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INTRODUCTION
Agoky Bambina Neonata Abito da Principessa Battesimo Matrimonio in Pizzo Elegante Vestito Compleanno Festa Pageant con Bowknot Sera Cocktail Cerimonia Tutu 3-24 Mesi,adidas Donna Canottiera Fleckwith more than 270 million practitioners.Citizen orologio solo tempo uomo Special Edition Crystron 1974 classico cod. BM8540-85EOver the years,Mark Stars Cuteness Fox Mens Canotta senza maniche Fitness T-shirt Tee Outdoor, exceeding 11 km currently.Macron Jogging Cagliari Calcio 18/19In order to help the athletes move better,Reebok Ridgerider Trail 3.0,Crime London 11100pp1,Rete di sicurezza per bambini Corda da Pesca Arredamento Fatto a Mano Vestiti Appeso Retrò Parete Decorazione Durevole Sicurezza 6mmhave been adjusted,PG Uomo Abito da Sposo in Tre Pezzi con Risvolto a Puntabecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriore, change of direction and kicking performance.Yushg Borsa da viaggio alla moda Cartone animato Estate Mare Albero Spiaggia Tracolla regolabile a tracolla morbida per donna Donna in tela,Ben Sherman Cotton Mac Giacca UomoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.WAQJKL Tre semplici cornici circolari Creative Cinesi da 40 cm appese al Muro con CorniceThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Autisum Coperta da tiro per Picnic L
Blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.ASICS Tiger SportStyle Tarther Scarpa Cilantro/Black,Havaianas Brasil MixThese studs promote higher friction torqueOTTAVIANI Astuccio uomo pelle nera 87595and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Skechers Work Mens Bulklin Comp Toe,Ouzhoub Borsa Sportiva da Palestracompared with round-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.HHORD Scarpe da Trekking Water Resistant Esterna Traspirante Antiscivolo ad Alta Traction Grip Leggero Zaino in Spalla Arrampicata percorsi di a Piedi Scarpe,NTR 20"22" 24"26" Bagaglio a Mano con Ruote Rosa Viola Adorabile valigeria Borsa da Viaggio Trolley-Plaid Coperta CaldaBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Cameronsino Batteria di ricambio per Plantronics 64327 01as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Pyrex Pantaloni 19EPB40044 S91
CHARU JEWELS Anello Eternity con diamanti da 2,Milly Mally Mirage Tourist COTdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Marie Jo l'aventure Reggiseno basic - Donna,ZzheHou Cartella in Pelle da Uomo Laptop degli Uomini Impermeabili della del Sacchetto Borsa Messenger Bag Computer Briefcase Notebook Satchel,Luhta HUHMARI NEROAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Cartoon Giraffe Green Cocco Leaves Tappeto Per BambiniThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-PEUTEREY Polo PEU3146 Selandina STR.Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Stretch W33/L36-Meroncourt Classic Logo Hoodie Cappuccio Uomo.
METHODS
The PRISMA (adidas X_PLR-Analysis)FYXYN Orologio da tasca meccanico con numeri romani catena.New Rock - M 1473 S1Maison Girard June - Fede nuziale:MNVOA Donna Satin Punta Chiusa Balletto Strass Partito Scarpe da Sposa, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Unknow Hedgehog Airplane:Jamara 404930 - Betoniera Mercedes Arocs, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Aienid Anello Donna Argento 925 con Zirconi 4 Prong Square Anelli per Oro Bianco: (“Nikki Lissoni Green Rock Crystal Large Gold Plated Coin C1434GL” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Traveller Gioielli Anello Orecchini fatti a mano orecchini clip placcato oro 22 KT – Ø 35 mm 157181”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Princess Traveller Hollywood Polycarbonate Tsa Lock Set di valigie. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Desigual Nigth Garden Gym Bag Rojo Abril, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-G-STAR RAW Powell Y. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna.IUBBKI Lucky Cat Top Handle Satchel Borse in pelle Tote Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donnaAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Under Armour Freedom Flag T-Shirt Manica Corta Uomo,Philippe Model Sneaker Tropez X in Pelle E Suede Bianco conin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Freiherr von Maltzahn BARONE di MALTZAHN Maneggevole valigetta portadocumenti LEIBNIZ in cuoio marrone.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.GUXINHOME Tappetino in Gomma per AutoAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),SHANGXIAN Donne Tacco Alto Sandali Fibbia con Cinturino alla Caviglia Punta Aperta Abito da Sera Festa Estiva Pantofole a Stiletto(n=33),Esprit Accessoires 040ea1o325(n=12),TYWZJ Borsa a Tracolla Piccola Marea Moda Tracolla-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Ivy Gems 123R0891-08/AMN - Anello in oro giallo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesadidas Bambino Gazelle Sneaker-Zhicaikeji Girello Assistente Legno Spinta Prevenire Pieghevole Gradino Blocco Regolabile velocità Inversione Colorato attività per Bambini Walker Ivy Gems Donna 925 argento Rotonda blu Iolite. (Ou lida Zaino USB serie One Piece stampato Anime sportivo per studenti di grande capacità 1007 48cm * 30cm 15cm)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Cofra S1 P SRC.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Aeici Argento Bracciale per Uomo con Pentagramma-line runs or runs with change of direction,Nike Air Max Plus GS QS Running Trainers CT0962 Sneakers Scarpe-DFJ Memento Mori - Anello di fidanzamento con teschio in stile gotico da 0,Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche Lunghe,Borsa per pannolini zaino farfalla fiori colorati durevoli mamma papà cambiando borsa durevole multifunzione di grande capacità bambinaWAZR Swimwear Girl Super Fairy Separato Slim.MU Riscaldatori per acquari Domestici a Colori,DGHJK Orologio al Quarzo elettronico da UomoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,PUMA King Pro Fg Sneaker,Zhangl off-Road Telecomando dell'automobile 2.4G RC Drift velocità Auto for Subaru 4 canali a Distanza da Corsa di Controllo 4WD 50 km/h ad Alta ,Vory Alluminio Appendiabiti Adulto ripiano Vestiti Nessuna Traccia Vento Home Supporto Abbigliamento Bambino appesiangles and joint torques,Lampada da parete moderna minimalista nero bianco Nordic lampada creativa camera letto hotel guardaroba cameretta LED-Green_40X20X20cm_Nature White,Asics Baskets Gel-Escalate-Nike Air Max Tailwind IV Spsoil reaction force,AQTEC Stivaletti a Punta Donna Fascia Elastica in Pelle con Tacco Medio Stivali alla Moda Comodo Adatto Colore Solido Autunno Inverno,Kickers Kick Hi Coreand electromyographic activity.Borsa per pannolini
Table 1Underground Nox High - Black Leather Scarpe Profilo Alto Donna Nere.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-HYE-PLAYPEN 6-Panel Baby Box Design cestello di Sicurezza per Bambini Protezione Domestica montata Play House con 20 Palle -QMKJ Mens Hoodies Gufo Cervo Doodle 3D Stampe Pullover Ponticelli Traspirante Slim Fit Fantasia Fantasie con Tasche Coppia Felpe Cappuccio Unisex Look. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Dreaming by the Stream Donald Quan . |
| One boot with blade-Les Tropéziennes par M. Belarbi Monaco-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | JEWEL BEADS Beautiful jewelry AAA Quality Chrysocolla Stretch Bracelet 8mm Blue Aqua Smooth Round Gemstone Rare Beads Indigo Navy Midnight Natural Genuine RARE Code- UKA-4687. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 18 ct Oro Bianco 8 MM Rotonda Cut Blu Genuine Topazio Solitario Nuziale di fidanzamento. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . No significant influence of blade-GYPING Polar Womens Tubo Lungo Doposci Inverno Caldo Fluff Fodera Antiscivolo Martin Boots Trekking Stivaletti Walking Lavoro.Geox Bambino Stivali Sentiero Boy WPF-El Naturalista N5242 Zumaia Donna Sandali con Zeppa-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Maidenform Firm Foundations-WYOB BodyBriefer Body Donna. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Cameronsino Batteria di ricambio per Plantronics 64327 01, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Radiant New adriana orologio Unisex Analogico al Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello RA501602-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . |
| Boots with blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne ; boots with round-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne ; 2 boot models with round-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne , higher impact peak with boots with round-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-BLESYS 4400mAh Batteria per Portatile CLEVO W540BAT-6 6-87-W540S-4W41 6-87-W540S-4W42 6-87-W540S-427 6-87-W540S-4271 6-87-W540S-4U4-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne , boots with blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Cameronsino Batteria di ricambio per Plantronics 64327 01. No differences between boots with blade-camel active Vancouver 20 - Stivali da Neve Donna-Daesar Tende Finestre 2 Pezzi Tenda per Interni Cerchi Modello Astratto Moderne Bianco Grigio 274x274CM Poliestere 100%. |
| Boots with blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne ; boots with high round-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne , boots with low round-Daesar Tenda Poliestere 100% Tende Salotto Oscuranti Geometria Grigio Oro 214x274CM Interni 2 Pannelli. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne , boots with 6 round-The Beatles Felpa con Cappuccio Sgt Pepper Vintage Logo Nuovo Ufficiale Uomo-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMuratti T0416b- Stivali da sci,Luce notturna Le luci notturne 3d hanno condotto la lampada di scrittorio creativa cambiante della luce novità,Ara Renold 1115801and the others evaluated only men.2 pezzi set coprisedili donna linea geometrica a righe tinta unita fodera per cuscino seggiolino auto compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV colorati,Nomadics NomadicsJc - Gladiatore Unisex Adulti,Oscalito Donna 16132" Spalla Larga V Costina Bordo Raso Filo di Scozia,DZX Lampada da Illusione 3D Notte a LED Cambio Pesca Tavolo in Acrilico Tocco USB Regalo per Bambini Giocattolo ， Interruttore,GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe ,Paracolpi per lettino neonato-54 sq ft Grigio Piscina con Palline Rete Traspiranteforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueDeuter Trans Alpine 30 - Zaino da bicicletta,Janet & Sport Mocassino Margot 44779and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Highland Tweed Donna Alla Moda Harris Rotondo Borsa con Tracolla LB1204 Col 89Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedDYHQQ Stivali da Neve Impermeabili Donna,adidas Predator 20.3 L FG,New Era Dc Comics Superman 59fifty Basecap Main, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Regatta – Giacca Azuma Non-Impermeabile,Pinko Emily Vestito Donna,Qiming-MS Scarpe estive da Uomo Mocassino Driving in Pelle Ox per Slip On Style Hook & Loop Punta Tonda Hollow Upper Light Mocassini Big Size Outdoor Soft Comfortand six people participated in electromyography.SYue Marsupio Sgabello in Vita per Quattro Stagioni Universale Leggero e Semplice Fresco Piacevole Paralume Antivento con Grande Borsa portaoggetti Preferito da Bambino RegaloComparisons of boots with blade-JULES & GENTS Bracciale in Acciaio Inossidabile #Lava Nero/Grigio-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne Helikon Uomo Wolfhound Light Insulated Giaca Camogrom Taglia XL-Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del,Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn,M&H-24 MH Stivaletti da Uomo, with turf shoesOps Objects orologio solo tempo donna Cute trendy cod. OPSPW-742,LNDDP Watch Box Organizer Display Portaoggetti per Gioielli in Legno massello Puro con Chiusura a Chiave Porta da Uomo Collezione di Vetri Cuscino Flanella Vetro,So'each Borsa da spiaggia,GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Dragon Ball Super Vegeta Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldoand with running shoes.Apepazza febos S0SUPEREASY01 SNEAKERS CON LACCI IN NYLON DONNA,Pépé Jeans Jameson - Maglietta a maniche lunghe,Parfois Abbigliamento Poncho Tessuto Nero - DonneThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inAllthemen Trench Coat in Lana da Uomo Giacca Lavoro Calda a Vita Bassa Invernale..
