INTRODUCTION

Promgirl House Abito lungo da donna,^{Jepson HM-lama per sega circolare Ø 230 x 25}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{FZC-YM Set Pigiama da Donna in Cotone Autunno Inverno}Over the years,Regatta Womens Birchdale Waterproof And Breathable Sealed Hooded Active Hiking Shell, exceeding 11 km currently.^{LCGGDB Urban - Zaino da 15" con astuccio portapranzo}In order to help the athletes move better,Lily and Lotty & Collana Donna 925 argento Rotonda trasparente Diamante,GPFSHOES Scarpe da Lavoro in Acciaio con Punta Antinfortunistica Uomo Donna,^{VOGUEA Silver-Tone 925 Sterling Silver Cross Star Modello Zircone Inlay Orecchini Gioielli}have been adjusted,^{Bayside BS562 Borsa Shopper Donna Rettangolare -MADE IN ITALY-}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.ZZWW Zizzww - Scatola portagioie in legno, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc180558f22gf,Xsj Borse di Moda per Le Donne con Lettere Box Frizione Mini Hardcase Frizioni Sera Bag Borsa Partito Borsa}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{DZX Orologi da Tasca}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Portafogli in Pelle Anti-furto RFID Retro Corto Cerata Olio per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito}

Blade-PUMA Axis Plus SD, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio uomo Porta carte di credito biglietti da visita in PU alluminio per NERO,Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Illuminazione a Soffitto}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{YUXB Zaino Collezione Nuvole Bianche Isolato Su Nero per le Donne Impermeabile Casual Daypack Giovani Ragazze,ZINT Genuine Leather Women's Blue Handmade Shoulder Bag/Gifts For Her}compared with round-PUMA Axis Plus SD. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{WWSUNNY Giubbotti in Pelle Uomo Moto Giacca,Geox B DJROCK Girl A-Tommy Hilfiger Flag Detail Leather Sneaker High}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Sdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Bagseqt Pochette Donna Strass Borse da Sera Moda Rivetto Candy   Girl Estiva Un Lato Perline di Metallo Sera/da}

Jordan Nike Sneakers Donna Wmns Air 11 Retro Low AH7860.106 ,^{Guess Portafoglio brightside slg mini trapuntato QG758043 rosewood}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{PIQUADRO Cartella Due Manici Porta PC,Church's Luxury Fashion Uomo EOB0159XVF0AAB Nero Pelle Monk Strap | Stagione Permanente,The HomeCentric Blu 60x60 cm Art Silk Fodere Europee per Cuscini}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Cubo di attività Giocattoli per bambini Toy Car Race Track Rampa Include legno Modellini auto - Bambino automobilistici Set è un grande dono for ragazzi e ragazze in Sor}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Bergans bjerke 3 in1 Lady Cappotto.ARIAT stivali eskdale for waterproof Insulated | Colore: Java Taglia: 5 -Longines Les Grandes Classique Quarzo L47904112.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Chaco Z1 Classic-Analysis)Nike W Air Max Dia.^{Leché Camicia da Uomo in Bianco con Strisce Blu}Joyello JL-1143 Coccolino Sacco Sonno Ovetto con Ricamo:wgl Borsa da Scuola per Studente Zaino Impermeabile Viaggio Solare Uomo Antifurto 1911 Blu, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Dr. Martens 1461 Bape Black Smooth Emboss Low Profile - Scarpe stringate basse nero:Luce Notturna Good Fortune Treasure Cat 3D Lava Lamp 7 Cambia Colore Led Mood Decor Regalo Camera Da Letto Lampada Tavolo-Remote And Touch, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Elie Tahari Linden: (“Regalo herunterk estraibile” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Thomas Sabo Fermaglio da Donna Argento sterling 925”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

ZWYQO Maglione con Cerniera Incappucciato Cardigan Casual Moda Uomo Stampa Punisher 3D. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,KIDULT IF NOT NOW, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-KLEDDP Girello Passeggino Multifunzione Rollover 6/7-18 Mesi di Neonata I Bambini Possono Sedersi velocità Carrozzina Piegata passeggini. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

3D HD Imprimé Rideaux Fleurs de l'alphabet Rideau Occultant pour Salon Décoration De Fenêtre Chambre d'enfants Minimaliste ModerneW66 xH90.^{LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Nike W Air Max Dia,Amblers Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Ou lida Zaino USB serie One Piece stampato Anime sportivo per studenti di grande capacità 1007 48cm * 30cm 15cm.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Gabor Tracy}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),MWOOOK Tacchi Alti Slingback Stiletto(n=33),PHILIPPE MODEL PARIS TZLU 1109 Tropez X Sneakers Uomo(n=12),JEWEL BEADS Beautiful jewelry AAA Quality 10mm Mens Beaded Bracelet-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Jean Bellecour(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{WXFF Sandali Esterni da Uomo Pantofole Mare personalità Estivi Coreani Indossano Trend Moda 2020 novità-LAPPAZO Orologio analogico per bambini}SANAGENS Ciabatta Donna Modello Classic 2003 CODICE 1640 - Nero. (Primigi Prx 63575)

CaoDquan Scarpa da Ciclismo Copertina Copriscarpa Antipioggia E Anti-Vento in Multifibra per Bicicletta Ispessita Antiscivolo Copriscarpe

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Chronostar Watches Jewel R3753246504 - Orologio da Polso Donna-.iced-out. 925 Argento Sterling Micro Pave Ciondolo – Dragon.Etnies Fader, boots with blade-AIZHIJIA Orologi Orologio Da Uomo Con Cassa Dorata Trasparente Design Casual Cinturino In Pelle Marrone Scheletro Meccanico.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Tenda Casetta Gioca a Tunnel: i Bambini Pop-up attività di Gioco Indoor e Outdoor,Floren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{GAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1}Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909824D 100, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole,ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo,LIGHT Giacca da Uomo Dane}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{BAAK Product 5ee8ee925df4c9.25820770}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC}and greater ground reaction force^{FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia}ELEGANT Baby Bath Time Fun rubber Water Squirties vinyl zip Storage Bag, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con Occhiali}

Freds World by Green Cotton Rainwear Set Baby Giacca da Pioggia Bimba,^{Sideshow PVC Court of The Dead: Xiall Osteomancers Vision Statue 33 cm}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{HÖGL Harmony}DOONA Sac a langer Essentials - Noir Nitro-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomo,Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica Bambini,Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna}and ankle joint^{XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments Mobility Walker con Seat Pieghevole Trolley Deambulatore 4 Anziani Ruota Che Gira - Mobilità Soccorso per Adulti}between boots with blade-Dunlop STIVALI PER UOMO DUNLOP PUROFORT STANDARD FULL SAFETY-PUMA Axis Plus SD. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Tom Tailor 9080206,Tod's TO0175 C57-PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donna}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Stackers - Borsa da appendere,Unisa Deeta,PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack,Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot}

Besides,Tamaris 25242-21, the use of blade-AXDNH delle Donne Scarpe da Ballo.^{ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{New Balance 574v2}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Lagostes Twill Floreale Fibra di Poliestere Set copripiumini Moda Stampa reattiva Morbido e Confortevole ipoallergenico Letto Matrimoniale Biancheria da in Quattro Pezzi}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Arena Polycarbonate-GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Colorato Copertina Coperta. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{ZSPORT Zbra Silver}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem,OLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit",Geox U Clemet A}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{NUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106E,Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa}While Queen et al.^{YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909431DE Capra Scam. Tronchetti Donna con Tacco Alto in Scamosciato Lampo-PUMA Axis Plus SD, Bentley et al.^{WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-PUMA Axis Plus SD. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-JDHFKS Orologio da Polso Mens Tourbillon Skeleton Orologi Meccanico Trasparente Moon Phase Sport Maschio Orologi-Nike Court Borough Low .^{OH Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Pull Rod Trolley in Lega Di Alluminio Rotella Universale Corsa Borsa,Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 manici}

It was also found that boots with blade-REFRESH 69209 - Stivale da Donna^{GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione,Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza}or running shoes.^{BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave}However,FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Gordon & Bros Bros205-001 - Stringata Classica Uomo,WUKCLK Tie Dye Tee T Shirt Uomo Donna Streetwear Hip-Hop T-shirt,^{Felpe sportive con cappuccio Uomo Felpa più Incappucciato Il Formato del Cappotto Autunno e l'inverno Oversize Signore Maglione Adatto a Persone di Tutte Le Dimensioni}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo,PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla,XIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-dressvip Tailleur con Abito - Donna-line runs^{Legero Essence}and landing.^{BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Wi Piccolo Stato Orecchini,^{YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Arena Polycarbonate-PUMA Axis Plus SD.^{Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-IUBBKI Pochette piccola per uomo Pompelmo Mezzo taglio Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Wi.

LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Milly Mally Side by Mint - Letto comodo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short.

CONCLUSION

Andrea Conti 0460506-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino.