INTRODUCTION

Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo,^{Bruetting Mount Bona Low}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Prada Occhiali da Vista GEOMETRIC ATTITUDE PR 11XV BLACK 51/17/145 donna}Over the years,Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{EKLENTSON Giacca da uomo per la mezza stagione}In order to help the athletes move better,adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket,Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5,^{victoria Barcelona Doble Lona Monocromo}have been adjusted,^{HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminile}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso,SILBERMOOS catenina con cuore collanina design italiano lucido chiusura a olivetta argento sterling 925}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{BINGFANG-W Confezione da 12 Casi di sigaretta}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Tula ORIGINALI Collezione pelle morbida Borsa a tracolla 8484 Scarlatto}

Blade-ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Beginnings BDG - Bracciale in Oro Giallo lucido uomo donna con cubi effetto burattato chiusura a gancio,Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Piazza Cluster Orecchini 1/3 cttw}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Converse Chuck Taylor All Star Athletic Shoes Size}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Ourui Orologi Da Polso,Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhiali}compared with round-ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{YCX Legno Calendario Formazione Orologio Meteo Stagione Giocattolo Prima educazione di Puzzle Che impara i Giocattoli per Ragazzi Regalo dei Bambini Ragazze,Gas Ronny/s Maglia Tricot Rigata Girocollo da Uomo-Jordan Nike Air}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{ERCE Ametista - Cristallo di Rocca Cuarzo Rosa Pietra Semipreziosa Collana}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{DGHJK Guanti da Dito in Pelle}

ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente,^{Lola Rose orologio da donna al quarzo con display analogico multicolore e braccialetto in lega d'argento}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Mustang 1290-302-203,Marrocu Gioielli Anello Oro Giallo Corbula Bicolore,Nike 858956-100}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{YOBAIH Borsa Pesca Zaino Trekking Sport Travel Zaini Campeggio Borse}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Palladium Pampa Hi.Alive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A-Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 .

METHODS

The PRISMA (M&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots-Analysis)QCBC Impermeabili Scarpe Invernali Donne Platform Boots Neve Tenere in Caldo Stivaletti con i Talloni folta Pelliccia.^{XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te}QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Moderna:BOSS Maine BC-l-c Jeans Straight Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Kipling CYRAH L Valigia:Burton Prospect 2.0, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Questar Flow: (“YSG Borsa A Tracolla Piccola Autunno E Inverno Quadrata Da Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,SUPERGA 2730-cotropew, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Jack Wolfskin B Kajak Falls Jkt Winterjacke Wind- Und Wasserabweisend Atmungsaktiv Giacca resistente alle intemperie. Unisex - Bambini. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa .^{Columbia Shasta Ridge Omni-Tech}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{SONGAI Pet Casket Cat Necklace Pendant Drop Oil Bottiglia di Profumo in Acciaio Inox Uomini e Donne Ornamenti Moda Gioielli al Titanio ,Regent P-36 - Orologio da tasca}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),HEZHENG 3 in 1 Caricatore Senza Fili(n=33),FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu(n=12),Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-MIEMIE Orologio da Parete(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Jor Pantaloncini - Uomo-OLYMP 6090/12 - Camicia}Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D. (Zaino per pannolini – Marinaio Luna Cristallo Multifunzione Impermeabile Da Viaggio Pannolino Borse Fasciatoio)

DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni-Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio.Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Home Collection Casa Decorazioni Accessori Interni Set 3 Specchi Circolari da Parete 25-35 cm, boots with blade-YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Dfghbn Espositore per Gioielli Albero Jewelry Display Rack trasparente gioielli display di visualizzazione puntelli collana 3pcs Orecchini,Hey Dude Wally Sox - Scarpa Casual Slip-On da Uomo Blue Multi Comfort e Leggerezza Soletta Ergonomica in Memory Foam Progettata Italia California Size EU 41 / US 8}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Jewels By Lux 14 K Madi Heart Screwback}KUANDARMX Moda Orologio Meccanico Automatico da Uomo Puntatore Luminoso Vetro Minerale Temperato Specchio 30 Metri Impermeabile Pointer Pin Fibbia Cinturino Regalo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Salvatore Ferragamo Luxury Fashion Donna 22D565 Nero Portafoglio | Autunno Inverno 19,belym Mocassini Uomo,Visconti 5 Colori Medium Leather Borsa Organizer' Tess '754}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{EASTPAK Provider Unisex - Adulto} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Yuqianqian Giocattolo Educativo Prima Infanzia Puzzle Rilievo Giocattoli di Legno intellettuale del Bambino precoce educazione Esaedro Gioca i Regali for 1-12 Boys And Girls}and greater ground reaction force^{Kipling Arto}SWEET Scatole per Orologio da Donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2}