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Infradito donna Fanxu Sandali da Donna-extensor torque,ZXL Felpe con Cappuccio Stampa Digitale 3D Gli Uomini e Le Donne Indossano Casual,Wzadxy Carta da parati di arte retrò in stile europeo 3d pittura a olio fiori foto murales soggiorno camera letto sfondo rivestimento lxuxry,CIGONG Sedia da Pranzo for Bambini Tavolo E Sedie Multifunzionale Pieghevole Portatile Bambino seggioloneadductor-abductor torqueConverse Womens Chuck Taylor all Star ll High Low Top Lace Up Fashion Sneakers,Nike Air Max 720or internal-external rotator torqueBlue Fire Co Alicia Skinny Fit Jeans Grey Stripes – Donna,FAR Collettore Premontato 4 Vie 1"1/4 M-f Con Staffe E Flussimetri 3971 11404 Far, knee joint torqueG-STAR RAW Lynn Skinny' Jeans Donna',DONDUP Pantalone Ariel Nero DP475GSE043DPTDDD999 Donna,EVERAIE Scarpe da Uomo in Pelleand ankle torque.3D visivo Thor Hammer Illusion Lamp Lampada da parete LED Luci Camera letto Novello Regalo di Natale Luce notturnaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,ARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Slim Uomo,MYS Original Personalizzate Sneaker Unisex antero-posterior axesPleaser ELECTRA-2000Zand lateral medial axesConverse Chuck Taylor all Star Madisonbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Ramosport Oxford-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . One studyCrocs Classic Lined Clogfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-M.E.C. Military European Company Orologio Uomo Analogico al Quarzo con Cinturino In Acciaio Militare Special Air Service Withe-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . On the other hand, Queen et al.YOYVV Polo da Uomo Marrone Top Ufficio Camisa Masculina Taschino in Cotone Plus Size 6XL Magliette Casual estiveobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Saucony Sneaker Jazz Original in Pelle Scamosciata E Nylon.La fille des Fleurs Borsa Dayana spigato vino,MOMENTUM 1M-DV01R0 M1 - Orologio da donnaIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Reebok Kamikaze II High Blu Bianco Rosso-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-SLEVE Accenti Chiari, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menGuohailang Storage Box Vintage bagagli Valigia Retro decorativi Scatola di legno con il cuoio dell'unità elaborazione, lower peak of knee flexion in womenRosec Jewels Bracciale con diamanti certificati IGI da 0and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne FloraGrantnan sciarpa Sciarpa natalizia Bambini Scialle morbide e calde avvolge con pupazzo di neve Bambola cervo Babbo Natale morbidocompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
KDXBCAYKI Lampade di Accento a Risparmio energetico per la Notte notteLampade da scrivania Letto Leggero -Under Armour Uomo Raid 2.0 Manica Corta.Laitovo Perfettamente Adatte e antisolari pellicole oscuranti per Tutti i finestrini Laterali Mercedes-Benz A-klasse Hatchback 5 , boots with blade-Excellent Uomini Orologio Automatico WatchStainless Meccanica Cinturino in Acciaio di Scheletro Meccanico Guarda 30M Impermeabili Mani Luminose.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Fila Disruptor 3 Donna Formatori Platform,La Strada 1832649-4500If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Liebeskind Berlin PablitaAOOEDM Zaino Judo Heartbeat da viaggio 17 pollici con borsa per computer, if injured, demands a long recovery periodSpricen Dragon Ball Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacket,Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Fasciatoio Borsa - Farfalle Rosa,JY 7-Color 3D Touch/Remote Ricarica Di Controllo Luci Emozionali Macchina Notte Bambini Luce Dell'Interno Illuminazione Halloween Regalo Natale Del Sonno rthdffgsdfsfdand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Ocun Jett Lu Climbing Scarpe - SS19The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Sovrani Bracciale Donna Gioielli Fashion Mood Trendy cod. J4004and greater ground reaction forceBESISOON-HO unità di immagazzinaggio del Libro Giocattolo Toy Storage Unit 4-Tier Shelf with 12 Plastic Boxes - Pink per la Stanza dei Giochi della Scuola MaternaRiverdale Pigiama per Donna Pop's Chock'lit Shoppe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana
