INTRODUCTION

Rieker 94750,^{Diesel Larkee 0802A Jeans Uomo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{BILLABONG Bikini da donna fisso}Over the years,Smoky Mountain Boots Children's Jesse Embroidered Leather Western Cowboy - Brown Crackle, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico} In order to help the athletes move better,Helly Hansen 78257 _ 995 – 48 Flint Scarpe di sicurezza Mid WW dimensioni 48 Nero/Blu,Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo 9K ,^{Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo}have been adjusted,^{SIWENO Scarpe da Uomo Outdoor Trainers potenzia Traspirante Casual Superstar Shoes Human Race}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana ciondolo a forma di pesca con un Brillant 0, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali ,Meindl Borneo Lady 2 MFS}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit}

Blade-Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone., also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia,Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana ciondolo a forma di pesca con un Brillant 0}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Designer ME Mens Diesel Larkee 0806W Jeans Dark Wash ragazzi uomini}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Camper Peu Fw,YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex}compared with round-Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone.. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Reebok Club C 85 Lthr,Cottonmoose Handmuff Wintermuff Manicotto Scaldamani per Passeggino Universale passeggino e carrozzina morbido pile termico -SKP 9 ct oro 0.05 diamante iniziale ciondolo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{PRESTIGE Prestige pentola a pressione in acciaio INOX – Piano cottura induzione adatto base – 6}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kit}

Bekina Stivali di Sicurezza da Lavoro Uomo per l'uso in Condizioni Estreme - stoccaggio congelato,^{GPFSHOES Scarpe da Lavoro in Acciaio con Punta Antinfortunistica Uomo Donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Yinaa Decorazione a Festa di Halloween per Decorazioni Spaventose Costume Donna Rosso XL,Liu Jo Jeans - Sandalo Nudo con Stelline 37,Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello Argento 925 ambra ref 42435}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{GERRY WEBER AKI 03}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-JZUO Lucchetto con impronta digitale intelligente senza chiave biologico adatto per palestre Armadietti Zaini Biciclette Porte Borse.BESISOON-HO unità di immagazzinaggio del Libro Giocattolo Toy Storage Unit 4-Tier Shelf with 12 Plastic Boxes - Pink per la Stanza dei Giochi della Scuola Materna-BESISOON Interactive Toys Padre-Figlio Giocattoli educativi in ​​Legno per Bambini Cartone Animato Bambini. Leva Singola Bambino Che Spinge Le Campane della Gioia .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Box per Bambini Safety Anti-Skid Playpen Activity Centre Giochi for Recinzione del Bambino Giocare con Portello Locked-Analysis)HXQSP Angel Wings Zircon Pendant Necklace Wedding Party Gioielli di Natale per Le Donne Ragazze 38CM.^{WOLVERINE Stivali Uomo}ERCE Ametista - Cristallo di Rocca Cuarzo Rosa Pietra Semipreziosa Collana:Unknow Watercolor - Adesivi da Parete riutilizzabili con Acquerello, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LOIKHGV- Coperta con Cappuccio 34 Stili Real Cute Cat Pet Stampata in 3D per Letti   Coperte da Lancio morbide indossabili Calde :Fabi Mocassino Marrone in Cervo con Morsetto - FD5755 E00AMECVB071 Taglia, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas T10 - Pantaloni da donna: (“ZYQDRZ Stufa da Terrazzo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GXYtable cloth Scaldaletto Matrimoniale Termocoperta”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Almost-Okay-Shop Borsa a tracolla in pelle di grande capacità – Funky Bright Pollo borsa per uomini e donne. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Lee Cooper Jersey Dress Vestito Casual, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-KLGZ Scarpe da Ciclismo Senza Blocchi Uomo E Road Bike Servoassistito delle con Suola in Gomma Antiscivolo Mountain Sneakers. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Ballyzess Sandali Uomo Scarpe da Casual Lavoro Stringate Traspiranti Cavi in Pelle Uomo-41.^{Hey Dude Uomo Gordon Maglia Stivale Nero}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{LCGGDB Venice - Zaino da 43,PEUTEREY Giubbino Sands Leather Cammello M}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Sanhai Copripiumino.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Money dock Brogue Oxfords Business for Uomini Large Size Shoes Microfibra Lace in Pelle Fino a Punta Wingtip Brunito Stile Lacci cerati Thick-Bottom} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),PUMA Future Rider Neon Play(n=33),CALVINSUIT Uomo Abito da Slim Fit 2 Pezzi Giacca a Due Bottoni Pantaloni Smoking Sposo(n=12),Geox D Nebula E-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Sticker Car Styling VLT75% -20% 90cmx450cm fotocromatiche Film Home Office Glass Window Tint solare termico tinta di controllo anti-UV Pellicole auto Per Interni Esterno Accessori Auto(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Cofra KENSINGTON S3 HI CI HRO SRC Tg. 47 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO THINSULATE 400/LAMINA APT-Haonb Orologi Uomo}GPR Italia Exhaust System. (Just Cavalli Orologio Elegante JC1L099M0055)

JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Xianw Coperta In Pile Microfibra Super Soft Queen Size Leggera Grigio Scuro-Hanwag Saisa High Lady Es.Skechers Energy Lights: E-PRO Glitter Glow, boots with blade-PLDM by Palladium Ranch Cleo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Persol Occhiali da sole Uomo,Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{YOKIPK Shoes Sport Run}Dermata borsa a tracolla pelle 40 cm compartimenti portatile, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Primigi Pwk GTX 64215,MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire,Under Armour Speedpocket Swyft 7'' Short}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampade Parete di Alta qualità Sconce Loft Bagno in Metallo Cromato Lampada Camera Letto Applique Dream Master}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Tommy Hilfiger Essential Sweater Dolcevita}and greater ground reaction force^{JHDPH3 Scarpe da Ballo Donna Indoor Anti-Skid Alta qualità PU Concorrenti Principianti con Tacchi Alti A Forma di Diamante Possono Essere Utilizzati per Tutto L'Anno}Stacy Adams Alligator Maschile Stampa Dayton-Punte delle Ali Nere, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Scholl Sneakers Charlize}

Swarovski Remix Collection Pearl Strand,^{Yohoba - Portafoglio da uomo con incisione}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio}WESC Eddy Jeans Slim Uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Railroad) - Jr Koumi Sen Hybrid Dc.Kiha E200 [Edizione: Giappone],Companhia de Bolso Uma História Deus ,Naturalizer sandali da donna Dianna}and ankle joint^{Angara.com Lunetta ovale peridot Solitaire orecchini pendenti per le donne}between boots with blade-JLKDF Passeggino da Viaggio-Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone.. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{BABYCOW Agitatore Orologi,BERING Guarda Bering Ceramic Collection 30329-742 uomo donna e acciaio-New Balance Fresh Foam Lazr Sport}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Green Lake Coreana Donna 4570, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Promgirl House Abito lungo da donna,Calzamedi 20620 205 Rojo,Recinto sicurezza del bambino dei pozzi della sfera for i più piccoli ball pit bambini tenda Box Crawl Playhouse con la chiusura lampo porta,PUMA TRAILFOX Overland}

Besides,Fratelli Rossetti Driscoll Marine Beatles Blu in Pelle, the use of blade-LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famiglia.^{Nike Jr. Phantom Venom Academy Fg}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{FZ FUTURE Culla Paraurti annodata Intrecciato Pad}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. Guarda-DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Baulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbida}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{XHCP Sedia a Dondolo per Bambini}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{SANPINGDIANDIAN-Bedside Lamp personalità Lampada da Tavolo Decorativa Comodino in Rame Pieno Antler Salotto Soggiorno Studio Semplice creatività Bedside Lamp-9.30,DRAGON VINES Drago Vines,New Balance BalancePM3000V3 - Pm3000v3 da Uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{TAÇ Set di Copripiumino,Lelli Kelly LK3314} While Queen et al.^{Molten VBU12 - Pallavolo Leggero}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Trabbia Vuillermoz Www.vuillermoz.fr-Anello in argento 925 con quarzo citrino Ref. 26067-Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone., Bentley et al.^{Blundstone Stivaletto 1316 Black Voltan Red}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone.. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-TRIANGLE Hose Lang Jeans Donna-Orphelia ZH-7498 - Collana da donna con ciondolo.^{INSISTON Scarpe Sportive con Rotelle,MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe}

It was also found that boots with blade-N / A Suéter Hombre Ropa Casual O-Cuello Prendas de Punto Pull Homme 100% Algodón Pullover Hombres Otoño Invierno Suéteres para Gran Tamaño^{INVICTA 6977 Pro Diver Collection - Orologio da uomo in acciaio INOX,Liebeskind Berlin Lizard SLG-Gigi Wallet Large}or running shoes.^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio}However,Mavi Adriana Ankle Jeans Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-WFQGZ Scarpe da Jogging Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Sportive Esterno Allenamento Basket,NINGXUE-MAOY Zaino da uomo Retro Crazy Horse Studente Borsa viaggio impermeabile Portafoglio,^{Reebok Women's 6" Trainex Boot Composite Toe Brown 9 D}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{invicta Giubbotto Bambina Bluette 4431622JA,DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Cosmetic Storage Box Assemblea 360 Gradi Rotazione Acrilico} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue,JYDress abito da sposa}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Propper Men' s BDU Coat Jacket-line runs^{YANGPANGZI Nuova elegante borsa da donna in pelle a fascia larga tracolla con predisposizione casual piccola quadrata inclinata una spalla}and landing.^{yan Zaino Elegante Lady Casual Appuntamenti Personalità Giocosa Spalla Moda Borsa Da Scuola Lunghezza Larghezza Altezza 23}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZHIHUI Zaini 3 Pz/Lotto Borse Per Bambini Ragazze Da Scuola Stampa Zaino Di Moda Bambino Borsa Grande Capacità，Black,^{Rockfish Wellies Tall Adjustable Gloss Dark Olive UK8}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. Guarda-Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone..^{GWX Baby Nest Portatile}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Gtfzjb Tenda del Fumetto Blu Orso Ragazzo Ragazza Camera dei Bambini da Letto bovindo della Finestra francese-W340 * H165cm.

WYKDL Ultimo Cotone Pesante Pullover Felpa con Cappuccio HoodieCasual Maglione Uomini e Donne Autunno l'inverno delle Liberamente più di Velluto, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Richter Kinderschuhe Prisma 4672-8163}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Angara.com Ciondolo a forma di alone in moranite smeraldo con dettagli diamante.

CONCLUSION

WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda -Multi-function trolley ALUK- Carrello Pieghevole Multifunzione Home Ladder Mini-Letter Scala Portata in Lega di Alluminio 40 kg. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Moda Abito in Pizzo O-Collo Tulle Applique con Apertura Sul Retro.