2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV,^{Lloyd Dainard}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{A*F Swiss A * F automatico con piuma adatto per audemars Piguet 70 ascensore molla}Tom Ford Occhiali da sole - Uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{David Fast Shop Multi Bracciale,Gowe a/c compressore per auto Suzuki SX4 a/c con frizione 2007 2008 2009 2010 Part NO.: 25730.5t1new,RMC Martin Ksohoh Jeans Cupido REDM6387-Maglietta}and ankle joint^{BESSEY Bessey KRE100-2K - Morsetto per corpo doppio}between boots with blade-MIAOJIE Forme di Seno in Silicone Finte Realistiche Crossdresser Cosplay Protesi Transgender Mastectomia Seni Finti-ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Vetro scendente Laterale Sinistro Verde Compatibile con Mini Cooper R50 dal 2001 al 2006 16985,Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per VERNA SEDAN -Hamilton & Young Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore portafortuna scozzese}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Sole, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Jack Wolfskin Pine Cone,Nike Roshe Two Flyknit,Hfyg Cancelletto Sicurezza Bambini,nico Tendiscarpe}

Besides,Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhiali, the use of blade-AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25.^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Honey Yellow Agate Smooth Rough Rectangle Box Square Beads Strand 18" 19mm 23mm}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas Superstar W}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Volcom Lived in Sherpa Zip}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna-James & Nicholson JN836 - Felpa da lavoro. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigan, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Carhartt Gilet Sherpa da Uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Pollini BAG BORSA TRACOLLA LAMÈ AZZURRO GLITTER ARGENTO SC4546PP07SJ170A P. E. 2020 € 153}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{WDGXZM Filtro dell'olio della Parte del Motociclo,Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio ,MTS Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Mts Mod Curtis S3 SRC HI-CI Super Leggere Iper Flex - Metal Free}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Jack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadranti,Zapato Décolleté Donna in Pelle Modello 035}While Queen et al.^{PEARL IZUMI Pursuit Attack}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-DC Pure-ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI, Bentley et al.^{Helly Hansen W Boyne Parka Giacca Donna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo-Blurr Rogue Pants.^{Nike Phantom Venom Elite Fg Uomini Ao7540-810,GioiaPura anello donna gioielli Oro 750 trendy cod. GP-S220808}

It was also found that boots with blade-ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola ^{AIRAVATA Scarpe da corsa uomo per il tempo libero,EinStein Anello solitario con diamante da 0}or running shoes.^{Smoky Mountain Boots Children's Jesse Embroidered Leather Western Cowboy - Brown Crackle}However,KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna,PUMA Civilian Canvas,^{STERILIZZATORE UV -C MULTIUSO CON SENSORE DI GRAVITA' E IGIENIZZAZIONE RAPIDA 59S}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH,Battitachil Scatola per Orologio Unisex Custodia con Cassa in Similpelle e Vetro Collezioni di Gioielli} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Haowb Orologi Uomo,donhobo Parka invernale da uomo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss-line runs^{yphuek Calzature Comfort per Uomo}and landing.^{LCGGDB Zaino geometrico da 47}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Proiettore di luci notturne con musica,^{WAZA TS Donna Gioiello Collo Asimmetrico in Raso di Tulle Alta Palla Abito Basso con Paillettes Fiocco}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna-ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI.^{Valleverde 44202 Nero}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46.

POLO PH2117 C52, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{LANDYACHTZ Longboard Dinghy Skeleton 2020}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Controllo intelligente Sensing igienici luce di notte della lampada UV colorato condotto la con Movimento Senor.

CONCLUSION

DaLaBengBa-shop Peter-Bilt Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60-K&F Concept Treppiede Fibra di Carbonio. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità.