INTRODUCTION

Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men,^{Romika Maddy 20}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Trevco Superman Grigio S Adulto Heather suoneria Shirt}Over the years,Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche, exceeding 11 km currently.^{YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini}In order to help the athletes move better,MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100,PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo,^{DFJ Anello di fidanzamento classico da 2}have been adjusted,^{RICOSTA Frankie}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Meindl 5274 31, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Lumberjack Raul,Tory Burch Luxury Fashion Donna 56820001 Nero Pelle Portafoglio | Autunno-inverno 20}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Toronto Maple Leafs Donna Sparkle Orologio}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{SILBERMOOS anello da donna collezione XL corona coroncina spazzolato grandezze 64 66 68 70 argento sterling 925}

Blade-Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{BOSS Schino/Slim D Pantaloni Uomo,Z-SEAT Carrello della Spesa}These studs promote higher friction torque^{No brand Home 2 posti Divano}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{IUBBKI People Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla per donna ragazza,Chaco Z1 Classic}compared with round-Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Scholl Comfort Plus - soletto Removibile tecla,Rieker L5225-JACK & JONES Pantaloncini Uomo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange}

SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno,^{Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Caher Bambini Stivali Inverno da Neve Scarpe Calde Impermeabili Unisex Bambino Outdoor Scarponcini Imbottiti,adidas Originals Baskets Haiwee,Éclairage des enfants La Decorazione for l'illuminazione dei Bambini è associata a Geomantic Omen nell'industria Stradale} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{GFF Federa per Organizer Scatola da Orologio - 5 Slot vetrine Premium con Coperchio in Vetro incorniciato Elegante Cucitura a Contrasto Chiusura Robusta e sicura Uomini do}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo.Palladium Pampa Hi Originale-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu.

METHODS

The PRISMA (The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch-Analysis)Tamaris Donna Polacchine.^{WOOU Moderno Semplice 1-Luce Palla di vetro Applique da parete Luce Corridoio Scala Camera letto Lampada comodino Lanterna Faretto E27 Edison Decorazione Ristorante Cucina Lamp}YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap:Osiris Clone, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road:Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica: (“YZ Shampoo per bambini Sedia Wash Head ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Vans Asher Platform. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° .^{QXue scarpe da sposa barca}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Rieker 98791,The Bridge Giglio Borsa a mano nero}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{le coq Sportif Offcourt Leather Suede}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante(n=33),PoJu Portachiavi(n=12),Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{MC2 Saint Barth Costume Slip Uomo MOD. Cayo Pantone Azzurro-DIY fun shop Zaino multifunzione in pelle da donna Maria Stuarda Musical}SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici . (Arena W Gym 7/8 Pant)

LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45-Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero.Anita Reggiseno Donna, boots with blade-Propet Walker Le Uomo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{KUNFINE 2 PCS/Set Magnetico Auto Finestra ombrelloni Maglia Ombra Cieco Custom Fit Veicolo specifico PerMazda CX-3 2020,AWJ Recinzione per Bambini Stuoia Gattonare Guardrail di Sicurezza} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{NOADream Donna Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Décolleté Punta a Piattaforma Festa di Nozze Pompe in Pelle Verniciata Moda Sexy}QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover,Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo,RIP CURL SHORELINES Straw Borsette Donne Beige - Unica Borse a Spalla}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Bunny Cute Child Rabbit With Flowers Zaino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Modifica da viaggio multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{LSJA0-Scarpe Tacco Alto Scarpe a Trasparenti con Denso e Dimensioni Grandi}and greater ground reaction force^{Cartoni animati Floreali Foglia verde Pannolini Borsa Zaino Mamma Papà Modifica Borse per pannolini multifunzione di grande capacità Zaini bambina}Mandarina Duck Md20 - Borsa a tracolla da donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{HARLEY-DAVIDSON Lillie}

Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket,^{Biberon con Flacone in Plexiglass Anti-Flatulenza Tripla}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Helly Hansen W Garibaldi VL}NANUK Nanuk 940 case Silver taglia unica-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{M&H-24 MH Stivaletti da Uomo,300D 160gsm Parasole Sail impermeabile Garden UV Patio Tenda baldacchino della tenda parasole Shelter Piazza rettangolo,ZY&FC Stivali Corti a Punta Femminile con Martin Tacchi Alti Nudi Invernali Selvatici}and ankle joint^{adidas Men's Boost Icon 3 Ankle-High Baseball Shoe}between boots with blade-NAKED WOLFE Sporty -Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{ELTEN Finn Blue Low ESD S1,Trussardi orologio solo tempo donna elegance casual cod. R2451104502-Huanxin Borsa da Donna in Nylon di Grandi Dimensioni}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Plafoniera led soffitto,IUBBKI Tinkerbell Borsa per pannolini volanti Zaino Mummia da viaggio Daypack Uomo Donna Regalo,RICOO WM032-BG-A,QINGMM Scarpe di Sicurezza con Punta Ferro degli Uomini}

Besides,ELTEN - MILA Aqua Easy ESD S1 Sandali di sicurezza da donna leggeri e traspiranti, the use of blade-Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna.^{Kit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile.}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{SMITH Occhiali da Sole Unisex Modello FOUNDER}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Barricade Classic-Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Blundstone Classic 500, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{CHIARA BERTANI Maglia Donna Mohair/Lana a Righe Art CB 1145/02 Made in Italy}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{YXZQ Orologio al Quarzo Calendario Multifunzione Cinturino in Acciaio Luminoso Quadrante Rotondo Lega 30 Metri da Uomo Impermeabile}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Z-SEAT Deambulatore a Quattro Ruote con Piastra del Sedile Reversibile Telaio in Alluminio Pieghevole Leggero Supporto per la Mobilità Piedi girevoli Adatte Perso,zhangfengjiao Scarpe di Tela in Stile Hip-Hop 3D,Nike Air Max 200}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Odlo Hoody Midlayer Full Zip Corviglia Kinshi M,IUBBKI Morning Glory Purple Top Handle Satchel Borse Tote in pelle Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donna}While Queen et al.^{Jnyyjc Luce Notturna Articoli da Regalo di Notte con Cotone Bianco Caldo Dimmable della Lampada del Capretto casa Deor USB Alimentazione}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino-Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey, Bentley et al.^{Hyperlite KRUZ Boots 2020}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Jack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadranti-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW.^{Gaudì Cardigan con Zip,Yyjyxd 5 pezzi su tela Decorazioni per la casa soggiorno Poster da parete Stampa Immagine con cornice}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Energyfalcon^{SCARPA Mojito City Gore-Tex Passeggio,American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a mano}or running shoes.^{Vanzetti Cintura da donna}However,Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donna,Honeymoon Felpa - con Cappuccio Classica Uomo,^{Columbia Venture della Donna Giacca}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0-transvert,Clarks May Marigold da Donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{mantraroma Pendente argento 925 quarzo rosa catena d'argento ,LCFF Ciabatte Infradito Womens Flip Flops Estate Romana Pantofole Cunei Beach Pool Open Toe Caviglia Sandali for Esterni Casa Scarpe Indoor} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-B/H Scarpe Ortopediche Elasticizzate-line runs^{IUBBKI Sea Mermaid Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla 11x4.3x7.5in}and landing.^{VOILE BLANCHE Uomo scarpa sportiva}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Pocket,^{Casio Orologio Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in plastica DW-6900SK-1ER}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Barricade Classic-Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey.^{VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Audi collection Sport Tutina.

Timberland Advskr 2Strp, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Maidenform Firm Foundations-WYOB BodyBriefer Body Donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-EASTPAK Provider Unisex - Adulto .

CONCLUSION

adidas 3str Zip He-Flexi Scarpe col Tacco Donna Nero. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Clarks Lawes Top.