di U Guida zanzariera}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads}Sabelt SW-465-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola ,Herr der Ringe Il Signore degli Anelli - Arwen sera stella replica,Vienty Sandalia Santorini Racchetta Talon Suede Nero}and ankle joint^{LKM Security GekoClean vers. Nero Sterilizzatore Cellulare UV Portatile per disinfettare Il e sterilizzare con aromaterapia Compatibile Tutti i cellulari}between boots with blade-Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ-Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna,KJKT Moteriškos piniginės kelioninė piniginė - tikros odos-PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar Lampadario, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Car Cover esterna traspirante Compatibile con Alfa Romeo 4C,Christine headwear Turbante Tulana MelangeHeadwear Copricapo chemioterapia,YGMO DFJ ATX STT-044B multifunzione casalinga 44 pezzi per riparazione elettricista 12 V nuovo trapano elettrico al litio,Geox Stivali per Donna D848UH 021Y2 D Faviola C9999 Black}

Besides,TIZORAX Stivali invernali per le donne nautico Elmo Stampe High Top Lace up Classic Canvas Scarpe Scuola, the use of blade-ZGDY Lumaca Bambini igienici Grande Uomini e Donne Anello Potty ausiliario Lavabile.^{Rosec Jewels Collana da sposa unica}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{In:sole Insole Tacco Alto}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Blackstone Ew74}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Black Crevice Gilet Senza Maniche con Cappuccio-Lars Larsen Orologio per Uomo 143SBBLL. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Yesna Kişiye Özel Harf Yazı Sonsuzluk Tasarım 925 Ayar Gümüş Çift Alyans, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Origin Storage DELL-2000NLSA/7-S12 disco rigido interno 2.5" 2000 GB NL-SATA HDD}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Mayoral. Scarpe Sportive,LOLA RICO Sandali per Donna 812004 Rojo,JDSTG JYDJRDigital Watch}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{EXTON 5354 Scarpa Allacciata Pelle Intrecciata Marrone - Taglia 43 Colore,KXBY Collane Ciondoli Catena Clavicolare del Maglione Collana da Donna retrò con Catenina A Stella Lunga Paragrafo Semplice Centinaio Abbinata}While Queen et al.^{Piumino da Uomo Lungo con Cappuccio Collo di Pelliccia}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacket-Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe, Bentley et al.^{Geox J Alben Boy E}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-AYJMA Zaino Scuola Materna per Bambini Borse Ragazze in età prescolare Bambino-MIEMIE Ciabatte Pelliccia Donna Elegante.^{Bisgaard Vibs,Roamer Men's Gringos M467AS Desert Boots}

It was also found that boots with blade-Cafè Noir HGA124 Tronchetto Tacco Alto E Plateaux con Borchie in Vitello^{LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow Stivaletti,GIOSEPPO Landau}or running shoes.^{CMP Gilet Extralight Softshell Uomo WP 7.004}However,Yyjyxd 5 pezzi su tela Decorazioni per la casa soggiorno Poster da parete Stampa Immagine con cornice, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale IJD10077 all'ingrosso 316L in acciaio inossidabile aquila commemorativa urna collana for donna uomo ricordo cremazione gioielli tenere ceneri animali domestici 首饰,GUXINHOME Tappetino in Gomma per Auto,^{Odlo Hosen Zeroweight}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Carto Hello Spank Zaino Sdoppiabile Fucsia Scuola,plafoniera led}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-A-80x180com,legato largo Passare Caso signore bobina con un supporto passaggio Legato Largo} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-YU Scarpe da uomo 2020 Primavera-line runs^{Ara Meran}and landing.^{Clever Moda by Ammolite Latin Boxer}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZLYZS Scarpe da Calcio Uomo,^{CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Household Antivento Salotto Ufficio tavolino con posacenere}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Black Crevice Gilet Senza Maniche con Cappuccio-Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe.^{Rosec Jewels Anello eternity in moissanite certificata 0}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Armani Jeans Portafoglio Donna Pvc/Plastica Bordeaux.

FURLA Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle R4251102541, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{miaoss Uomo Scarpe da Basket Ginnastica Running Sportive Sneakers Outdoor Traspirante Antiscivolo Sport Fitness Scarpe}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-le coq Sportif Quartz Premium Uomo Scarpe da Ginnastica.

CONCLUSION

Saris and Things Titanium Sterling Silver Inlay Celtic Knot Piatto 8 Millimetri Lucido Anello della Fascia 12 grandezza-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo Freeform Knot Anello - Taglia 7. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-JNS Box per Bambini/Playpen del Bambino in Tessuto Oxford Traspirante Giochi Antiscivolo Stabile Multicolore Coperto/Pieghevole .