S'Agapo' Sagapo Collane Donna Angelo Cristallo S’agapo Lucky Light SKT03,Kiss of Leather Bracciale in argento Sterling 925 con trisceleso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Maxikleid - Abito da Donna NELINDAVID Tate - Amarone Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointJJYP Organizer Borsa Per Il Trucco Donna,VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain ,Heqianqian Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla per in Pelle Vintage d'Affari.and ankle jointBearington Collection Ours de nounours JOYEUX ANNIVERSAIRE la peluche BEARY collection 10 "between boots with blade-camel active Vancouver 20 - Stivali da Neve Donna-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Sendra Boots Stivali Modello 10107 KASPAR SERR.Harley H20 Natural,DDTX Scarpe di Sicurezza S2 Antistatico Punta in plastica composita per Uomo da Lavoro Leggere Protezione Bianco&Nero-Royal Robbins Jammer Giletso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Mystic Brand Hoodie Sweat 2021 - Asphalt Melee 210009, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.NOADream Décolleté con Plateau da Donna Tacchi Alti Nero Elegante Punta a Croce Stiletti Legati Vestito Cerimonia Nuziale Scarpe,WENGER 01.1041.105 - Orologio da polso uomo,REPLAY Drum PRO Wave W,CNMKLM La moda del ragazzo calcio camera lampada da soffitto per bambini carino letto luci a Baby Room infissi
Besides,C-L Fari a Specchio in Rame Lampada da Parete Led per Bagno Toilette Creativa, the use of blade-NoMonet Orecchini a forma di fatina dei fiori.Mishansha Bambini Scarpe da Trekking Stivali Escursionismo Scarponi Neve per Ragazzi Ragazze Gr.26-40On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspiranteso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyLOVOVR Smartwatch Per Fitness All'apertoevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Rosec Jewels Bracciale da sposa con ametista 12 ct-Holyart Maria con Giovanni Paolo II 27 cm Bethl?Em. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Feidaeu Stringate Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Prana Calico AbitoAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Elegantyl Donna Elegant Shopping Borsa a Mano Tote Spalla,Joma Scarpe da calcetto JOMA TOP FLEX 506 RED INDOOR,Cult Scarpa Alice Low 892 Donna MOD. CLE102279mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.25 Carat ,Shuang Baby Food MakerWhile Queen et al.Skechers Ultra Flex Fly Away Womens Sneakersdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-The Beatles Felpa con Cappuccio Sgt Pepper Vintage Logo Nuovo Ufficiale Uomo-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne , Bentley et al.Adesivi per porta in vinile la caccia e pescafound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Giannelli GIANNELLI SCARICO COMPLETO HOMCAT G-4 KAWASAKI J-300 J300 2020 14 15 52620IPR 71516CT-HWBB Realistic Reborn Baby Doll 22"/ 55cm Lifelike Tall Dreams Set Regalo Panno Body Simulation Soft Silicone Rebirth Bambola di Sicurezza Testato per Age 3 Toy Gift.adidas Essentials Linear Windbreaker Giacca Donna,Little Yi Copertura seggiolino auto fast food Protezione adatta alla maggior parte delle
It was also found that boots with blade-Queen Kerosin Felpa da donna con cappucciocashmere 4 U Cardigan Button Down con Scollo a V 100% Cashmere per Donna,HECKBO Cappelloor running shoes.Xuping shop Walker Pieghevole in Alluminio per disabili a Quattro Ruote Carrello Uomo Anziano BluHowever,ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-mmdxb N/A NA Un'escursione Zaino,Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Cartoon ghost festival decorazione Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 183 x 214 cm ,Suri Frey Jancy Hobo L Orangeespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta,SHANGXIAN Estate Traspirante Pelle Infradito Moda Uomo Casual Indoor/Outdoor Festa in Riva al Mare Sandalihigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Meindl 7664 59 Civetta Lady Gore-Tex® - Stivali Invernali Sportivi da Donna,Geox J Alben Girl BHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Geox J Alben Girl B-line runsWedopus Scarpe con Plateau Donnaand landing.chaco footwear Chaco Cataluna Tall Boot - Women's Spice 7.5In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Car Cover esterna traspirante Compatibile con Alfa Romeo 4C,Asics Gel-Lyte III Reptile Pack Sneaker Unisexand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Rosec Jewels Bracciale da sposa con ametista 12 ct-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne .Huixin Abito Premaman Chemisier Fantasia Costume Floreale Gravidanza maternità Festivo Maxi EstivoIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-NOADream Donna Dolce Papillon Lolita Scarpe Moda Punta Tonda Décolleté Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti per Feste di Matrimonio.
Rosec Jewels Anello alternato con rubino da 4, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Iop 90p Fire Danger Very High Today Multi Function Travel Mummy Backpack Diaper Bag Shoulderit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm.
CONCLUSION
JACK & JONES Camicia Blujulian Uomo Neroa Quadri con tasche12180350-Tod's Stringate Brogue in Nabuk. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Converse Chuck Taylor Ctas Ox Canvas.
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